His grandfather, also called John Aikin ( 1713 – 1780 ), was a Unitarian scholar and theological tutor, closely associated with Warrington Academy.

# Maria Paola or Marie Pauline Bonaparte ( 1780 – 1825 ), married in 1797 to French general Charles Leclerc and later married Prince Camillo Borghese.

With Johanna ( 1780 – 1809 ), his children were Joseph ( 1806 – 1873 ), Wilhelmina ( 1808 – 1846 ) and Louis ( 1809 – 1810 ).

However only a small minority actually had a voice ; Parliament was elected by only a few percent of the population, ( less than 3 % as late as 1780 ), and the power to call parliament was at the pleasure of the monarch ( usually when he or she needed funds ).

The Code of Hammurabi, ( 1780 BCE ), dealt with the reciprocity of the Lex talionis, in ways, such by limiting retribution, as they did concepts of retribution ( literally " an eye for an eye, a tooth for a tooth ").

She also had a half-brother, Robert ( 1802 – 64 ), and half-sister, Fanny ( 1805 – 82 ), from her father's previous marriage to Harriet Poynton (? 1780 – 1809 ).

This harpsichord is the work of two celebrated makers: originally constructed by Andreas Ruckers in Antwerp ( 1646 ), it was later remodeled and expanded by Pascal Taskin in Paris ( 1780 ).

After the fourth war between the United Provinces and England ( 1780 – 1784 ), the company suffered increasing financial difficulties.

As the youngest delegate to the Continental Congress ( 1780 – 83 ), Madison was considered a legislative workhorse and a master of parliamentary coalition building.

* John Brown of Pittsfield ( 1744 – 1780 ), American Revolutionary War officer

1780 BC ), which is one of the earliest sets of laws found and one of the best preserved examples of this type of document from ancient Mesopotamia.

* Friedrich Wilhelm Martini ( 1729 – 1780 ), German physician

* 1780 – Ranjit Singh, Maharaja of The Punjab ( Sikh Empire ), ( d. 1839 )

Vom Kriege () is a book on war and military strategy by Prussian general Carl von Clausewitz ( 1780 – 1831 ), written mostly after the Napoleonic wars, between 1816 and 1830, and published posthumously by his wife in 1832.

*: in Philippe Levillain ( editor ), The Papacy: An Encyclopedia, Routledge, 2002, 1780, p. ISBN 0-415-93752-3

In 1780 – 89, it reached 421. 50 million livres .< ref > Hoffman, Phillipe and Kathryn Norberg ( 1994 ), < u > Fiscal Crises, Liberty, and Representative Government, 1450-1789 </ u >, p. 238 .</ ref > Taxation as a percentage of production of final goods may have reached 15 %– 20 % during the 17th century in places such as France, the Netherlands, and Scandinavia.

A description of Russia by Johann Gottlieb Georgi, published in English in 1780 ( presumably, a translation from German ), correctly explained: " Kabak in the Russian language signifies a public house for the common people to drink vodka ( a sort of brandy ) in.

* Hester Stanhope, Viscountess Mahon ( 19 October 1755-20 July 1780 ), who married Viscount Mahon, later the 3rd Earl Stanhope, on 19 December 1774 ; three children, including the traveler and Arabist Lady Hester Stanhope.

* June 27 – Ranjit Singh, Maharaja of The Punjab ( Sikh Empire ), ( b. 1780 )

* George Montagu ( died 1780 ), British politician

There is a myth that the earliest reference to thirteen being unlucky or evil is from the Babylonian Code of Hammurabi ( circa 1780 BCE ), where the thirteenth law is omitted.

Bernadotte was born in Pau, France, as the son of Jean Henri Bernadotte ( Pau, Béarn, 14 October 1711 – Pau, 31 March 1780 ), procurator at Pau, and wife ( married at Boëil-Bezing, 20 February 1754 ) Jeanne de Saint-Vincent ( Pau, 1 April 1728 – Pau, 8 January 1809 ).

It is the first mineral to be named after someone, and was first described in 1789 for an occurrence in Haslach, Harzburg and Oberstein, Germany, and named for Colonel Hendrik Von Prehn ( 1733 – 1785 ), commander of the military forces of the Dutch colony at the Cape of Good Hope from 1768 to 1780.

Article XIV of the Massachusetts Declaration of the Rights written by John Adams and enacted in 1780 as part of the Massachusetts Constitution added the requirement that all searches must be “ reasonable ” and served as the basis for the language of the Fourth Amendment:

** “ Algol ,” written by Alan Grant, art by Carlos Ezquerra, in 2000 AD # 1780 – 1785 ( 2012 )

Following approval by town meetings, the Constitution was ratified on June 15, 1780, became effective on October 25, 1780, and remains the oldest functioning written constitution in continuous effect in the world.

