* Alexios Komnenos ( c. 1170 – 1199 ), an alleged forefather of the Georgian noble family of Andronikashvili.

* 1199 – Minamoto no Yoritomo, Japanese shogun ( b. 1147 )

Finally, Minamoto Yoritomo ( 1147 – 1199 ) rose from his headquarters at Kamakura ( in the Kantō region, southwest of modern Tokyo ) to defeat the Taira, and with them the child emperor Emperor Antoku they controlled, in the Genpei War ( 1180 – 1185 ).

John ( 24 December 1166 – 18 / 19 October 1216 ), also known as John Lackland ( Norman French: Johan sanz Terre ), was King of England from 6 April 1199 until his death.

* 1184 – 1199: Abou Youssef Yacoub el-Mansour

* 1199 – 1213: Mohammed el-Nasser

* 1147 – Minamoto no Yoritomo, Japanese founder and the first shogun of the Kamakura Shogunate of Japan ( d. 1199 )

* 1199 – Richard I is wounded by a crossbow bolt while fighting France, leading to his death on April 6.

Fernando III called El Santo ( the Saint ), ( 1198 / 1199 – 30 May 1252 ) was a king of Castile ( 1217 – 1252 ) and Leon ( 1230 – 1252 ).

Richard I ( 8 September 1157 – 6 April 1199 ) was King of England from 6 July 1189 until his death.

* 1157 – Richard I of England ( d. 1199 )

3 Shogunates of Japan: Minamoto no Yoritomo, the first shogun ( 1192 – 1199 ) of the Kamakura shogunate

* Ulrich of Tegerfelden ( 1167 – 1199 )

* Ulrich of Veringen ( 1199 – 1200 )

# David Bishop, # 978 – 1199 ( 1996 – 2000 )

* May 9 – Minamoto no Yoritomo, Japanese shogun ( d. 1199 )

* September 8 – King Richard I of England ( d. 1199 )

* 1276 – Ahmad al-Badawi, founder of the Sufi tariqah of Badawiyyah ( b. 1199 )

* Ferdinand III of Castile and Leon ( 1199 – 1252 ), the Saint ; ca. 1217, became king of Castile 1217, of Leon 1230

* Amenemses, Pharaoh of the Nineteenth Dynasty of Egypt ( 1202 BC – 1199 BC )

In the summer of 1199, King Emeric defeated Andrew in the Battle of Rád and Andrew had to flee to Austria.

Its use specifically for the Pope appears in the 13th century in connection with the reforms of Pope Innocent III, as can be observed already in his 1199 letter to Leo I, King of Armenia.

He ordered the King to part from Agnès ; when he did not, the Pope placed France under an interdict in 1199.

In 1207, Pope Innocent III placed the kingdom of England under an Interdict as the result of actions taken by King John ( 1199 – 1215 ) culminating in a debate over the appointment for a successor to the Archbishop of Canterbury.

Llywelyn was probably not in fact master of all Gwynedd at this time since it was his cousin Gruffudd ap Cynan who promised homage to King John for Gwynedd in 1199.

In 1203 King John ( 1199 – 1216 ) granted the Lordship of Gower to William III de Braose ( d. 1211 ) for the service of one knight's fee.

King John granted the manor of Benson and the town and manor of Henley to Robert Harcourt in 1199.

The Life and Death of King John, a history play by William Shakespeare, dramatises the reign of John, King of England ( ruled 1199 – 1216 ), son of Henry II of England and Eleanor of Aquitaine and father of Henry III of England.

William supported King John when he became king in 1199, arguing against those who maintained the claims of Arthur of Brittany, the teenage son of John's elder brother Geoffrey Plantagenet.

* Richard I of England ( 1157 – 1199 ), also known as Richard the Lionheart, third son of King Henry II of England

In 1215, the English barons rebelled in the First Barons ' War against the unpopular King John of England ( 1199 – 1216 ).

In August 1189, at the age of 43, William Marshal, held by many to be the greatest knight in Christendom, was given the hand of Isabel de Clare, and, in 1199, was created the 1st Earl of Pembroke by King John.

King John ( 24 December 1167 – October 19, 1216 ) was King of England from 1199 to 1216.

Around 1199, King Otto gave three golden crowns made for the three wise men as a present to the church of Cologne: " Otto rex coloniensis curiam celebrans tres coronas de auro capitibus trium magorum imposuit "; MGSS 17, 292.

Following the deaths of John ’ s older brothers he became King of England in 1199, and so the Lordship of Ireland, instead of being a separate country ruled by a junior Norman prince, came under the direct rule of the Norman-English Crown.

In 1195 he accompanied King Richard I of England to Normandy and in 1199, William de Braose fought beside Richard at Chalus, where the king was mortally wounded.

* John I ( 1199 – 1216 ), also King of England, duke in right of his mother until 1204.

During the reign of King Richard I ( 1189 – 1199 ) the short-cross coinage continued unchanged, even to the extent of still being inscribed.

King John's coins ( 1199 – 1216 ) continued the short-cross series, still inscribed.

Despite this, after Richard died in 1199, John was proclaimed king of England, and came to an agreement with Philip II of France to recognise John's possession of the continental Angevin lands at the peace treaty of Le Goulet in 1200.

Otto's election pulled the empire into the conflict between England and France, since Philip had allied himself with the French king, Philip II, and Otto was supported at first by Richard I, and after his death in 1199, by his brother John.

In mid-January 1199, the two kings met for a final meeting, Richard, standing on the deck of a boat, Philip, standing on the banks of the Seine River.

In March 1199, Richard was in the Limousin suppressing a revolt by Viscount Aimar V of Limoges.

In the early evening of 25 March 1199, Richard was walking around the castle perimeter without his chainmail, investigating the progress of sappers on the castle walls.

Richard died on 6 April 1199 in the arms of his mother ; it was later said that " As the day was closing, he ended his earthly day.

But Richard had no legitimate issue, so in 1199 Anjou passed to his nephew, Arthur of Brittany ( the posthumous son of Henry II ’ s fourth son, Geoffrey ), while the Crown of England passed to Henry II ’ s fifth son and Richard ’ s youngest brother, John.

After Henry II's death in 1189 the countship, together with the rest of his dominions, passed to his son Richard I of England, but on the death of the latter in 1199, Arthur of Brittany ( born in 1187 ) laid claim to the inheritance, which ought, according to him, to have fallen to his father Geoffrey, fourth son of Henry II, in accordance with the custom by which " the son of the eldest brother should succeed to his father's patrimony.

* Richard I again ( 1198 – 1199 )

When Richard died on April 6, 1199, on his deathbed he proclaimed his brother John as his heir-apparent, fearing Arthur was too young to look after the throne.

It was shot by Pierre Basile while Richard I was besieging the castle in 1199.

On the accession of Richard I ( 1189 ) he granted it to his brother John, who was thenceforth known as count of Mortain until he ascended the throne ( 1199 ).

When Richard I died in 1199, Philip II agreed to recognize Arthur as count of Anjou, Maine, and Poitou, in exchange for Arthur swearing fealty to Philip II, becoming a direct vassal of France.

Meanwhile, a practice had arisen, possibly as early as Richard I's reign ( 1189 – 1199 ), of accepting from great barons special " fines " for permission not to serve in a campaign.