The term " deliberative democracy " was originally coined by Joseph M. Bessette in his 1980 work " Deliberative Democracy: The Majority Principle in Republican Government.

Joseph M. Bessette coined the term " deliberative democracy " in his 1980 work " Deliberative Democracy: The Majority Principle in Republican Government ", and went on to elaborate and defend the notion in " The Mild Voice of Reason " ( 1994 ).

* Bessette, Joseph, ( 1994 ) The Mild Voice of Reason: Deliberative Democracy & American National Government Chicago: University of Chicago Press.

Joseph befriended novelist Gabrielle Roy during her sojurn near his home and was depicted in the novel Where Nests the Waterhen as Monsieur Bessette.

*" Gérard Bessette ," Microsoft Encarta Online Encyclopedia 2009 ( Archived 2009-10-31 )

Lyne Bessette ( born 10 March 1975, Knowlton, Quebec ) is a professional bicycle racer from Quebec, Canada.

* 1845 – André Bessette, Canadian pastor and saint ( d. 1937 )

His wife Carolyn Bessette-Kennedy and sister-in-law Lauren Bessette are also killed.

* John F. Kennedy, Jr., his wife Carolyn Bessette and sister-in-law Lauren Bessette are killed when Kennedy's private plane crashes off the coast of Martha's Vineyard in July 1999.

On July 16, 1999, a small plane crashed off the coast of Martha's Vineyard, claiming the lives of pilot John F. Kennedy, Jr., his wife Carolyn Bessette and her sister Lauren Bessette.

In 2005, it was announced by Russell W. Bessette, Executive Director New York State Office of Science Technology & Academic Research ( NYSTAR ), that RIT will lead the University at Buffalo and Alfred University in an initiative to create key technologies in microsystems, photonics, nanomaterials, and remote sensing systems and to integrate next generation IT systems.

Alfred Bessette was in desperate need of employment.

Andre Bessette.

In 2010, Pope Benedict XVI canonized him as Saint Andre Bessette.

Saint André Bessette, C. S. C., (; 9 August 1845 – 6 January 1937 ), born Alfred Bessette and since his canonization sometimes known as Saint André of Montreal ,< ref >

* Joseph Kagan, Baron Kagan, earlier ennobled by the Labour Prime Minister Harold Wilson's notorious Lavender List ( 1976 ), was convicted of fraud ( 1980 )

The re-opened Joseph Duveen, 1st Baron Duveen | Duveen Gallery, ( 1980 )

* 1906 – Joseph Schull, Canadian playwright and historian ( d. 1980 )

* Lash, Joseph P. ( 1980 ) Helen and Teacher: The Story of Helen Keller and Anne Sullivan Macy.

* J. Joseph Smith ( 1904 – 1980 ), U. S. Representative from Connecticut

Dr John Frederick Joseph Cade AO ( 18 January 1912 – 16 November 1980 ) was an Australian psychiatrist credited with discovering ( in 1948 ) the effects of lithium carbonate as a mood stabilizer in the treatment of bipolar disorder ( then known as manic depression ).

Joseph Philippe Pierre Yves Elliott Trudeau (; ; October 18, 1919 – September 28, 2000 ), usually known as Pierre Trudeau or Pierre Elliott Trudeau, was the 15th Prime Minister of Canada from April 20, 1968 to June 4, 1979, and again from March 3, 1980 to June 30, 1984.

* September 29 – Joseph Banks Rhine, American parapsychologist ( d. 1980 )

Erich Armand Arthur Joseph Hückel ForMemRS ( August 9, 1896, Berlin – February 16, 1980, Marburg ) was a German physicist and physical chemist.

Hilton, A Catholic of the Enlightenment: Essays on Lingard ’ s Work and Times ( Wigan, England: North West Catholic Historical Society, 1999 ); Joseph P. Chinnici, The English Catholic Enlightenment: John Lingard and the Cisalpine Movement, 1780-1850 ( Shepherdstown, West Virginia: Patmos Press, 1980 ); Donald F. Shea, The English Ranke: John Lingard ( New York: Humanities Press, 1969 ).