Important minor works are Essais historiques, published in French under the auspices of Frederick the Great ( Berlin, 1780 ); Reisen der Päpste ( new ed., Aix-la-Chapelle, 1831 ; French translation, 1859 ), written against the anti-papal reforms of Joseph II, although he was a Protestant ; and Vierundzwanzig Bücher allgemeiner Geschichten, lectures delivered in Switzerland ( 3 vols., Tübingen, 1811 ; often republished ).

The oldest of Denmark's two national anthems, " Kong Christian stod ved højen mast " was adopted in 1780 and " La Marseillaise ", the French anthem, was written in 1792 and adopted in 1795.

The same concept appears in the Massachusetts Constitution of 1780, which was written mostly by John Adams.

Cúirt An Mheán Oíche, effectively his only poetic work, was written around 1780.

"-from the sentence of a letter written by Washington to Colonel John Laurens on 13 October 1780

Beginning in August 1780, the Savannah newspaper The Royal Georgia Gazette published a series of nine essays written by Zubly, who used the pseudonym of Helvetius.

Though most of his art is embedded in love letters to his wife, one poem is written specifically to his friend, Alexander Hamilton, as a wedding gift in December 1780.

The first written evidence of coal workings in the area was in 1780 in Wauclawdd.

Although it was once thought that Lorenzo Da Ponte might have been the author of the libretto, scholarship by Alessandra Campana has established that the libretto was written by an unknown Italian poet for Domenico Cimarosa's opera Le donne rivali, which he composed for the Rome carnival season of 1780.

Zaide ( originally, Das Serail ) is an unfinished opera, K. 344, written by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart in 1780.

* Maria Theresa 1740 – 1780 correctly written " Maria Theresia "

* Concerto in F major for viola and orchestra ( c. 1785 ); original version for bassoon and orchestra ( c. 1780 ); transcription by the composer ; The solo viola part is written in the key of E major requiring a scordatura tuning a whole step higher.

John Brown was born in 1735 and died in 1788, not very long after having written his master work, Elementa Medicinae ( Elements of Medicine ) in 1780.

Slavery was prohibited in Massachusetts by the terms of the constitution of 1780, which declared `` all men are born free and equal ''.

The life-size so-called " Adonis " found in 1780 on the site of a villa suburbana near the Via Labicana in the Roman suburb of Centocelle is identified as an Apollo by modern scholars.

The first separate edition of Alcaeus was by Christian David Jani and it was published at Halle in 1780.

The current edifice was erected in 1780 over a pre-existing church which was allegedly destroyed by Cangrande della Scala.

The original ' Cottage ' was built in 1780, by William Craven, the sixth Baron Craven and was located on the centre circle of the pitch.

The morning chocolate by Pietro Longhi ; Venice, 1775 – 1780.

Five volumes of supplementary material and a two volume index, supervised by other editors, were issued from 1776 to 1780 by Charles Joseph Panckoucke.

In July 1780, 5, 000 veteran French troops led by General Comte Donatien de Rochambeau arrived at Newport, Rhode Island to aid in the war effort.

The current standard composition for the black powders that are manufactured by pyrotechnicians was adopted as long ago as 1780.

The Austrian branch went extinct in the male person in 1740 with the death of Charles VI and in the female person in 1780 with the death of his daughter Maria Theresa and was succeeded by the Vaudemont branch of the House of Lorraine in the person of her son Joseph II.

When Charleston was captured by the British in 1780, Middleton accepted defeat and status as a British subject.

He had begun to act as a steward of his father's properties by 1780, but this completed his takeover.

Earlier, in 1780, after the death of Ranjit Deo, the Raja of Jammu, the kingdom of Jammu ( to the south of the Kashmir valley ) was also captured by the Sikhs and afterwards, until 1846, became a tributary to the Sikh power.

A hall was opened by Le Normant de Tournehem and the Marquis de Marigny for public viewing of the Tableaux du Roy on Wednesdays and Saturdays, and contained Andrea del Sarto's Charity and works by Raphael ; Titian ; Veronese ; Rembrandt ; Poussin or Van Dyck, until its closing in 1780 as a result of the gift of the palace to the comte de Provence by the king in 1778.

However, by 1780 its reputation was largely restored, and continued to rise through the 1820s.

M79 was discovered in 1780 by Pierre Méchain.

* 1780 – American Revolutionary War: In the largest defeat of the Continental Army, Charleston, South Carolina is taken by British forces.

* 1780 – The Cumberland Compact is signed by leaders of the settlers in early Tennessee.