***" a textually demonstrable constitutional commitment of the issue to a coordinate political department " ( meaning that the U. S. Constitution requires another branch of government to resolve questions regarding the issue ); or

Furthermore, because the word " try " was originally understood to include fact-finding committees, there was a textually demonstrable commitment to give broad discretion to the Senate in impeachments.

The Inter-American Commission on Human Rights, an organ of the OAS, reported in 1997: “ It should also be noted that the major criterion for preparing this report has been the lack of free elections in accordance with internationally accepted standards, thereby violating the right to political participation set forth in Article XX of the American Declaration of the Rights and Duties of Man, which states textually that: Every person having legal capacity is entitled to participate in the government of his country, directly or through his representatives, and to take part in popular elections, which shall be by secret ballot, and shall be honest, periodic and free .”

Order matters in pattern matching ; patterns that are textually first are tried first.

This may also display as a visual transition ; for instance, " WNET thirteen, Newark NJ " would be textually displayed first before being replaced by a visual transition to " WNET thirteen, New York .” ( WNET is licensed to Newark but transmits from New York City ’ s Empire State Building.

The nine heirmoi, however, are metrically dissimilar ; consequently, an entire kanon comprises nine independent melodies ( eight, when the second ode is omitted ), which are united musically by the same mode and textually by references to the general theme of the liturgical occasion, and sometimes by an acrostic.

As the storm subsides, Nicolas emerges ; his prayer is musically and textually simple.

Textual competition theory states that the counterplan may not textually be plan plus ; put another way: a legitimate permutation may combine the texts of the plan and the counterplan.

' Such a plan is textually but not functionally competitive ; if the Affirmative team wins that counterplans must be both textually and functionally competitive, then they can permute this counterplan.

" Textually demonstrable constitutional commitment of the issue to a coordinate political department ;" as an example of this, Brennan cited issues of foreign affairs and executive war powers, arguing that cases involving such matters would be " political questions "

Strong argument to the contrary also remains as to the merit of the majority opinion that “ personal § 1983 liability for the misapplication of a constitutional standard … would guarantee increased litigation .” In Atwater, the dissent further argued that Atwater could not have been characterized as a possible flight risk by the arresting officer, since she was known to him and was an established member of the community and that respondents failed to substantiate any demonstrable merit for the arrest decision.

" The equitable distribution of data access and data privacy is a prominent theme in the book ; characters who have access to information which is nominally secret enjoy demonstrable economic advantages over others lacking access to such data.

A language isolate, in the absolute sense, is a natural language with no demonstrable genealogical ( or " genetic ") relationship with other languages ; that is, one that has not been demonstrated to descend from an ancestor common with any other language.

* The Immortality of the Soul, so farre forth as it is demonstrable from the Knowledge of Nature and the Light of Reason, 1659 ; dedicated to Viscount Conway.

The 4 justices who formed the majority in the Goodridge decision wrote: " The dissimilitude between the terms ' civil marriage ' and ' civil union ' is not innocuous ; it is a considered choice of language that reflects a demonstrable assigning of same-sex, largely homosexual, couples to second-class status.

# disproportionately large corpora in relation to the urethral length without other demonstrable abnormality of either ; or

About 40-60 % of women with GDM have no demonstrable risk factor ; for this reason many advocate to screen all women.

Thomas's position was that the temporality of the world is an article of faith, and not demonstrable by reason ; though one could reasonably conclude either that the universe is temporal or eternal.

Geographical linguistics, Saussure explains, deals primarily with the study of linguistic diversity across lands, of which there are two kinds: diversity of relationship, which applies to languages assumed to be related ; and absolute diversity, in which case there exists no demonstrable relationship between compared languages.

As a direct result of research funded by the BLF, it is now possible to measure lung capacity in infants ; the benefits of pulmonary rehabilitation are demonstrable ; lung transplants are more likely to be successful.

However, hard evidence showing that outdoor education has a demonstrable long-term effect on behaviour or educational achievement is harder to identify ; this may be in part because of the difficulty involved in conducting studies which separate out the effects of outdoor education on meaningful outcomes.

In the aftermath of the 1994 restoration of constitutional governance, Haitian officials have indicated their commitment to economic reform through the implementation of sound fiscal and monetary policies and the enactment of legislation mandating the modernization of state-owned enterprises.

Among the lesser known facets of Hundertwasser's personality is his commitment to constitutional monarchy: < BLOCKQUOTE > Austria needs a parent center, consisting of perennial higher values ​​- the one no longer dares to speak-like beauty, culture, internal and external peace, faith, abundance of the heart [...] Austria needs an emperor, who is subservient to the people.

Some innovations were included, upon request by Villèle: though Charles was hostile towards the 1814 Charter, commitment to the ' constitutional charter ' was affirmed, and four of Napoleon's generals were in attendance.

Indeed, even though his father was killed by an anarchist, the new King showed a commitment to constitutional freedoms.

As for Taiwan independence supporters, some have objections regarding the formal constitutional commitment to a particular set of political principles.

The Society seeks to debate constitutional issues and public policy questions, and this commitment extends to inviting speakers who do not agree with the society's principles.

It had been constitutionally mandated by the new AFL – CIO constitution created by the merger of the AFL and CIO in 1955, as CIO unions felt that the AFL's commitment to industrial unionism was not strong enough to permit the department to survive without a constitutional mandate.

