* 1632 – Maria Leopoldine of Austria, Holy Roman Empire Empress ( d. 1649 )

* 1632 – Battle of Rain: Swedes under Gustavus Adolphus defeat the Holy Roman Empire during the Thirty Years ' War.

* 1596 – Frederick V, Elector Palatine, Bohemian king ( d. 1632 )

* 1561 – Philippe van Lansberge, Dutch astronomer ( d. 1632 )

* 1632 – John Locke, English philosopher and physician ( d. 1704 )

* 1572 – Adam Tanner, Austrian mathematician ( d. 1632 )

* 1703 – Lancelot Addison, English chaplain ( b. 1632 )

What is most likely the oldest preserved drawing dates back to the early microscopist Antonie van Leeuwenhoek ( 1632 – 1723 ).

* 1675 – Johannes Vermeer, Dutch painter ( b. 1632 )

* 1594 – Gustavus Adolphus of Sweden ( d. 1632 )

Ecological concepts such as food chains, population regulation, and productivity were first developed in the 1700s, through the published works of microscopist Antoni van Leeuwenhoek ( 1632 – 1723 ) and botanist Richard Bradley ( 1688 ?– 1732 ).

* Sir John Gordon, 2nd Baronet ( c. 1632 – 1665 )

In response to the early-to-mid-17th century " continental rationalism " John Locke ( 1632 – 1704 ) proposed in An Essay Concerning Human Understanding ( 1689 ) a very influential view wherein the only knowledge humans can have is a posteriori, i. e., based upon experience.

* Francis II, Duke of Lorraine ( 1572 – 1632 )

* 1632 – Galileo's Dialogue Concerning the Two Chief World Systems is published.

* 1552 – Joost Bürgi, Swiss clockmaker ( d. 1632 )

* 1632 – Giovanni Battista Vitali, Italian composer and violinist ( d. 1692 )

* Frederick V, Elector Palatine ( 1596 – 1632 ), or Friedrich V von der Pfalz

Gustav II Adolf ( 9 December 1594 – 6 November 1632, O. S.

He was King of Sweden ( 1611 – 1632 ) and founder of the Swedish Empire ( or Stormaktstiden " the era of great power ") at the beginning of the Golden Age of Sweden.

During the 18th century, Dutch microscopist Antonie van Leeuwenhoek ( 1632 – 1723 ) discovered " animalcules " in the sperm of humans and other animals.

* 1632 – Joost Bürgi, Swiss clockmaker and mathematician ( b. 1552 )

* 1713 – Henry Compton, English bishop ( b. 1632 )

* 1632 – Samuel Pufendorf, German jurist ( d. 1694 )

John Locke FRS (; 29 August 1632 – 28 October 1704 ), widely known as the Father of Classical Liberalism, was an English philosopher and physician regarded as one of the most influential of Enlightenment thinkers.

Jamestown, the first permanent English settlement in the Americas, was abandoned in 1699 when Williamsburg became the new capital of the colony ; the Zwaanendael Colony became a ghost town in 1632, when every one of the colonists were massacred by Indians ; and in 1590, mapmaker John White arrived at the Roanoke Colony in North Carolina to find it deserted, its inhabitants having vanished without a trace.

On July 23, 1632, 300 colonists heading to New France departed from Dieppe.

In concert with colonists banished from the Massachusetts Bay Colony, he formally questioned the issuance of its royal charter in 1632, and forwarded complaints and charges made by the disaffected colonists to the Privy Council of Charles I.

* 1632: Starting this year, Dutch colonists begin to demand more farmlands.

John Speed's Historie of Great Britaine in 1632 praised John's " great renown " as a king ; he blamed the bias of medieval chroniclers for the king's poor reputation.

In 1632 and 1656 is was referred to as Lac de St. Louis or Lake St. Louis by Samuel de Champlain and cartographer Nicolas Sanson respectively ( likely for Louis XIV of France ) In 1660 Jesuit historian Francis Creuxius coined the name Lacus Ontarius.

This represented a break with the past, in that previously it was believed that external and absolute reality could impress itself, as it was, on an individual, as, for example, in John Locke's ( 1632 – 1704 ) empiricism, which saw the mind beginning as a tabula rasa ( An Essay Concerning Human Understanding, 1690 ).

