* 1632 – Maria Leopoldine of Austria, Holy Roman Empire Empress ( d. 1649 )

* 1574 – Robert Dudley, English explorer and writer ( d. 1649 )

* 1590 – Henry Rich, 1st Earl of Holland, English soldier ( d. 1649 )

Both of these are published in the Historiae Francorum Scriptores, Tome ii ( Paris, 1639 – 1649 ).

The last maker of the family was Nicolo's son, Girolamo Amati, known as Hieronymus II ( February 26, 1649 – February 21, 1740 ).

This became the dominant form in the Restoration, when composers such as Henry Purcell ( 1659 – 1695 ) and John Blow ( 1649 – 1708 ) wrote elaborate examples for the Chapel Royal with orchestral accompaniment.

** Akita Toshisue ( 秋田俊季, 1598 – 1649 ), son of Sanesue

# Marie of Prussia ( 23 January 1579 – 21 February 1649 ).

The accession of Charles I ( 1625 – 1649 ) brought about a complete change in the religious scene in that the new king used his supremacy over the established, state Church " to promote his own idiosyncratic style of sacramental Kingship " which was " a very weird aberration from the first hundred years of the early reformed Church of England ".

With the defeat of Charles I ( 1625 – 1649 ) in the Civil War the Puritan pressure, exercised through a much-changed Parliament, had increased.

* Rodger, N. A. M., The Safeguard of the Sea: A Naval History of Britain 660 – 1649, W W Norton & Co Ltd., 1999 ISBN 0-393-04579-X

Charles I ( 1600 – 1649 ) also bought cheese from the village.

Charles I ( 19 November 1600 – 30 January 1649 ) was King of England, King of Scotland, and King of Ireland from 27 March 1625 until his execution in 1649.

* 1649 – William Drummond of Hawthornden, Scottish poet ( b. 1585 )

The city had a population of 21, 000 in 1640 before a plague in 1649 – 51 wiped out almost half of the city's inhabitants.

* 1585 – William Drummond of Hawthornden, Scottish poet ( d. 1649 )

The first ( 1642 – 46 ) and second ( 1648 – 49 ) civil wars pitted the supporters of King Charles I against the supporters of the Long Parliament, while the third war ( 1649 – 51 ) saw fighting between supporters of King Charles II and supporters of the Rump Parliament.

The English Civil War led to the trial and execution of Charles I, the exile of his son, Charles II, and replacement of English monarchy with, first, the Commonwealth of England ( 1649 – 53 ), and then with a Protectorate ( 1653 – 59 ), under Oliver Cromwell's personal rule.

Elihu Yale ( April 5, 1649 – July 8, 1721 ) was an American merchant and philanthropist, governor of the East India Company settlement at Madras and a benefactor of the Collegiate School of Connecticut, which in 1718 was named Yale College in his honor.

However, the Portuguese won a significant victory at the Second Battle of Guararapes in 1649.

* Corkbush Field mutiny occurred on 1647 and the Bishopsgate mutiny and Banbury mutiny of 1649 during the early stages the Second English Civil War.

The Portuguese won a significant victory in the Second Battle of Guararapes in 1649.

At the end of the Second English Civil War in 1649, Parliament took steps to prevent another royalist uprising.

Examples of Awakening eras include the Protestant Reformation ( 1517 – 1542 ), the Puritan Awakening ( 1621 – 1649 ), the Great Awakening ( 1727 – 1746 ), the Second Great Awakening ( 1822 – 1844 ), the Third Great Awakening ( 1886 – 1908 ), and the Consciousness Revolution ( 1964 – 1984 ).

The Wars included the Bishops ' Wars of 1639 and 1640, the Scottish Civil War of 1644 – 45 ; the Irish Rebellion of 1641, Confederate Ireland, 1642 – 49 and the Cromwellian conquest of Ireland in 1649 ( collectively the Eleven years war or Irish Confederate Wars ); and the First, Second and Third English Civil Wars of 1642 – 46, 1648 – 49 and 1650 – 51.

