In the most recent years, while no longer and struggling with censorship, and with a large number of independent filmmakers of all genres, the Polish productions tend to be more inspired by the American film.

In the US, the recurrent ( reading curricula ) controversy about the vocabulary of the novel Adventures of Huckleberry Finn ( 1885 ), by Mark Twain — American literature ( usually ) taught in US schools – about the slave South, risks censorship because of 215 ( counted ) occurrences of the word nigger, most refer to Jim, Huckleberry's escaped-slave raft-mate.

Extra features included screenplay excerpts of deleted scenes, audio commentary by Miles Kreuger ( Founder and President of the Institute of the American Musical, Inc. and also a good friend of Rouben Mamoulian ), production documents, censorship records, and performances from Maurice Chevalier ( Louise ) and Jeanette MacDonald ( Love Me Tonight ) from the 1932 short Hollywood on Parade.

Unlike American quiz shows that steered clear of controversy in the 1950s and 1960s, Front Page Challenge seems to have been affected by just one censorship practice, that of avoiding four-letter words.

On May 6, 2011, the American Civil Liberties Union's Sonoma County chapter honored Smothers with its Jack Green Civil Liberties Award for his work against television censorship and for speaking out for peace and civil liberties.

The American Civil Liberties Union labeled the school district's actions as censorship and stepped in to give the school district five days to reverse its decision, and promise never to do anything like it again, or they would launch a lawsuit on Natalie's behalf.

While it initially did not sell well at all ( under 500 copies ) and battled censorship after being deemed amoral, it is now considered one of the greatest American urban novels, and explores the gritty details of human nature, as well as how the process of industrialization affected the American people.

The film was noted for its use of profanity, which in regular circumstances on American broadcast media would be subject to censorship by the broadcaster or the Federal Communications Commission.

Notable editorial cartoons include Benjamin Franklin's " Join, or Die " ( 1754 ), on the need for unity in the American colonies ; " The Thinkers Club " ( 1819 ), a response to the surveillance and censorship of universities in Germany under the Carlsbad Decrees ; and E. H. Shepard's " The Goose-Step " ( 1936 ), on the rearmament of Germany under Hitler.

The coverage itself became a source of controversy, as media outlets were accused of bias, reporters were casualties of both Iraqi and American gunfire, and claims of censorship and propaganda became widespread.

* In the film L ' Armée des Ombres, directed by Jean-Pierre Melville, the character Luc Jardie ( played by Paul Meurisse ), while in London during the German occupation of France during World War II, imagines that his fellow countrymen will be truly liberated when they can see American films and once more read Le Canard enchaîné, alluding to the censorship of the Vichy Regime.

He wrote an account of Italian censorship and intimidation of American reporters for Harper's Magazine.

Highlights included the North American premiere of Red Dwarf as well as a persistent run of the improv series Whose Line is it Anyway ?, but because YTV's standards for content had not been firmly established at the time, both series endured excessive censorship.

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The incident was ridiculed both abroad and within the United States, with some American commentators seeing the incident as a sign of decreasing morality in the national culture, and the increased regulation of broadcasting raised concerns regarding censorship and free speech in the United States.

William Harrison Hays, Sr. ( November 5, 1879 – March 7, 1954 ), namesake of the Hays Code for censorship of American films, was chairman of the Republican National Committee ( 1918 – 21 ) and U. S. Postmaster General ( 1921-22 ).

It was the first Japanese film to deal with the subject of the atomic bomb, which had been forbidden under postwar American censorship.

* Morality in Media, an American religious non-profit organization that promotes media censorship

Produced and released during the American occupation in Japan, the Drunken Angel screenplay had to comply with a censorship board issued by the U. S. government.

Like the previous game in the series, Um Jammer Lammy, Parappa 2 received some slight censorship in its North American release to avoid a Teen rating from the ESRB.

* Hays Code — a secular American censorship code in effect during much of the same period

Soulavie in 1792, included information on the North American colonies, the fall of Louisbourg, trade in the Caribbean, the censorship of books and administration.

Yet in the paperback edition released in 1979, Bradbury wrote a new coda for the book containing multiple comments on censorship and its relation to the novel.

Bomberg's edition was considered relatively free of censorship.

This was due not only to political censorship, but also to the reluctance of the García Lorca family to allow publication of unfinished poems and plays prior to the publication of a critical edition of his works.

An edition of Lady Chatterley's Lover was published in Britain in 1932 by Martin Secker ; reviewing it in The Observer, Gerald Gould noted that " passages are necessarily omitted to which the author undoubtedly attached supreme psychological importance-importance so great, that he was willing to face obloquy and misunderstanding and censorship because of them ".

The standard accepted text is based on the 1837 edition with a few changes due to the Tsar's censorship restored.

Possibly the most famous example of censorship is in Chapter 22 and 23, which in the U. K. edition mentions that a Rory was an award for the Most Gratuitous Use of the Word ' Fuck ' in a Serious Screenplay.

The student edition was not well received, and caused the university administration to discuss the future censorship of the Winter 1959 edition of the publication, resulting in the resignation of all but one of the editors.

The minced oaths "' sblood " and " zounds " were omitted from the Folio edition of Shakespeare's play Othello, probably due to Puritan-influenced censorship.

However, the work ran afoul of the new censorship law and was not distributed, much of the edition eventually being destroyed.

To avoid Fascist censorship he wrote mainly in the surrealist and allegoric genres, among the works is Il Sogno del Pigro (" The Dream of the Lazy "), however, the Fascist seizing of the second edition of La Mascherata, in 1941, thereafter forced him to write under a pseudonym.

The first attempt at its publication took place in 1882 ( Russkaya Mysl, No 5 ), but Tolstoy's work was removed virtually from the whole edition of the journal by Orthodox Church censorship.

Smaller than the oversized hardcover edition they resemble it in that they restore the original colouring and remove the censorship.

In the 1920s he spent time in Paris on the second edition of James Joyce's Ulysses, at that time subject to censorship, and on French translations of Joyce.

In order to publish a newspaper's complete edition, it was necessary to have two editions because the censorship, used to cut a lot of articles and pictures, which was almost equivalent to half of the edition.

In 1918, " after long and irritating delays owing to the military censorship " ( according to the English translator Edward Fitzgerald, 1935 U. S. edition ), Mehring's great biography of Karl Marx was published, dedicated to fellow Spartacist Clara Zetkin.

( For background information on the earlier censorship measures, see this online edition of Areopagitica.

In 1944, the novel Alcateia is seized by the censorship of the Estado Novo regime, and the same year is released the second edition of Casa na Duna.

Though its subversive theme was apparent to most readers, the poem escaped censorship due to conflicts among the censors and, in the second edition, a prefatory homage to Tsar Nicholas I.

After the Apocalypse review ( see Concept reviews below ), the Ed Comment particularly came to be used as a device for humorous or ironic censorship.