* 1570 – Salamone Rossi, Italian violinist and composer ( d. 1630 )

His work at the completion of Pitti Palace, commissioned by Eleonora of Toledo, wife of Cosimo I, is one of his most celebrated achievements ( 1558 – 1570 ), respecting the original style of Filippo Brunelleschi.

Gaspar da Cruz ( c. 1520 – 1570 ), who worked all over the Portuguese colonial empire in Asia, was probably the first Christian missionary to preach ( unsuccessfully ) in Cambodia.

He served briefly in the Northern Rebellion ( 1569 – 1570 ), and in 1585 he joined the Earl of Essex in Flanders during the Anglo-Spanish War and commanded a cavalry company, but he quit the field before seeing action.

* 1570 – Pope Pius V excommunicates Queen Elizabeth I of England.

Guy Fawkes ( 13 April 1570 – 31 January 1606 ), also known as Guido Fawkes, the name he adopted while fighting for the Spanish in the Low Countries, was a member of a group of provincial English Catholics who planned the failed Gunpowder Plot of 1605.

* Eleonora Gonzaga ( 31 December 1493 – 13 February 1570 ), married Francesco Maria I della Rovere, Duke of Urbino, by whom she had issue.

* Ippolita Gonzaga ( 13 November 1503 – 16 March 1570 ), a nun.

* 1606 – Guy Fawkes – Gunpowder Plot conspirators ( b. 1570 )

* 1570 – Aonio Paleario, Italian humanist ( b. 1500 )

* 1570 – James Stewart, 1st Earl of Moray, regent for the infant King James VI of Scotland, is assassinated by firearm, the first recorded instance of such.

Since antiquity in various parts of the world, and since the 17th century in England, it had been known that citrus fruit had an antiscorbutic effect, when John Woodall ( 1570 – 1643 ), an English military surgeon of the British East India Company recommended them but their use did not become widespread.

Their authority began to rise with Fakhr ad-Din I, who was permitted by Ottoman authorities to organize his own army, and reached its peak with Fakhr ad-Din II ( 1570 – 1635 ).

The Peace Party, however, had its own armed forces – scattered bands of household troops ( Hofleute ) under diverse command, which only united in action in 1565 ( Battle of Pärnu, 1565 and Siege of Reval, 1565 ), in 1570 – 1571 ( Siege of Reval, 1570-1571 ; 30 weeks ), and in 1574 – 1576 ( first on Sweden ’ s side, then came the sale of Wiek to the Danish Crown, and the loss of the territory to Tsardom of Russia ).

* 1570 – Cartographer Abraham Ortelius issues Theatrum Orbis Terrarum, the first modern atlas.

Prithvi Narayan Shah ( c. 1769 – 1775 ), with whom we move into the modern period of Nepal's history, was the ninth generation descendant of Dravya Shah ( 1559 – 1570 ), the founder of the ruling house of Gorkha.

* 1570 – The All Saints ' Flood devastates the Dutch coast.

* 1570 – James Whitelocke, English judge ( d. 1632 )

* 1501 – Yi Hwang, Korean Confucian scholar ( d. 1570 )

* 1570 – João de Barros, Portuguese historian ( b. 1496 )

From around 1570, Sir Thomas Maclellan of Bombie, the chief magistrate, received a charter for the site, its grounds, and gardens.

His mother, Mary ( 1570 – 1632 ), daughter of Anthony Beaumont of Glenfield, Leicestershire, who was left a widow early, educated him for a courtier's life, sending him to France with Sir John Eliot.

* Google Books ( edited and induced from The Morall Philosophie of Doni by Sir Thomas North, 1570 )

15951643 ) was an English politician, the eldest son of William Hampden, of Hampden House, Great Hampden in Buckinghamshire, ( b. 1570 ), son of Griffith Hampden and Anne Cavea and descendant of a very ancient family of that county, said to have been established there before the Norman conquest, and of Elizabeth, second daughter of Sir Henry Cromwell, and aunt of Oliver Cromwell.

The Book frontispiece | frontispiece of Sir Henry Billingsley's first English version of Euclid's Elements, 1570

Thomas Wilson, in the epistle prefixed to his translation of the Olynthiacs of Demosthenes ( 1570 ), has a long and most interesting eulogy of Cheke ; and Thomas Nash, in To the Gentlemen Students, prefixed to Robert Greene's Menaphon ( 1589 ), calls him " the Exchequer of eloquence, Sir John Cheke, a man of men, supernaturally traded in all tongues.

Sir Christopher Hatton is said to have had two brothers, Thomas and William, and a sister, Dorothy, who married firstly, John Newport ( d. 1566 ) of Hunningham, Warwickshire, and secondly, William Underhill ( d. 1570 ) of Idlicote, Warwickshire.

Sir Robert Bruce Cotton, 1st Baronet ( 22 January 1570 / 1 – 6 May 1631 ) was an English antiquarian and Member of Parliament, founder of the important Cotton library.

On Thursday 19 January 1570 Moray was at Stirling Castle where he had invited the English diplomat Sir Henry Gate, Marshal of Berwick, and the soldier Sir William Drury for dinner in the Great Hall.

Sir Richard Grenville's Gallant Defence of the RevengeThe Queen's ships built in England by Sir John Hawkins and his shipbuilders, Richard Chapman, Peter Pett and Mathew Baker from 1570 were of a " race-built " design.

* Sir John Fenwick, 1st Baronet ( c. 1570 – c. 1658 ), English landowner

' Sir ' Arthur ap Huw ( sometimes known as Arthur Hughes ), a grandson of Hywel ap Siencyn ab Iorwerth of Ynysymaengwyn, was vicar of St Cadfan's church in Tywyn between 1555 and his death in 1570, and was a notable patron of Welsh poets.

Sir James Whitelocke SL ( 28 November 1570 – 22 June 1632 ) was an English judge and politician who sat in the House of Commons between 1610 and 1622.

* Powell, Damian X., Sir James Whitelocke's Liber Famelicus, 1570 – 1632.

* Sir Nicholas Throckmorton ( d. 1570 ) is buried in the church.

Sir Henry died between 1568 and 1570, but no will or administration of estate has yet been discovered.

Sir Robert Aytoun ( also spelt Ayton or Aiton ) ( 1570 – 1638 ) was a Scottish poet.

His brother, Sir James Stewart ( c. 1513 – 1554 ), was made Captain of Doune Castle, and Sir James ' son, also James ( c. 1529 – 1590 ), was created Lord Doune in 1570.

* 1570 – 1590: Sir James Croft

* Elizabeth Manners ( born about 1530 – 8 August 1570 ) married Sir John Savage of Rocksavage, grandson of the 1st Earl of Worcester and Elizabeth Herbert by their daughter, Elizabeth Somerset ; she was the grandmother of Thomas Savage, 1st Viscount Savage, the great-grandmother of John Savage, 1st Earl Rivers, and the great-great-grandmother of Charles Paulet, 1st Duke of Bolton.

Sir William's half-brother from his mother's liaison with the king was James Stewart, Earl of Moray, Regent of Scotland from 1567 until his assassination in January 1570.