After the end of the Second English Civil War in January 1649 the victorious Parliamentary forces, now commanded by Oliver Cromwell, invaded Ireland and crushed the Royalist-Confederate alliance there in the Cromwellian conquest of Ireland in 1649.

* 1648 – 1649: The Second English Civil War

In England, many were destroyed after the end of the Second English Civil War in 1649, when Parliament took steps to prevent another royalist uprising by slighting, or damaging, castles so as to prevent them from having any further military utility.

The Second English Civil War ( 1648 – 1649 ) was the second of three wars known as the English Civil War ( or Wars ) which refers to the series of armed conflicts and political machinations which took place between Parliamentarians and Royalists from 1642 until 1652 and also include the First English Civil War ( 1642 – 1646 ) and the Third English Civil War ( 1649 – 1651 ).

" The English Civil War " was a series of armed conflicts and political machinations that took place between Parliamentarians and Royalists from 1642 until 1651, and includes the Second English Civil War ( 1648 – 1649 ) and the Third English Civil War ( 1649 – 1651 ).

The English Civil War can be divided into three: the First English Civil War ( 1642 – 1646 ), the Second English Civil War ( 1648 – 1649 ), and the Third English Civil War ( 1649 – 1651 ).

The Second Battle of Guararapes was the second and decisive battle in a conflict called Pernambucana Insurrection, between Dutch and Portuguese forces in 1649 at Jaboatão dos Guararapes in the state of Pernambuco, ending the Dutch occupation of the Portuguese colony of Brazil.

* Second Battle of Guararapes ( 1649 )

* Second English Civil War ( 1648 – 1649 )

Samuel Carpenter ( 1649 – 1714 ) bought a lot extending from King Street ( now Water Street ) to Front Street and on to Second Street in 1683.

* Second English Civil War ( 1648 – 1649 )

In 1648 the Royalists and the Covenanters were defeated at the Battle of Preston, and Charles was executed in January 1649.

There followed an attack on the capital Copenhagen, whose residents successfully defended themselves with help from the Dutch, who honored their 1649 treaty to defend Denmark against unprovoked invasion by sending an expeditionary fleet and army, defeating the Swedish fleet in the Battle of the Sound and relieving the capital.

Historically, the site was associated with the Battle of Rathmines in 1649, and it is said that the last skirmishes of that battle took place here.

The Duke was captured after the disastrous Battle of Preston, and faced the block in March 1649.

In 1647, Ormonde, commander of the Royalists in Ireland, surrendered Dublin to the English Parliament and Parliamentary troops were stationed at the castle until 1649 when a few days before the Battle of Rathmines, the castle was stormed and taken without a fight by the Royalists.

In the early years of the Irish Confederate Wars ( 1641 – 1649 ) the area was the scene of skirmishes culminating in the Battle of Rathmines.

The naval Battle of Focchies took place on 12 May 1649, during the Cretan War, off Focchies, near Smyrna in western Turkey, when a Venetian fleet of 19 ships, under Giacomo Riva, defeated an Ottoman fleet of 11 ships, 10 galleasses ( mahons ) and 72 galleys.

The Battle of Rathmines took place on 2 August 1649 and led to the routing of Royalist forces in Ireland shortly after this time.

The Battle of Rathmines was fought in and around what is now the Dublin suburb of Rathmines in August 1649, during the Irish Confederate Wars, the Irish theatre of the Wars of the Three Kingdoms.

' The Bleeding Horse ' public house, which stands at the corner of modern Upper Camden street, was established in 1649, when, after the Battle of Rathmines, a wounded horse wandered into a tavern.

Jones and his army destroyed this plan by roundly defeating the Royalist army at the Battle of Rathmines in August 1649.

* Battle of Quaars ( 1649 )