* The ABC " D-Cart " system, which was developed by the Australian broadcaster, uses 48 kHz 16-bit two-channel. wav files, which is identical to that of Digital Audio Tape.

* No Ribbons or Medals: the story of " Hereward " an Australian counter espionage officer published by Jacobyte Books, South Australia, 2004 ISBN 1-74100-165-X available from Digital Print, South Australia.

* FRODO ( Federated Repositories of Online Digital Objects ) projects, part of the Australian government's Systemic Infrastructure Initiative

A special edition laptop was provided for Australian Year 9 students as part of the Digital Education Revolution ( DER ) program in 2012.

Along with the rest of the state, the city has four free-to-air analogue television stations, including two government funded channels from the Australian Broadcasting Corporation ( ABC1 ), the Special Broadcasting Service ( SBS ONE ) and two commercial stations ; ( Southern Cross Tasmania & WIN ) These services are also available in digital format as well as eleven digital only stations, one carrying Network Ten programming ( Tasmanian Digital Television ), and nationwide digital-only stations ABC2, ABC3, ABC News 24, SBS Two, 7Two, Go !, 7mate ( HD ), GEM HD, One HD ( in high definition only ) and the new " Eleven " channel from Network Ten.

A very early example of a Direct Digital Control DCS was completed by the Australian business Midac in 1981 – 82 using R-Tec Australian designed hardware.

On 28 September 2006, the Australian spectrum regulator, the Australian Communications and Media Authority, announced that it had " placed an embargo on frequency bands potentially suitable for use by broadcasting services using Digital Radio Mondiale until spectrum planning can be completed " " those bands being " 5950 – 6200, 7100 – 7300, 9500 – 9900, 11650 – 12050, 13600 – 13800, 15100 – 15600, 17550 – 17900, 21450 – 21850 and 25670 – 26100 kHz.

After the Australian government announced plans to mandate web filtering in Australia in December 2009, an anti-censorship website hosted on stephenconroy. com. au ( The full name of the Minister for Broadband, Communications and the Digital Economy ) was taken offline by auDA after only 24 hours of being published online.

Stephen Michael Conroy ( born 18 January 1963 in Ely, Cambridgeshire, England ) is an Australian politician and the current Minister for Broadband, Communications and the Digital Economy in the Gillard Ministry.

These include, or have included, the American Civil Liberties Union, the Australian Privacy Foundation, the Electronic Privacy Information Center ( US ), Statewatch ( UK ), the Electronic Frontier Foundation ( US ), the European Digital Rights Initiative, Consumers International, the Foundation for Information Policy Research ( UK ), Liberty ( UK ), the Hungarian Civil Liberties Union, the Moscow Human Rights Network, Amnesty International, Privacy Ukraine, Quintessenz ( Austria ), Human Rights Watch, Bits of Freedom ( Netherlands ), freedominfo. org, Index on Censorship, the Association for Progressive Communications, the Global Internet Liberty Campaign, Charter 88 ( UK ), the Philippine Alliance of Human Rights Advocates and the Thai Civil Liberties Union.

This was followed, a year later ( 2001 ), by a 2-disc remix compilation, Digital Manipulation, featuring work by many Australian musicians, including Machine Translations, B ( if ) tek and Darrin Verhagen.

The history of ABC2 can be traced back to 1998 when the Australian Broadcasting Authority released a report, titled Digital Terrestrial Television Broadcasting, recommending that the Australian Government support the early introduction of digital broadcasting as a free-to-air service with the loan of a 7 MHz channel for each broadcaster.

This Digital Ocean is an Australian synthpop band.

She was the Executive Director and Professor ( Learning Futures ) at the Australian Digital Futures Institute ( ADFI ) at the University of Southern Queensland, Toowoomba, Australia.

See Minister for Broadband, Communications and the Digital Economy ( Australia )# Australian Postmasters-General and Ministers for Communications

This will include a potential path for the redevelopment of the Australian Digital Theses Program metadata repository incorporated into the National Library ’ s national resource discovery services.

NICTA is funded by the Australian Government as represented by the Department of Broadband, Communications and the Digital Economy and the Australian Research Council.

In May 2008 her duet Unforgettable with Dean Geyer was released to the Australian iTunes store and peaked at number 40 on the ARIA Digital Tracks chart.

* Australian Monarchist Alliance

* The Australian Journalists Association, now part of the Media, Entertainment and Arts Alliance

The university is a member of the International Alliance of Research Universities ( IARU ), along with University of Cambridge, University of Oxford, Yale University, The Australian National University, and UC Berkeley, amongst others.

In 2002, due largely to her lobbying, Prime Minister Howard launched the Australian Research Alliance for Children and Youth ( ARACY ) of which she is Chairperson.

Slow selling vehicles were eliminated from the U. S. market, purchase projections for the Global Engine Manufacturing Alliance have been scaled back, and 10, 000 jobs have been shed to cut costs with 3, 400 workers at its Australian plant and other loss-making operations still under threat.

* Australian Progressive Alliance

* ABB Grain – founded as a mutual company, the Australian Barley Board, in 1939, by barley growers in South Australia and Victoria ; after demutualization, it was acquired by Viterra ( see below ) in 2009 ; Australian Bulk Alliance, a joint venture between ABB and Sumitomo, operates facilities in some areas.

In 2001, Ansett Australia left the alliance due to bankruptcy which subsequently handed over a majority of the Australian market to Qantas, a rival Oneworld Alliance member.

It advocates an independent foreign policy which benefits Australia and its citizens rather than its foreign allies as many members of the faction are unenthusiastic about the Australian – US Alliance.

The ISO was a founding component of the Socialist Alliance which grouped together a number of Australian socialist organisations.

