The sole exception was Chikka Devaraja's deaf and dumb son Kantheerava Narasaraja Wadiyar II-also known as mookarasu.

His brother Kantheerava Narasimharaja Wadiyar was given the title of Yuvaraja.

The 17th century saw a steady expansion of its territory and, under Narasaraja Wodeyar I and Chikka Devaraja Wodeyar, the kingdom annexed large expanses of what is now southern Karnataka and parts of Tamil Nadu, to become a powerful state in the southern Deccan.

The victories of the then king of Mysore, Kanthirava Narasaraja I against the Sultan of Bijapur also inspired Shivaji.

Subsequent famous rulers of the dynasty include Kanthirava Narasaraja I ( ruled 1638 – 1659 ) who expanded the frontiers of the Mysore Kingdom to Trichy in Tamil Nadu.

In 1650 A. D., Kanthirava Narasaraja Wodeyar ( 1638 – 59 ) made a beginning by acquiring Hebbur in Tumkur taluk from immadi Kempe Gowda.

* Narasaraja Wodeyar II ( 1704 – 1714 )

King Kanteerava Narasaraja Wodeyar II ( 1704 – 1714 ) has authored 14 Yakshaganas in various languages in Kannada script.

* Hiriya Bettada Chamaraja Wadiyar I ( 1423 – 1459 )

* Thimmaraja Wadiyar I ( 1459 – 1478 )

* Raja Wadiyar I ( 1578 – 1617 )

Krishnarajendra Wadiyar Bahadur, G. C. S. I., G. B. E., much might, but little need, be said.

* Raja Wadiyar II ( 1637 – 1638 )

The Kingdom of Mysore came under the British during the reign of King Krishnaraja Wadiyar III ( 1799 – 1868 ).

* Hiriya Chamaraja Wadiyar II ( 1478 – 1513 )

* Hiriya bettada Chamaraja III Wadiyar ( 1513 – 1553 )

* Thimmaraja Wadiyar II ( 1553 – 1572 )

* Bola Chamaraja Wadiyar IV ( 1572 – 1576 )

* Bettada Chamaraja Wadiyar V ( 1576 – 1578 )< ref > According to Court Historian and Chief Editor of Mysore Gazeeteer-Mr C. Hayavadana Rao, this Ruler's name as Bettada Devaraja Wadiyar.

* Chamaraja Wadiyar VI ( 1617 – 1637 ).

* Dodda Devaraja Wadiyar ( 1659 – 1673 )

* Chikka Devaraja Wadiyar ( 1673 – 1704 )

* Chamaraja Wadiyar VII ( 1732 – 1734 )

* ( Immadi ) Krishnaraja Wadiyar II ( 1734 – 1766 )

* Nanajaraja Wadiyar ( 1766 – 1770 )

* Bettada Chamaraja Wadiyar VIII ( 1770 – 1776 )

* Khasa Chamaraja Wadiyar IX ( 1766 – 1796 )

* Krishnaraja Wadiyar III ( 1799 – 1868 )

* Chamarajendra Wadiyar X ( 1868 – 1894 )

* Vani Vilas Sannidhana, queen of Chamarajendra Wadiyar X, was Regent from 1894 – 1902.

* Krishnaraja Wadiyar IV ( 1894 – 1940 )

* Jayachamarajendra Wadiyar ( 1940 – 1950 )

* Cyril Lucaris ( Patriarch Cyril I of Constantinople ), reigned for six terms between 1612 and 1638

* Cyril I ( 1572 – 1638 ), Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople, held position in 1612, 1620 – 1623, 1623 – 1633, 1633 – 1634, 1634 – 1635, 1637 – 1638

* Jeremias Drexel of Bavaria ( 1581 – 1638 ), Catholic theologian and Court Preacher at the court of Prince-Elector Maximilian I

In Holland, the Dutch Republic ’ s 17th-century ( 1609 – 1672 ) mercantilist dominion was a first instance of global, commercial hegemony, made feasible with its technological development of wind power and its Four Great Fleets, for the efficient production and delivery of goods and services, which, in turn, made possible its Amsterdam stock market and concomitant dominance of world trade ; in France, King Louis XIV ( 1638 – 1715 ) and ( Emperor ) Napoleon I ( 1799 – 1815 ) established French hegemony via economic, cultural, and military domination of most of Continental Europe.

The Cecil family retained the manor for fifty years before it was bought by Charles I in 1638 for his Queen, Henrietta Maria.

His lectures and poems had now made him famous, and he was summoned to Munich where, in 1638, he became court chaplain to the elector Maximilian I.

However, in 1638, that decision was reversed, and King Charles I became the undertaker to ensure the work was completed.

Also around this time, circa 1638, Jones devised drawings completely redesigning the Palace of Whitehall, but the execution of these designs was frustrated by Charles I ’ s financial and political difficulties.

The work of translating the Old Testament was undertaken by William Bedel ( 1571 – 1642 ), Bishop of Kilmore, who completed his translation within the reign of Charles I, although it was not published until 1680 in a revised version by Narcissus Marsh ( 1638 – 1713 ), Archbishop of Dublin.

Charles I repealed Canon Law in 1638 after uprisings of Covenanters confronting the Bishops of Aberdeen following the convention at Muchalls Castle and other revolts across Scotland earlier that year.

A veteran of 18 years ' experience, Captain Skippon returned to England in 1638, and on 23 October 1639 was recommended by Charles I of England for a command in the Honourable Artillery Company and he moved to London to take up this command.

By far the most common Charles I threepences were produced at the Aberystwyth mint between 1638 and 1642.

In 1638, under the reign of Charles I, the town subscribed to the National Covenant, which opposed the introduction of episocopacy and patronage in the Presbyterian church.

There has been a market on the site since 1638 when Charles I gave a licence for flesh, fowl and roots to be sold in what was then known as Spittle Fields.

In 1638, after King Charles I had attempted to impose an Anglican-oriented prayer book upon the reluctant Scots, resistance spread throughout the country, eventually leading to the Bishops ' Wars.

The predecessor facilities, which existed since 1638, were converted into Jesuit school, and finally, upon instigation of the Jesuits and with the support of the Silesian Oberamtsrat ( Second Secretary ) Johannes Adrian von Plencken, donated as a university in 1702 by Emperor Leopold I as a School of Philosophy and Catholic Theology with the designated name Leopoldina.

* 1631 – 1638 Günther XLII, with Anton Henry and Christian Günther I

* 1638 – 1642 Günther XLII, with Christian Günther I

The coat of arms of the province of Newfoundland and Labrador was originally granted by King Charles I of England on 13 November 1638

In 1638 Artemisia joined her father in London at the court of Charles I of England, where Orazio became court painter and received the important job of decorating a ceiling ( allegory of Trionfo della pace e delle Arti ( Triumph of the peace and the Arts ) in the Casa delle Delizie of Queen Henrietta Maria of France in Greenwich ).

There has been a market on the site since 1638 when Charles I of England gave a licence for flesh, fowl and roots to be sold on Spittle Fields-which was then a rural area on the eastern outskirts of London.

The daughter of Sir Allen Apsley, Lieutenant of the Tower of London, and Lady Lucy St. John, she married on 3 July 1638 in St. Andrew Holborn, London England to Colonel John Hutchinson, one of those who signed the death-warrant of King Charles I of England, but who afterwards protested against the assumption of supreme power by Oliver Cromwell.