This is organised into the three areas that give the organisation its name: Esquerra ( commitment to the Left's agenda in the political debate ), República ( commitment to the Republican form of government vs. Spain's current constitutional monarchy ) and Catalunya ( Catalan independentism, which, as understood by ERC, comprises the so-called Catalan Countries ).

Negotiations over the nature and degree of US commitment to the defense of its North Atlantic allies were complicated by the conflicting desire of the allies for an iron-clad assurance of immediate US intervention in case of a Soviet attack and the insistence of the U. S. Senate that its constitutional prerogatives be preserved, especially the power to commit the United States to war.

Despite a continuing commitment to progressive reform, Gregory's performance as attorney general provoked enormous controversy because of his collaboration with postmaster general Albert S. Burleson and others in orchestrating a campaign to crush domestic dissent during World War I. Gregory helped frame the Espionage and Sedition Acts, which compromised the constitutional guarantees of freedom of speech and press, and lobbied for their passage.

His in-depth comparative study of the oriental as well as occidental philosophies in religion, academics, economics, constitutional matters and commitment for Islam has led him to be entrusted with key positions in the national as well as international organizations on these socio-economic and other multi-dimensional disciplines.

The Reichswehr, under the command of Hans von Seeckt, failed to uphold their constitutional commitment by defending the Republican government against the rebellious Freikorps units.

In the October Paper, Sadat reaffirmed his commitment to establishing a constitutional democratic government, preserving Egypt's socialist character, and rejecting the " theory of the single party " and acknowledged calls for a multi-party system.

He affirmed his commitment to a constitutional right to privacy, clarified his position on civil rights during wartime, and took a conservative position on the use of international law in interpreting the U. S. Constitution .< ref name =" NPR1 ">

On 24 November 2007, the day of the Australian federal election, Pearson strongly attacked the opposition leader Kevin Rudd for reneging, two days before the election, on his commitment to seek constitutional recognition for Indigenous Australians.

In Canada, where the Act of Settlement is now a part of Canadian constitutional law, Tony O ' Donohue, a Canadian civic politician, took issue with the provisions that exclude Roman Catholics from the throne, and which make the monarch of Canada the Supreme Governor of the Church of England, requiring him or her to be an Anglican.

If the non-governmental party loses, the constitutional issue may form part of the appeal.

The public role adopted by Sir John Kerr was curtailed considerably after the constitutional crisis of 1975 ; Sir William Deane's public statements on political issues produced some hostility towards him ; and some charities disassociated themselves from Peter Hollingworth after the issue of his management of sex abuse cases during his time as Anglican Archbishop of Brisbane became a matter of controversy.

The issue of the eastern border and the return of the Heimatvertriebene to their ancestral homes are matters which the current German government, German constitutional arrangements and German treaty obligations have virtually closed.

Some anti-federalists continued to fight the issue after the constitution had been ratified, and threatened the entire nation with another constitutional convention.

Though few in the new congress wanted to debate a possible Bill of Rights ( for the next century, most thought that the Declaration of Independence, not the first ten constitutional amendments, constituted the true Bill of Rights ), Madison pressed the issue.

In short, the constitutional issue on which Marbury v. Madison was decided was whether Congress could expand the original jurisdiction of the Supreme Court.

Because of the canon of constitutional avoidance ( i. e., where a statute can fairly be interpreted so as to avoid a constitutional issue, it should be so interpreted ), courts generally deal with the constitutional issues only if necessary.

In this case, the jurisdictional issue was a constitutional one.

Howard, determined to avoid a repetition of the 1993 election, adopted a " small target " strategy – committing to keep Labor reforms such as Medicare, and defusing the republic issue by promising to hold a constitutional convention.

When there are no specific constitutional duties involved, the issue is to be decided through the democratic process.

Yeltsin also lost the power to issue special decrees concerning the economy, while retaining his constitutional power to issue decrees in accordance with existing laws.

In 2003, the Nevis Island Administration again proposed secession and initiated formal constitutional procedures to hold a referendum on the issue, which was held in early 2004.

Although the Druk Gyalpo could issue royal decrees and exercise veto power over resolutions passed by the National Assembly, its establishment was a major move toward a constitutional monarchy.

Creationists believed the statute at issue in Edwards v. Aguillard had a better chance of passing constitutional muster, and so Louisiana appealed its loss in the trial and appellate courts to the Supreme Court.

Some courts and observers opine that cases must be dismissed because this is a constitutional bar, and there is no " case or controversy "; others have rejected the pure constitutional approach and adopted a so-called " prudential " view, where dismissal may depend upon a host of factors, whether the particular person has lost a viable interest in the case, or whether the issue itself survives outside the interests of the particular person, whether the circumstance are likely to recur, etc.

The issue of formally declaring the independence of Taiwan is also a constant constitutional question.

Malta will issue a series of five € 2 commemorative coins, all related to the Maltese constitutional history.

The new constitution would not have been written the way it was had MacArthur and his staff allowed Japanese politicians and constitutional experts to resolve the issue as they wished.

Yasuhiro Nakasone, a strong advocate of constitutional revision during much of his political career, for example, downplayed the issue while serving as prime minister between 1982 and 1987.