The quotation first came from Robert J. Hanlon of Scranton, Pennsylvania, according to his friend Joseph Bigler, as a submission for a book compilation of various jokes related to Murphy's law published in 1980 titled Murphy's Law Book Two, More Reasons Why Things Go Wrong.

* ISBN 0-553-15097-9 ( paperback, 1980, illustrated by Joseph Schindelman )

Other notable people born in or associated with Newcastle include: engineer and industrialist Lord Armstrong, engineer and father of the modern steam railways George Stephenson, his son, also an engineer, Robert Stephenson, engineer and inventor of the steam turbine Sir Charles Parsons, inventor of the incandescent light bulb Sir Joseph Swan, modernist poet Basil Bunting, Lord Chief Justice Peter Taylor, the Portuguese writer Eça de Queiroz who was a diplomat in Newcastle from late 1874 until April 1879 — his most productive literary period, The Prime Minister of Thailand Abhisit Vejjajiva, singers Eric Burdon, Sting and Brian Johnson, lead singer of AC / DC from 1980 to the present, actors Charlie Hunnam multiple circumnavigator David Scott Cowper, Neil Tennant, Alan Hull, Mark Knopfler, Hank Marvin, Bruce Welch, Cheryl Cole, entertainers Ant and Dec, and international footballers Peter Beardsley, Michael Carrick, Andy Carroll, Paul Gascoigne and Alan Shearer.

* In Jeffrey Archer's 1980 collection of short stories A Quiver Full of Arrows, one of the stories, " The First Miracle " tells of how a 12-year-old Pontius Pilate meets Joseph and Mary as they arrive in Bethlehem, and gives them the food that his mother had sent him to buy.

Upon their return to the United States the Misfits released the Beware EP in January 1980, then took a four-month break before adding Joseph McGuckin as their new drummer under the pseudonym Arthur Googy.

* Arthur Googy ( Joseph McGuckin ) – drums ( 1980 – 1982 )

Joseph Pyle constructed many of the commercial buildings along the present-day Exchange Place, including the Roselyn Theater Building in 1867 ( torn down in 1980 ), the National Bank of West Grove building in 1883 and the K & P Building in 1885.

Bradley Joseph " Brad " Fitzpatrick ( born February 5, 1980 in Iowa ), is an American programmer.

* Foster Hirsch, Joseph Losey, Twayne, 1980.

After leaving the Rank Organisation in the early 1960s, Bogarde abandoned his heart-throb image for more challenging parts, such as barrister Melville Farr in Victim ( 1961 ), directed by Basil Dearden ; decadent valet Hugo Barrett in The Servant ( 1963 ), which garnered him a BAFTA Award, directed by Joseph Losey and written by Harold Pinter ; The Mind Benders ( 1963 ), a film ahead of its times in which Bogarde plays an Oxford professor conducting sensory deprivation experiments at Oxford University ( precursor to Altered States ( 1980 )); the anti-war film King & Country ( 1964 ), playing an army lawyer reluctantly defending deserter Tom Courtenay, directed by Joseph Losey ; a television broadcaster-writer Robert Gold in Darling ( 1965 ), for which Bogarde won a second BAFTA Award, directed by John Schlesinger ; Stephen, a bored Oxford University professor, in Losey's Accident, ( 1967 ) also written by Pinter ; Our Mother's House ( 1967 ), an off-beat film-noir directed by Jack Clayton in which Bogarde plays an n ' er do well father who descends upon " his " seven children on the death of their mother, British entry at the Venice Film Festival ; German industrialist Frederick Bruckmann in Luchino Visconti's La Caduta degli dei, The Damned ( 1969 ) co-starring Ingrid Thulin ; as ex-Nazi, Max Aldorfer, in the chilling and controversial Il Portiere di notte, The Night Porter ( 1974 ), co-starring Charlotte Rampling, directed by Liliana Cavani ; and most notably, as Gustav von Aschenbach in Morte a Venezia, Death in Venice ( 1971 ), also directed by Visconti ; as Claude, the lawyer son of a dying, drunken writer ( John Gielgud ) in the well-received, multi-dimensional French film Providence ( 1977 ), directed by Alain Resnais ; as industrialist Hermann Hermann who descends into madness in Despair ( 1978 ) directed by Rainer Werner Fassbinder ; and as Daddy in Bertrand Tavernier's Daddy Nostalgie, ( aka These Foolish Things ) ( 1991 ), co-starring Jane Birkin as his daughter, Bogarde's final film role.

