Page "Materials science" Paragraph 29
from
Wikipedia
Applications range from structural elements such as steel-reinforced concrete, to the thermally insulative tiles which play a key and integral role in NASA's Space Shuttle thermal protection system which is used to protect the surface of the shuttle from the heat of re-entry into the Earth's atmosphere.
One example is reinforced Carbon-Carbon ( RCC ), The light gray material which withstands re-entry temperatures up to 1510 ° C ( 2750 ° F ) and protects the Space Shuttle's wing leading edges and nose cap.
RCC is a laminated composite material made from graphite rayon cloth and impregnated with a phenolic resin.
After curing at high temperature in an autoclave, the laminate is pyrolized to convert the resin to carbon, impregnated with furfural alcohol in a vacuum chamber, and cured / pyrolized to convert the furfural alcohol to carbon.
In order to provide oxidation resistance for reuse capability, the outer layers of the RCC are converted to silicon carbide.
Page 1 of 1.
2.341 seconds.