After the passage of the 19th Amendment gave women the vote in 1920, Eastman and three others wrote the Equal Rights Amendment, first introduced in 1923.

During the 1920s her only paid work was as a columnist for feminist journals, notably Equal Rights and Time and Tide.

* Equal Rights Amendment

* 1979 – Sonia Johnson is formally excommunicated by The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints for her outspoken criticism of the church concerning the proposed Equal Rights Amendment to the Constitution of the United States.

Without his approval, he became the first African American nominated for Vice President of the United States as the running mate of Victoria Woodhull on the impracticable and small Equal Rights Party ticket.

In 1872, Douglass became the first African American nominated for Vice President of the United States, as Victoria Woodhull's running mate on the Equal Rights Party ticket.

The production was held at the Wilshire Ebell Theatre and broadcast on YouTube to raise money for the American Foundation for Equal Rights.

" Labor's True Woman: Domesticity and Equal Rights in the Knights of Labor ," Journal of American History Vol.

* 1972 – The United States Congress sends the Equal Rights Amendment to the states for ratification.

Redstockings co-founder Ellen Willis wrote in 1984 that radical feminism " got sexual politics recognized as a public issue ", " created the vocabulary … with which the second wave of feminism entered popular culture ", " sparked the drive to legalize abortion ", " were the first to demand total equality in the so-called private sphere " (" housework and child care ,… emotional and sexual needs "), and " created the atmosphere of urgency " that almost led to the passage of the Equal Rights Amendment.

They took up the cause and advocated for a variety of women ’ s issues, including abortion, the Equal Rights Amendment, access to credit, and equal pay.

The American Equal Rights Association ( AERA ), which had originally fought for both blacks ’ and women ’ s right to suffrage, voted to support the 15th Amendment to the Constitution, granting suffrage to black men, but not women.

* Human Rights Brief No. 3 Assessment of international law pertaining to freedom of religion and belief from Australian Human Rights and Equal Opportunity Commission.

American Equal Rights Association — May 9 – 10, 1867: Her speech was addressed to the American Equal Rights Association, and divided into three sessions.

The middle of the 1990s was marked by the inclusion of bisexuals as a represented group within the gay community when they successfully sought to be included on the platform of the 1993 March on Washington for Lesbian, Gay and Bi Equal Rights and Liberation.

The issue of rescission became important again during the 1970s when the legislatures of four states adopted resolutions purporting to repeal their previous ratifications of the Equal Rights Amendment.

In 1978, Congress extended the previously-agreed-upon seven-year limit on the ratification of the Equal Rights Amendment by more than three years from a March 22, 1979, original deadline to a June 30, 1982, revised deadline.

In the case of the Equal Rights Amendment, however, it was argued that since the original March 22, 1979, deadline was contained in only the resolving clause of the joint resolution proposing the amendment — rather than in the actual text of the amendment itself — that the deadline could be altered.

* The Equal Rights Amendment ( proposed in 1972 and expired in either 1979 or 1982, depending on whether a 1978 extension was constitutional ; some supporters argue for Congress or the courts nullifying or extending the deadline, with previous state ratifications still counting )

* Herman Belz, Emancipation and Equal Rights: Politics and Constitutionalism in the Civil War Era ( 1978 )

At her peak of political activity in the early 1870s, Woodhull is best known as the first woman candidate for the United States presidency, which she ran for in 1872 from the Equal Rights Party, supporting women's suffrage and equal rights.

Woodhull was nominated for President of the United States by the newly formed Equal Rights Party on May 10, 1872, at Apollo Hall, New York City.

About 50 years after the election, The Washington Post claimed that the Equal Rights Party published ballots bearing Woodhull's name and that they were handed out at the polls.

Because no Equal Rights Party ballot for 1872 has been preserved, this claim cannot be confirmed.

In response to the rise of the Christian right, the 1980 Republican Party platform assumed a number of its positions, including dropping support for the Equal Rights Amendment and adding support for a restoration of school prayer ; abortion was also opposed.

She was also a member of the National Woman's Party, and an early supporter of the Equal Rights Amendment.

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The suffrage organization NAWSA became the League of Women Voters and Alice Paul's National Woman's Party began lobbying for full equality and the Equal Rights Amendment which would pass Congress during the second wave of the women's movement in 1972 ( but it was not ratified and never took effect ).

