* Bodi ( E .), 1985 – The Caterpillars of European Butterflies, Sciences Nat, Venette.

The manager and owner is Mrs Pamela Twocock and there are the Butterflies and the Caterpillars.

Caterpillars can evade predators by using a silk line and dropping off from branches when disturbed.

Caterpillars cause much damage, mainly by eating leaves.

There are a large amount of musicians that perform almost constantly on one of two stages, dozens of booths offering a wide variety of merchandise, some interesting and delicious food, and helicopter tours of Beattyville / Lee County and " Woolly Worm Races ", which is won by coaxing one of these " Hairy Caterpillars " up a string, the first one to reach the top wins, with the only rule being " No Touching ", there is usually a cash prize for the winner.

Caterpillars of the Oleander or Polka-Dot Wasp Moth ( Syntomeida epilais ) feed specifically on oleanders and survive by eating only the pulp surrounding the leaf-veins, avoiding the fibers.

Caterpillars deposit exploratory trails by dragging their abdomens as they move over the tree in search of food.

Caterpillars of the genus are protected from predators by their long spinous bristles.

Caterpillars are preyed upon by birds, but these shy away ( at least for some time ) from caterpillars in " snake " pose.

This work consists of seventeen volumes ( including twelve signed by Duponchel ), 7600 coloured plates and 500 " boards " ( which appear under the title Iconographie des Chenilles or Iconography of the Caterpillars ).

" Because of their moral standpoint, he excludes such plays as these from the general condemnation of stage plays in his Schoole of Abuse, containing a pleasant invective against Poets, Pipers, Plaiers, Jesters and such like Caterpillars of the Commonwealth ( 1579 ).

Caterpillars are pressed from end to end to remove the guts before they are swallowed.

Caterpillars that create shelters from leaves are also creating shelters for other organisms which may occupy them either simultaneously or subsequently.

Caterpillars feed on a wide variety of plant tissue and across a wide spectrum of plant groups from liverworts to angiosperms.

Caterpillars of the moth Coleophora bifrondella feed exclusively on Winter savory ( S. montana ).

Caterpillars are the larval form of members of the order Lepidoptera ( the insect order comprising butterflies and moths ).

Caterpillars can be confused with the larvae of sawflies ( see image on right ).

Caterpillars of many species except those of the Riodininae have a gland on the 7th abdominal segment that produces honey dew and is called the dorsal nectary gland ( also called Newcomer's gland ).

Caterpillars can usually be found on young adult leaves between October and March ( the Australian Spring and Summer ).

Caterpillars of the Oleander Hawk-moth ( Daphnis nerii ) have been found to feed on Pinwheel Flower ( T. divaricata ).

Caterpillars also feed on plants of the plantain family, such as Plantago ; and the Acanthus family including ruellia ( Ruellia nodiflora ).

Butterflies are characterized by their scale-covered wings.

Butterflies are threatened in their early stages by parasitoids and in all stages by predators, diseases and environmental factors.

* The Millennium Atlas of Butterflies in Britain and Ireland by Jim Asher ( Editor ), et al.

* Pocket Guide to the Butterflies of Great Britain and Ireland by Richard Lewington

* Butterflies of Britain and Europe ( Collins Wildlife Trust Guides ) by Michael Chinery

* Butterflies of Europe by Tom Tolman and Richard Lewington ( 2001 )

* Butterflies of Europe New Field Guide and Key by Tristan Lafranchis ( 2004 )

* Butterflies of Lebanon by Torben B. Larsen.

* Butterflies of Sikkim Himalaya and their Natural History by Meena Haribal ( 1994 ).

* Butterflies of Peninsular India by Krushnamegh Kunte, Universities Press ( 2005 ).

* Butterflies of the Indian Region by Col M. A. Wynter-Blyth, Bombay Natural History Society, Mumbai, India ( 1957 ).

* A Guide to Common Butterflies of Singapore by Steven Neo Say Hian ( Singapore Science Centre )

* Butterflies of West Malaysia and Singapore by W. A. Fleming.

* The Butterflies of the Malay Peninsula by A. S. Corbet and H. M. Pendlebury.

* Oxford Butterflies of India by Thomas Gray, I. D. Kehimkar, J Punetha, Oxford University Press ( 2008 )

** Papillons ( Butterflies )— music by Robert Schumann ( arranged by Nicolai Tcherepnin ), choreography by Michel Fokine, sets by Mstislav Dobuzhinsky, and costumes by Leon Bakst.

* European Butterflies and Moths by Christopher Jonko

An eight-minute episode aired in 1982 as part of a show hosted by Frank Muir, The Funny Side of Christmas, in which mini-episodes of Yes Minister, Open All Hours ( in which Jason also starred ), Butterflies ( in which Lyndhurst also starred ), The Fall and Rise of Reginald Perrin and Last of the Summer Wine also featured.

* 1998: Black Butterflies by John Shirley

The story is fictionalized in the children's book How the Butterflies Grew Their Wings by Jacob Kushner.