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* 1916 – In Brushaber v. Union Pacific Railroad, the Supreme Court of the United States declares the federal income tax constitutional.
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1916 and –
* Emperor Franz Joseph ( 1848 – 1916 ) http :// www. youtube. com / watch? v = jecUwMPk8pE & feature = related
* 1916 – Romania declares war against Austria-Hungary, entering World War I as one of the Allied nations.
* 1921 – The British install the son of Sharif Hussein bin Ali ( leader of the Arab Revolt of 1916 against the Ottoman Empire ) as King Faisal I of Iraq.
* 1916 – World War I: Austrian sabotage causes the sinking of the Italian battleship Leonardo da Vinci in Taranto.
After 1890 came philosopher Josiah Royce ( 1855 – 1916 ), botanist Liberty Hyde Bailey ( 1858 – 1954 ), the Southern Agrarians of the 1920s and 1930s, novelist John Steinbeck ( 1902 – 1968 ), historian A. Whitney Griswold ( 1906 – 1963 ), environmentalist Aldo Leopold ( 1887 – 1948 ), Ralph Borsodi ( 1886 – 1977 ), and present-day authors Wendell Berry ( b. 1934 ), Gene Logsdon ( b. 1932 ), Paul Thompson, and Allan C. Carlson ( b. 1949 ).
1916 and Brushaber
Brushaber v. Union Pacific Railroad, 240 U. S. 1 ( 1916 ), was a landmark United States Supreme Court case in which the Court upheld the validity of a tax statute called the Revenue Act of 1913, also known as the Tariff Act, Ch.
1916 and v
Finally, in the famous case of MacPherson v. Buick Motor Co., in 1916, Judge Benjamin Cardozo for New York's highest court pulled a broader principle out of these predecessor cases.
An example of an in rem case is United States v. Forty Barrels and Twenty Kegs of Coca-Cola ( 1916 ), where the defendant was not The Coca Cola Company itself, but rather " Forty Barrels and Twenty Kegs of Coca-Cola ".
The Supreme Court had already decided unanimously in 1915 in Mutual Film Corporation v. Industrial Commission of Ohio that free speech did not extend to motion pictures, and while there had been token attempts to clean up the movies before, such as when the studios formed the National Association of the Motion Picture Industry ( NAMPI ) in 1916, little had come of the efforts.
Although it emerged out of civil law, in the United States it has applied to federal criminal law since United States v. Oppenheimer in 1916.
In the landmark case of MacPherson v. Buick Motor Co. ( 1916 ), New York Court Appeals Judge Benjamin N. Cardozo established that privity of duty is no longer required in regard to a lawsuit for product liability against the seller.
The Supreme Court has held, in Butler v. Perry, 240 U. S. 328 ( 1916 ), that the Thirteenth Amendment does not prohibit " enforcement of those duties which individuals owe to the state, such as services in the army, militia, on the jury, etc.
The charred hull was beached and all but the small section of prow and keel salvaged in 1916 ( q. v.
The court cited case law from a pre-1924 case that said, " when Indians are prepared to exercise the privileges and bear the burdens of one sui juris ( not under the power of another ), the tribal relation may be dissolved and the national guardianship brought to an end, but it rests with Congress to determine when and how this shall be done, and whether the emancipation shall be complete or only partial ..." ( U. S. v. Nice, 1916 ).
When the United States assumed the role of protector of the tribes, it neither denied nor destroyed their sovereignty .” As determined in the Supreme Court case United States v. Nice ( 1916 ), U. S. citizens are subject to all U. S. laws even if they also have tribal citizenship.
" These challenges, however, have not been supported by the courts ; as the Supreme Court stated in Butler v. Perry ( 1916 ):
* United States v. Quiver, 241 U. S. 602 ( 1916 ): Congress left to the Indian Tribal Courts jurisdiction over all crimes not taken by the Federal government.
This issue appeared repeatedly until MacPherson v. Buick Motor Co. ( 1916 ), a case analogous to Winterbottom v Wright involving a car's defective wheel.
* Ekonomicheskaia zhizn korolestva Italii v tsarstvovaniie Napoleona Economic Situation of Italy during the Napoleonic Era, which was first published in 1916 and in the following years also in French ( 1928 ) and in Italian ( 1950 ).
R. R., 240 U. S. 1 ( 1916 ); McPherson v. Blacker, 146 U. S. 1, 27 ( 1892 ) (" The framers of the Constitution employed words in their natural sense ; and where they are plain and clear, resort to collateral aids to interpretation is unnecessary and cannot be indulged in to narrow or enlarge the text.
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