Until 1900 civil engineering projects were generally managed by creative architects, engineers, and master builders themselves, for example Vitruvius ( first century BC ), Christopher Wren ( 1632 – 1723 ), Thomas Telford ( 1757 – 1834 ) and Isambard Kingdom Brunel ( 1806 – 1859 ).

* for Stefano Landi: Il Sant ' Alessio ( 1632 )

While in the Netherlands he changed his address frequently, living among other places in Dordrecht ( 1628 ), Franeker ( 1629 ), Amsterdam ( 1629 – 30 ), Leiden ( 1630 ), Amsterdam ( 1630 – 32 ), Deventer ( 1632 – 34 ), Amsterdam ( 1634 – 35 ), Utrecht ( 1635 – 36 ), Leiden ( 1636 ), Egmond ( 1636 – 38 ), Santpoort ( 1638 – 1640 ), Leiden ( 1640 – 41 ), Endegeest ( a castle near Oegstgeest ) ( 1641 – 43 ), and finally for an extended time in Egmond-Binnen ( 1643 – 49 ).

Along with the inventor and microscopist Robert Hooke ( 1635 – 1703 ), Sir Christopher Wren ( 1632 – 1723 ) and Sir Isaac Newton ( 1642 – 1727 ), English scientist and astronomer Edmond Halley ( 1656 – 1742 ) was trying to develop a mechanical explanation for planetary motion.

* Baruch Spinoza ( 1632 – 1677 ) Dutch philosopher who helped lay the groundwork for the 18th-century Enlightenment.

The former was used as a base for British colonisation of neighbouring Nevis ( 1628 ), Antigua ( 1632 ), Montserrat ( 1632 ), Anguilla ( 1650 ) and Tortola ( 1672 ).

* Baen's Bar Online — All e-manuscript submissions for either of the above e-zines have to go through this door into the two sub-forums 1632 Slush or JBU " Universe Slush " conference.

It was named for Cæcilius Calvert, 2nd Baron Baltimore ( 1605 – 1675 ), who was the first Proprietary Governor of the colony of Maryland from 1632 until his death in 1675.

He acted for many years as assessor of the vice-chancellor's court, and in 1632 became chancellor of the diocese of Oxford.

On December 7, 1919, prohibition gained 49. 7 percent of the vote ; of the 543, 762 votes originally cast, the prohibition lobby only lost out by 1632 votes and of the 1744 special votes, 278 were for prohibition.

Claudio Monteverdi, for example, wrote two sets of works with this title, the first in 1607, the second in 1632.

Carissimi is the viewpoint character for the " Euterpe " series of short stories by Enrico M. Toro within the 1632 series of books edited by Eric Flint.

It became a centre for Protestantism and its unsuccessful revolt against the crown led Cardinal Richelieu in 1632 to order that the castle and its walls should be demolished.

From 1646 to 1648 he frequented the Swedish court, supposedly as a prospective husband of his cousin the queen regnant, Christina of Sweden ( 1626 – 89, reigned 1632 – 54 ), but her insurmountable objection to wedlock put an end to these anticipations, and to compensate her cousin for a broken half-promise she declared him her successor in 1649, despite the opposition of the Privy Council headed by Axel Oxenstierna.

In 1632 the residents of Watertown protested against being compelled to pay a tax for the erection of a stockade fort at Cambridge ; this was the first protest in America against taxation without representation and led to the establishment of representative government in the colony.

Mannington is the model for the fictional town of Grantville in Eric Flint's best selling hit 1632 series of alternate history novels: 1632, 1633, Ring of Fire, The Grantville Gazette, and other book-length and shorter works.

His mother, Mary ( 1570 – 1632 ), daughter of Anthony Beaumont of Glenfield, Leicestershire, who was left a widow early, educated him for a courtier's life, sending him to France with Sir John Eliot.

Frederick V () ( 16 August 1596 – 29 November 1632 ) was Elector Palatine ( 1610 – 23 ), and, as Frederick I (), King of Bohemia ( 1619 – 20 ); for his short reign he is often nicknamed the Winter King ( Czech: Zimní král ; German: Winterkönig ).

Frederick subsequently took part in Gustavus Adolphus ' march into the Duchy of Bavaria, and was present for the march in to Munich on 17 May 1632.