Joseph Epstein was credited for coining the term in 1982, although this is contested and it is claimed that the first printed appearance of the word was in a May 1980 Chicago magazine article by Dan Rottenberg.

A variant of this set of definitions is Joseph Schumpeter's argument, set out in Capitalism, Socialism and Democracy ( 1941 ), that liberal democracies were evolving from " liberal capitalism " into democratic socialism, with the growth of workers ' self-management, industrial democracy and regulatory institutions.

In the 2006 elections, several parties claimed to be motivated by his ideas, including the People's Party for Reconstruction and Democracy ( PPRD ), the political party initiated by the incumbent President Joseph Kabila.

* Puthenkalam, John Joseph, " Integrating Freedom, Democracy and Human Rights into Theories of Economic Growth ", Manila, 1998.

In Capitalism, Socialism and Democracy ( 1942 ), Joseph Schumpeter developed the concept out of a careful reading of Marx ’ s thought ( to which the whole of Part I of the book is devoted ), arguing ( in Part II ) that the creative-destructive forces unleashed by capitalism would eventually lead to its demise as a system ( see below ).

The expression " creative destruction " was popularized by and is most associated with Joseph Schumpeter, particularly in his book Capitalism, Socialism and Democracy, first published in 1942.

* Joseph " Kip " Kosek, Acts of Conscience: Christian Nonviolence and Modern American Democracy ( New York: Columbia University Press, 2010 )

*" Profile: Joseph C. Wilson IV " at SourceWatch ( A Project of the Center for Media & Democracy ).

* Zimmerman, Joseph F. " The New England Town Meeting: Democracy in Action " Praeger Publishers, 1999.

The chief organizers of Miners for Democracy included Yablonski's sons, Joseph ( known as " Chip ") and Ken, Trbovich and others.

The chief organizers of Miners for Democracy included Yablonski's sons, Joseph ( known as " Chip ") and Ken, Trbovich and others.

At the beginning of the Second Congo War against the government of Joseph Kabila, he was unanimously elected head of the rebel Rally for Congolese Democracy, which was backed by Uganda and Rwanda and based in the town of Goma.

It received extensive backing from, and cooperation from, the government of Congolese President Joseph Kabila, who used the FDLR as a proxy force against the foreign armies operating in the country, in particular the Rwandan Patriotic Army and Rwanda-backed Rally for Congolese Democracy.

* Joseph Choonara, " Marx or the multitude ?," International Socialism: A quarterly journal of socialist theory, issue 105 ( Winter 2005 ) of Hardt and Negri's book Multitude: War and Democracy in the Age of Empire.

The case, brought forward by Mario Joseph from the Bureau des Avocats Internationaux ( BAI ) and Brian Concannon from the Institute for Justice & Democracy in Haiti, concerns Jimmy Charles, a grassroots activist who was arrested by UN troops in 2005, and handed over to the Haitian police.

For the early 19th century, Rossiter said the libertarians and constitutionalists who deserve the conservative spotlight for their fight against Jacksonian Democracy include Joseph Story and Josiah Quincy in Massachusetts ; Chancellor James Kent in New York ; James Madison, James Monroe, and John Randolph of Roanoke in Virginia.