These centred on: the extent to which the Socialist Alliance should criticise the Australian Labor Party ; whether the organisation should have a formal relationship with the newspaper associated with the Democratic Socialist Perspective, Green Left Weekly, as a step towards Socialist Alliance itself having its own newspaper ; and whether non-aligned members should have an automatic majority on the organisation's national executive.

Other political organisations on the Australian far left have criticised the Socialist Alliance project.

The Democratic Socialist Perspective ( DSP ) was an Australian Marxist political group, which operated as the largest component of a broad-left socialist formation, the Socialist Alliance.

The Socialist Alliance had been created in alliance with other forces in the hopes of using joint electoral work amongst Australian socialists to increase trust and collaboration between socialists, and in the process making socialist organisation a more attractive option to the left.

The Fijian Alliance was considered to be a centre-right party, and was a member of the International Democrat Union, an umbrella-organization of moderate right-wing parties from many countries, including the Republican Party of the United States, the British Conservative Party, and the Australian Liberal Party.

A number of minor political parties such as Liberal Democratic Party of Australia, Outdoor Recreation Party, Country Alliance and the newly established Katter's Australian Party have pro-shooter / pro-firearm platforms.

Further growth was recorded in the 1990s, although the Workers Solidarity Alliance along with the Japanese and Australian sections ceased to be members.

Awards were instituted in five categories in 1956 by businessman Sir William Walkley, founder of Ampol Petroleum Ltd. After his death, the awards were handled by the Australian Journalists ' Association which, in 1992 was merged into the Media, Entertainment and Arts Alliance.

Another position of SA which separates them from much of the Australian far-left, particularly the former Democratic Socialist Perspective ( now merged with the Socialist Alliance ), is their opposition to the Australian military intervention into East Timor in 1999, seeing it as not a humanitarian action but an opportunity for Australia to secure its strategic and economic interests in the region.

SA argue that rival socialist organisations, particularly on the Australian far-left, who promote the idea that such states represent some form of socialism or, what SA terms " socialism from above ", such as the Socialist Alliance, the former DSP and the RSP are " Stalinist " in nature.

In 1995, TF1 in France had two pilot episodes for a French version shot in the studios of GTV9 in Melbourne, Australia in the same studio and on the same set as the Australian version ( at the time ) with the help of the local French speaking organisation, Alliance Francais De Melbourne.

In February 2004, the Australian Record Industry Association ( ARIA ) announced its own legal action against Kazaa, alleging massive copyright breaches.

Although no copyright applies to the song in Australia and many other countries, the Australian Olympic organisers had to pay royalties to Carl Fischer Music following the song being played at the 1996 Summer Olympics held in Atlanta.

One of the most prominent functions of many modchips — the circumvention of copy protection mechanisms — is outlawed by many countries ' copyright laws such as the DMCA in the USA, the EUCD and its various implementations by the EU member countries, and the Australian Copyright Act.

In 2006, Australian copyright law has been amended to effectively close this legal loophole.

* Australasian Performing Right Association, copyright collective representing New Zealand and Australian composers, lyricists and music publishers

Category: Australian copyright case law

In the Australian decision of Victoria Park Racing and Recreation Grounds Company Limited v. Taylor ( 1937 ) 58 CLR 479 at 498, Latham CJ used the analogy of reporting a person's fall from a bus: the first person to do so could not use the law of copyright to stop other people from announcing this fact.

* Copyright Agency Ltd, an Australian copyright agency principally aimed at allowing educational institutions to use copyright material for educational purposes at a single annual cost

The original Australian sponsorship was also removed from the end credits – the picture would blank for a brief moment, before resuming at the Reg Grundy page, leading into the copyright page ; the song continued uninterrupted.

The subsequent payment to him by the Reserve Bank marked the first case of Aboriginal copyright in Australian copyright law.

On 20 November 2008 the Australian Federation Against Copyright Theft ( AFACT ) filed a lawsuit against iiNet in the Federal Court of Australia claiming that iiNet infringed copyright by failing to prevent its subscribers from downloading pirated material using the BitTorrent peer-to-peer protocol.

The lawsuit was co-filed by 34 film and affiliated companies including Village Roadshow, Universal Pictures, Warner Bros. and 20th Century Fox as well the Seven Network, an Australian television broadcaster, and alleges breach of copyright on a number of popular movies and television shows.

Australian copyright law regarding compilations is currently examined in case law, where an initial case, Telstra v Desktop Marketing Systems was successfully litigated by Telstra, establishing a database right ; however this was overturned in a later ruling, IceTV v Nine Network, where sufficient creativity was established as the defining characteristic of copyright.

Australian Newspapers is a free online service enabling full-text searching of historic newspaper articles published in each state and territory from the 19th century to the mid-1950s, when copyright applies.

The agreement requires legal enforcement of digital rights management systems, however an Australian legislative committee has issued a report stating that this portion of the treaty has a " significant flaw ": while the agreement provides permitted exceptions allowing the use of copyright access circumvention devices, it also disallows access to the tools used for such circumvention.

* 1965 photo of Wheatley, copyright Australian War Memorial.

The Australian Broadcasting Corporation ( ABC ) advises that " Due to copyright restrictions this program is unavailable for sale as it was produced on a broadcast only basis ; thus restricting ABC Commercial from selling the material.

The Copyright Legislation Amendment Bill 2004 was passed on 9 December 2004 by the Australian Senate, and extended copyright reform beyond the Australian-US free trade agreement ( FTA ).

Burchett was appointed as the independent code reviewer for the Australian copyright collecting societies ' voluntary code of conduct, to monitor and report on compliance with the code.

* Portrait, Australian War Memorial ( copyright )

* Australian War Memorial archive: copyright photographs of Pattie preparing for, and performing in, Vietnam ( August, 1966 ):