Clinton works extensively with social justice and nonprofit organizations, and has been a regular MC at major fundraising events and dinners for groups like the NYC LGBT Center ( at its Annual Garden Party ); the National Center for Lesbian Rights ; the ACLU ; Out & Equal, among others.

By number of votes received, the most significant parties to do this were Te Tawharau ( registered ), Mana Wahine Te Ira Tangata ( registered ), the Equal Rights Party ( unregistered ), the Piri Wiri Tua Movement ( unregistered ), and the Asia Pacific United Party ( registered ).

Thus, relying on the Supreme Court's decision in California Democratic Party v. Jones, which had held that California's blanket primary violated the First Amendment ( despite the fact that the Court explicitly differentiated — albeit in dicta — the blanket primary from the open primary in Jones ), on McKinney's behalf, five voters claimed that the open primary system was unconstitutional, operating in violation of the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment, the associational right protected by the First Amendment, and various statutory rights protected by § 2 of the Voting Rights Act.

She was nominated to run by the Equal Rights Party, and advocated the 8-hour work day, graduated income tax, social welfare programs, and profit sharing, among other positions.

In 1884, Gage was an Elector-at-Large for Belva Lockwood and the Equal Rights Party.

** Lanka Sama Samaja Party ( Sri Lanka Equal Society Party, LSSP )

* Liberia Equal Rights Party

The Equal Rights Party was a Canadian political party that nominated two candidates in the 5 March 1891 federal election.

The other Equal Rights Party candidate, W. H.

In 1993, during the bitter confirmation battle over Roberta Achtenberg, a lesbian, as Assistant Secretary for the Office of Fair Housing and Equal Opportunity in the Department of Housing and Urban Development, Pell stated that his daughter was a lesbian, and that he hoped that it would not be a barrier to federal employment for her ; Achtenberg became the first openly gay person to be confirmed by the U. S. Senate.

Mankind no longer feared Jupiter the tyrant, men no longer acted as tyrants themselves, and " The painted veil, by those who were, called life ,/ Which mimicked, as with colours idly spread ,/ All men believed and hoped, is torn aside ;/ The loathsome mask has fallen, the man remains / Sceptreless, free, uncircumscribed, but man / Equal, unclassed, tribeless, and nationless ,/ Exempt from awe, worship, degree, the king / Over himself ; just, gentle, wise: but man / Passionless ; no, yet free from guilt or pain ".

Congress additionally has the authority to prescribe what method shall be used to allocate Representatives to each state ; currently, Congress has prescribed the use of the Equal Proportions method.

Bush argued that recounts in Florida violated the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment, because there was no statewide standard that each county board could use to determine whether a given ballot was a legal vote.

The argument for Eisenstadt was built on the claim that it was a violation of the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment to deny unmarried couples the right to use contraception when married couples did have that right ( under Griswold ).

Prohibit use of funds for the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission for litigation expenses incurred in connection with cases against employers on the grounds that such employers require employees to speak English.

This ruling found that denying access to a school-based Gay-Straight Alliance was a violation of the Federal Equal Access Act giving students the right to use facilities for extra curricular activities at any school that receives public funding-regardless of private standing or religious affiliation.

is a reinforcement and " Equal emphasis is placed on helping students to recognize and cope with feelings of anger without causing harm to themselves or others and without resorting to violence or the use of alcohol and drugs.

The Court noted that Batson ’ s use of Equal Protection to combat racially discriminatory strikes against jurors was well established, and that subsequent decisions had extended these protections in other contexts.

The Supreme Court held that all race-based classifications must be subjected to strict scrutiny in Adarand Constructors v. Peña, 515 U. S. 200 ( 1995 ), overruling Metro Broadcasting, Inc. v. FCC ( 89-453 ), 497 U. S. 547 ( 1990 ), which had briefly allowed the use of intermediate scrutiny to analyze the Equal Protection implications of race-based classifications in the narrow category of affirmative-action programs established by the federal government in the broadcasting field.

In the 1970s, in what feminist historians have characterized as a divide-and-conquer strategy aiming to neutralize and trivialize feminist issues, the American news media began to use the term catfight to describe women's disagreements about issues related to women's rights, such as the Equal Rights Amendment.

The Court held that the use of the park for “ whites only ” was invalid under the Fourteenth Amendment Equal Protection Clause.

Equal is sold variously as a bottled powder (" Equal Spoonful "), in blue individual-serve sachets or packets, and as a dissolving tablet for use in beverages such as tea.