Starting in the late 1970s to the early 1980s, several types of video production equipment were introduced, such as time base correctors ( TBC ) and digital video effects ( DVE ) units ( one of the former being the Thomson-CSF 9100 Digital Video Processor, an internally all-digital full-frame TBC introduced in 1980, and two of the latter being the Ampex ADO, and the Nippon Electric Corporation ( NEC ) DVE ).

Digital effects designed for DJs are often sold in tabletop models, so that the units can be placed alongside a mixer, turntables and CD scratching gear.

Digital instruments typically discourage users from experimentation, due to their lack of the feedback and direct control that switches and knobs would provide, but patch editors give owners of hardware instruments and effects devices the same editing functionality that is available to users of software synthesizers.

In its later seasons, Star Trek: Voyager featured visual effects from Foundation and Digital Muse.

Originally developed as the " Dartmouth Digital Synthesizer " by Dartmouth College Professor Jon Appleton, in association with NED co-founders Cameron W. Jones and Sydney A. Alonso, the Synclavier would become the pioneering prototype hardware and software system for all digital non-linear synthesis, polyphonic sampling, magnetic ( hard-disk ) recording and sequencing systems technology that is commonplace in all music and sound effects / design today.

* Polarized Light Digital Image Gallery: Microscopic images made using polarization effects

Digital tools which simulate the effects of these are also used.

Wired co-founder Louis Rossetto claimed in the magazine's first issue that " the Digital Revolution is whipping through our lives like a Bengali typhoon ," yet despite the fact that Kelly was involved in launching the WELL, an early source of public access to the Internet and even earlier non-Internet online experience, Wireds first issue de-emphasized the Internet, and covered interactive games, cell-phone hacking, digital special effects, military simulations, and Japanese otaku.

Digital effects like filters, reverb, reversing, time stretching, and pitch shifting can be added to the beat, and even to individual sounds by themselves.

* Digital compositing or optical film compositing, a common 2-D visual effects technique

A Digital Signal Processor chip found in a Effects unit | guitar effects unit.

Contemporary remixes are often produced in a Digital Audio Workstation ( DAW ), which allow producers to reorganize tracks and apply various effects.

New Zealand visual effects houses Weta Workshop and Weta Digital were named after the insect.

The special effects in the film were handled by the then newly-created Weta Digital.

These effects can sometimes cause a slight loss of sharpness in the scanned image when Digital ICE or a similar infrared channel dust removal function is used.

Weta Digital is a digital visual effects company based in Wellington, New Zealand.

Weta Digital has developed several proprietary software packages to achieve groundbreaking visual effects.

Digital Picture Exchange ( DPX ) is a common file format for digital intermediate and visual effects work and is an ANSI / SMPTE standard ( 268M-2003 ).

Skywalker Sound is the sound effects, sound editing, sound design, sound mixing and music recording division of George Lucas ' Lucas Digital motion picture group.

Sony Dynamic Digital Sound ( SDDS ) is an 8 channel cinema configuration which features 5 independent audio channels across the front with two independent surround channels, and a Low-frequency effects channel.

; Digital signal processing: This enabled the music workstation to generate effects such as reverb or chorus within its hardware, rather than relying on external devices.

* Digital animation: modeling, computer graphics lighting, texturing, rigging, animating, and rendering computer-generated 3D characters, particle effects, digital sets, backgrounds.

* Digital effects ( commonly shortened to digital FX or FX ) are the various processes by which imagery is created and / or manipulated with or from photographic assets.

Digital effects often involve the integration of still photography and computer generated imagery ( CGI ) in order to create environments which look realistic, but would be dangerous, costly, or simply impossible to capture in camera.

Digital Productions estimated that using computer animation required only half the time, and one half to one third the cost of traditional special effects.

Kaiser, Nonrecursive Digital Filter Design Using the Io-sinh Window Function, Proc.

Bergen and A. Antoniou, Design of Nonrecursive Digital Filters Using the Ultraspherical Window Function, EURASIP Journal on Applied Signal Processing, vol.

Parks, FIR Digital Filter Design Techniques Using Weighted Chebyshev Approximation, Proc.

* A. G. Deczky, Synthesis of Recursive Digital Filters Using the Minimum p-Error Criterion, IEEE Trans.

" Evaluation of Digital Systems and Digital Recording Using Real Time Audio Data ".

For example: " Microsoft Encyclopedia of Security ", " The art of deception " ( Kevin Mitnick ), " IT Auditing: Using Controls to Protect Information Assets " ( Chris Davis ), " Hacking exposed " ( Stuart McClure ), “ Hacking For Dummies ” ( Kevin Beaver ), “ Practical Intrusion Analysis: Prevention and Detection for the Twenty-First Century ” ( Ryan Trost ), “ FISMA Certification & Accreditation Handbook ” ( L. Taylor ), “ Computer Network Security: Theory and Practice ” ( Jie Wang ), “ A + Certification Study Guide, Sixth Edition ” ( Jane Holcombe, Charles Holcombe ), “ Investigating Digital Crime ” ( Robin P. Bryant ), “ Security Engineering: A Guide to Building Dependable Distributed Systems ” ( Ross J. Anderson ), “ Network Know-How: An Essential Guide for the Accidental Admin ” by John Ross, “ Hacking Exposed: Network Security Secrets and Solutions, Sixth Edition ” ( Stuart McClure, Joel Scambray, George Kurtz ), “ Windows Server 2008 PKI and Certificate Security ” ( Brian Komar ), etc.

Piano Transcription Using Pattern Recognition: Aspects On Parameter Extraction: Proceeds of The International Conference on Digital Audio Effects, Naples, October 2004.

* Using Bits / Digital Systems

* Trinks, I, Díaz-Andreu, M, Hobbs, R and Sharpe, K E ( 2005 ) ‘ Digital Rock Art Recording: Visualising Petroglyphs Using 3D Laser Scanner Data ’, Rock Art Research 22 ( 2 ), 131-139.

" Prediction of Fighter Aircraft Dynamic Derivatives Using Digital Datcom ," AIAA 3rd Applied Aerodynamics Conference, AIAA-1985-4070, Colorado Spring, CO, October 1985.

* Designing and Using Scalable Type for Display as Graphic Elements on Digital Devices.

* SEU Characterization of Digital Circuits Using Weighted Test Programs

* Feature Story " New Ways of Using Digital Images " ( MPIWG )

* Charles D. Trombold and David W. Wagner-" Analysis of Prehistoric Roadways in Chaco Canyon Using Remotely Sensed Digital Data.

* Narrowcasting: Using Digital Media for Selective Marketing and Advertising

* Using the Electronic Discovery Reference Model to Identify, Collect and Preserve Digital Evidence ( 11 July 2008 )

* Using the Electronic Discovery Reference Model to Process, Review and Analyze Digital Evidence ( 11 July 2008 )