* 1632 – Maria Leopoldine of Austria, Holy Roman Empire Empress ( d. 1649 )

* 1632 – Battle of Rain: Swedes under Gustavus Adolphus defeat the Holy Roman Empire during the Thirty Years ' War.

* 1596 – Frederick V, Elector Palatine, Bohemian king ( d. 1632 )

* 1561 – Philippe van Lansberge, Dutch astronomer ( d. 1632 )

* 1632 – John Locke, English philosopher and physician ( d. 1704 )

* 1572 – Adam Tanner, Austrian mathematician ( d. 1632 )

* 1703 – Lancelot Addison, English chaplain ( b. 1632 )

What is most likely the oldest preserved drawing dates back to the early microscopist Antonie van Leeuwenhoek ( 1632 – 1723 ).

* 1675 – Johannes Vermeer, Dutch painter ( b. 1632 )

* 1594 – Gustavus Adolphus of Sweden ( d. 1632 )

Ecological concepts such as food chains, population regulation, and productivity were first developed in the 1700s, through the published works of microscopist Antoni van Leeuwenhoek ( 1632 – 1723 ) and botanist Richard Bradley ( 1688 ?– 1732 ).

* Sir John Gordon, 2nd Baronet ( c. 1632 – 1665 )

In response to the early-to-mid-17th century " continental rationalism " John Locke ( 1632 – 1704 ) proposed in An Essay Concerning Human Understanding ( 1689 ) a very influential view wherein the only knowledge humans can have is a posteriori, i. e., based upon experience.

* Francis II, Duke of Lorraine ( 1572 – 1632 )

* 1632 – Galileo's Dialogue Concerning the Two Chief World Systems is published.

* 1552 – Joost Bürgi, Swiss clockmaker ( d. 1632 )

* 1632 – Giovanni Battista Vitali, Italian composer and violinist ( d. 1692 )

* Frederick V, Elector Palatine ( 1596 – 1632 ), or Friedrich V von der Pfalz

Gustav II Adolf ( 9 December 1594 – 6 November 1632, O. S.

He was King of Sweden ( 1611 – 1632 ) and founder of the Swedish Empire ( or Stormaktstiden " the era of great power ") at the beginning of the Golden Age of Sweden.

During the 18th century, Dutch microscopist Antonie van Leeuwenhoek ( 1632 – 1723 ) discovered " animalcules " in the sperm of humans and other animals.

* 1632 – Joost Bürgi, Swiss clockmaker and mathematician ( b. 1552 )

* 1713 – Henry Compton, English bishop ( b. 1632 )

* 1632 – Samuel Pufendorf, German jurist ( d. 1694 )

John Locke FRS (; 29 August 1632 – 28 October 1704 ), widely known as the Father of Classical Liberalism, was an English philosopher and physician regarded as one of the most influential of Enlightenment thinkers.

* 1687 – Jean-Baptiste Lully, Italian-born French composer ( b. 1632 )

* March 22 – Jean-Baptiste Lully, French composer who established opera in France ( b. 1632 )

* Jean-Baptiste Lully ( 1632 – 1687 ), an Italian-born Baroque composer of French opera

From the earliest ballets up to the time of Jean-Baptiste Lully ( 1632 – 1687 ), the music of ballet was indistinguishable from ballroom dance music.

Jean-Antoine Bérard's 1755 compilation L ' art du chant includes a selection of songs ( sans paroles ) by composers such as Lully ( 1632 – 1687 ) and Rameau ( 1683 – 1764 ), chosen for their value as exercises in vocal technique.

* 1632 – Treaty of Saint-Germain is signed returning Quebec to French control after the English had seized it in 1629.

* 1723 – Antoine Nompar de Caumont, French courtier and soldier ( b. 1632 )

* 1632 – Jean Mabillon, French palaeographer and diplomat ( d. 1707 )

* December 27 – Jean Mabillon, French palaeographer and diplomat ( b. 1632 )

* November 19 – Antoine Nompar de Caumont, French courtier and statesman ( b. 1632 )

* February 16 – Esprit Fléchier, French writer and Bishop of Nîmes ( b. 1632 )

* May 13 – Louis Bourdaloue, French Jesuit preacher ( b. 1632 )

New France was not fully restored to French rule until the 1632 Treaty of Saint-Germain-en-Laye.

Cardinal Mazarin induced him to become, in effect, a French agent at the Piedmontese court between 1630 and 1632.

When the new Duke Victor Amadeus I was forced to accept a French occupation of Pinerolo ( Peace of Cherasco, 26 April 1631, and associated secret agreements, implemented 1632 ), there was widespread dissatisfaction in Piedmont, and Thomas, with his brother Maurice, went to join the Spanish, at which Victor Amadeus confiscated their revenues.

In 1632, Isaac de Razilly became involved, at the request of Cardinal Richelieu, in the colonization of Acadia, by taking possession of the Habitation at Port-Royal ( now Annapolis Royal, Nova Scotia ) and developing it into a French colony.

French Jesuit expeditions may have first entered the valley as early as 1606, as the explorer Samuel de Champlain made a crude map of the area in 1632.

After Philip Christopher, elector of Trier, surrendered Ehrenbreitstein to the French, the town received an imperial garrison in 1632.

Esprit Fléchier ( June 10, 1632 – February 16, 1710 ) was a French preacher and author, Bishop of Nîmes from 1687 to 1710.

* January 10-Étienne Pavillon, French lawyer and poet ( born 1632 )

In 1632, after Sir David Kirke's occupation of New France demonstrated French colonial vulnerability, the French began to trade muskets to the Algonquins and their allies.

Antoine Nompar de Caumont, marquis de Puyguilhem, duc de Lauzun ( 1632 – November 19, 1723 ) was a French courtier and soldier.

For a time Lyly was the most successful and fashionable of English writers, hailed as the author of " a new English ," as a " raffineur de l ' Anglois "; and, as Edward Blount, the editor of his plays, wrote in 1632, " that beautie in court which could not parley Euphuism was as little regarded as she which nowe there speakes not French.

Alexandre Hardy ( c. 1570 / 1572 – 1632 ) was a French dramatist, one of the most prolific of all time.

The house is renowned for its gardens — Isaac de Caus began a project to landscape them in 1632, laying out one of the first French parterres seen in England.