* May 31 – Maurice Allais, French economist, Nobel Prize laureate ( d. 2010 )

* The Bank of Sweden Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel – Maurice Allais

In the road transportation arena these theories were extended by Maurice Allais, a fellow Nobel prize winner " for his pioneering contributions to the theory of markets and efficient utilization of resources ", Gabriel Roth who was instrumental in the first designs and upon whose World Bank recommendation the first system was put in place in Singapore.

Observed and repeatable anomalies eventually challenged those hypotheses, and further steps were taken by the Nobel prizewinner Maurice Allais, for example in setting out the Allais paradox, a decision problem he first presented in 1953 which contradicts the expected utility hypothesis.

Road pricing was then developed by Maurice Allais and Gabriel Roth in a paper titled " The Economics of Road User Charges " published by the World Bank in 1968.

In the road transportation arena these theories were extended by Maurice Allais, Gabriel Roth who was instrumental in the first designs and upon whose World Bank recommendation the first system was put in place in Singapore.

* Maurice Allais ( 1911 – 2010 ), Nobel Prize in Economic Sciences 1988

Maurice Félix Charles Allais ( 31 May 19119 October 2010 ) was a French economist, and was the 1988 winner of the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economics " for his pioneering contributions to the theory of markets and efficient utilization of resources.

In 1992, Maurice Allais criticized the Maastricht Treaty for its excessive emphasis on free trade.

Besides his career in economics, Maurice Allais performed experiments between 1952 and 1960 in the fields of gravitation, special relativity and electromagnetism, in order to investigate possible links between these fields.

* " Maurice Allais " – Allais ' website

* Maurice Allais, Ten Notes published in the Proceedings of the French Academy of Sciences ( Comptes Rendus des Seances de l ' Academie des Sciences ), dated 4 / 11 / 57, 13 / 11 / 57, 18 / 11 / 57, 13 / 5 / 57, 4 / 12 / 57, 25 / 11 / 57, 3 / 11 / 58, 22 / 12 / 58, 9 / 2 / 59, and 19 / 1 / 59, available in French at www. allais. info / alltrans / allaisnot. htm, some also in English translation.

* Maurice Allais, " Should the Laws of Gravitation be Reconsidered?

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* Allais, Maurice, " Very significant regularities in the interferometric observations of Dayton C. Miller 1925 – 1926 ".

* Allais, Maurice, " New very significant regularities in the interferometric observations of Dayton C. Miller 1925 – 1926 ".

* Allais, Maurice, " The origin of the very significant regularities displayed in the interferometric observations of Dayton C. Miller 1925 – 1926: temperatures effects or space anisotropy ?".

While in France, he began associating with literary circles, and became acquainted with Les Hydropathes, a group of French writers that included Alphonse Allais, Charles Cros, Guy de Maupassant, and Léon Bloy.

Code 39 was developed by Dr. David Allais and Ray Stevens of Intermec in 1974.

* The World of Alphonse Allais ( translation of humorous essays by Alphonse Allais.

* The largest ski school company in Europe is the École du Ski Français, a French ski school founded by Émile Allais.

Born in Paris, France, Allais attended the Lycée Lakanal, graduated from the École Polytechnique in Paris and studied at the École nationale supérieure des mines de Paris.

His name is particularly associated with what is commonly known as the Allais paradox, a decision problem he first presented in 1953 which contradicts the expected utility hypothesis.

During the 1940s, Allais became interested in the theory of choice under uncertainty and developed a theory of cardinal utility.

This claimed effect is now called the Allais effect.

Allais died on 9 October 2010 at his home near Paris at the age of 99.

Allais's composition is arguably closer in spirit to Cage's work ; Allais was an associate of Erik Satie, and given Cage's profound admiration for Satie, the possibility that Cage was inspired by the Funeral March is tempting.

* Alphonse Allais ( 1854 – 1905 ), a French writer and humorist

* Alphonse Allais, ( 1854 – 1905 ) writer

* Allais effect – Maurice Allais

Alphonse Allais ( 20 October 1854 – 28 October 1905 ) was a French writer and humorist born in Honfleur, Calvados.

* Maurice Allais ( 1911 – 2010 ), Nobel Prize in Economic Sciences 1988 ( Bank of Sweden Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel )