Examples include the European Central Bank ( ECB ), the Federal Reserve of the United States, and the People's Bank of China.

* The ECB 40, currently known as the Clydesdale Bank 40 ( CB40 ) for sponsorship reasons, is a forty-over limited overs cricket competition for the English first-class counties.

Obverse designs are chosen nationally, while the reverse and the currency as a whole is managed by the European Central Bank ( ECB ).

The European Central Bank ( ECB ) may also ask the Bank to perform extra tasks.

Decisions in these areas are taken at the European level by the ECB Governing Council, on which the President of the Nederlandsche Bank has a seat.

After meeting officials from the IMF – including Ireland mission head Ajai Chopra – European Central Bank ( ECB ) and European Commission ( EC ), Noonan said it was agreed the terms of the rescue deal would be altered, as long as the financial targets remain the same.

The European Central Bank is however not under the " Europa umbrella " due to its political independence, and uses only ECB. int, but ecb. europa. eu is an alias.

Greece was faced with imminent insolvency – would be unable to either make current debt payments or borrow to fund government obligations unless it received urgent large loans from the International Monetary Fund ( IMF ) and the European Central Bank ( ECB ).

The European System of Central Banks ( ESCB ) is composed of the European Central Bank ( ECB ) and the national central banks ( NCBs ) of all 27 European Union ( EU ) Member States.

Risk free interest rates are determined by market forces and vary over time, based on a variety of factors, such as current short-term interest rates, e. g. base rates set by central banks such as the US Federal Reserve, the Bank of England in the UK, and the Euro Zone ECB.

The European Central Bank has similar mechanisms for their operations ; it describes its methods as a four-tiered approach with different goals: beside its main goal of steering and smoothing Eurozone interest rates while managing the liquidity situation in the market the ECB also has the aim of signalling the stance of monetary policy with its operations.

The Banque de France is the central bank of France ; it is linked to the European Central Bank ( ECB ).

On 1 June 1998, a new institution was created, the European Central Bank ( ECB ), charged with steering the single monetary policy for the euro.

The European Monetary Institute ( EMI ) was the forerunner of the European Central Bank ( ECB ), operating between 1994 and 1997.

He criticized the European Central Bank ( ECB ), which had entered a second round of bond buy-ups from heavily indebted euro-zone nations, calling the plan to stabilize the euro " legally and politically questionable ".

In the aftermath of the European sovereign-debt crisis, the term has come to signify the injections of liquidity to European private and central banks by the European Central Bank ( ECB ).

The European System of Central Banks ( ESCB ) is composed of the European Central Bank ( ECB ) and the national central banks ( NCBs ) of all 27 European Union member states.

Ewald Nowotny ( born June 28, 1944, in Vienna ) is an Austrian economist and social democratic politician and currently president ( governor ) of the National Bank of Austria and member of the European Central Bank ( ECB )’ s governing council.

Since September 2008 he has served as the Governor of the Austrian National Bank and member of the ECB governing council.

European Central Bank Governing Council member Ewald Nowotny said it ’ s the ECB ’ s responsibility to decide whether or not to accept Greek debt as collateral in case rating agencies slap the country with a default rating.

Within almost all modern nations, special institutions exist ( such as the Federal Reserve System in the United States, the European Central Bank ( ECB ), and the People's Bank of China ) which have the task of executing the monetary policy and often acting independently of the executive.

Also in 2010, The Rose Bowl was voted " Best International Ground " in an independent ECB survey of fans around the country and was also voted the " Most Improved Ground " by readers of All Out Cricket magazine.

Another more complex example would be the Euro debt crisis, in which the troika of relief funds ( aka the ECB, the IMF, and the EC ) for heavily indebted nations like Greece are waiting as long as possible to act.

In the case of the Federal Reserve, they are the local Federal Reserve Banks ; for the ECB they are the national central banks.

The first section of this list comprises those ESCB banks that form the Eurosystem ( those states that have adopted the euro, plus the ECB ) which sets eurozone monetary policy.

Broadly speaking, the ECB controls liquidity in the banking system via Refinancing Operations, which are basically repurchase agreements, i. e. banks put up acceptable collateral with the ECB and receive a cash loan in return.

The ECB specifies the amount of liquidity it wishes to auction ( called the allotted amount ) and asks banks for expressions of interest.

In a fixed rate tender the ECB also specifies the interest rate at which it is willing to lend money ; alternatively, in a variable rate tender the interest rate is not specified and banks bid against each other ( subject to a minimum bid rate specified by the ECB ) to access the available liquidity.

In this case the ECB specifies the rate but not the amount of credit made available, and banks can request as much as they wish ( subject as always to being able to provide sufficient collateral ).

The body formed by the ECB, and the national central banks ( NCB ) of all the member states of the European Union, constitute the European System of Central Banks ( ESCB ).

It had less than 250 staff, mostly seconded from national central banks, and was based in the Eurotower, Frankfurt ( Germany ), where the ECB is now based.

Generally, central banks in the Eurozone provide banknotes of one specific denomination each year, according to demand and a rotating allocation ( determined by the ECB ).

* the laying-down of the conditions of employment of the members of staff of the ECB ; and

* HomeSide Lending, Inc., Florida, a unit of National Australia Bank, 2002

This is a broad definition of consumer credit and corresponds with the Bank of England's definition of " Lending to individuals ".

Banks and financial institutions in Sipocot include Land Bank of the Philippines, RCPI, Rural Bank of Sipocot, Rural Bank of Pamplona, Rural Bank of Minalabac, CARD Bank, BLVING Lending Corporation, M Lhuiller, Tambunting Pawnshop, Cebuana Lhuiller, Henry Lhuiller and Sipocot.

" The Political Economy of Growth: A Critical Survey of the Recent Literature ," World Bank Economic Review, 8 ( 3 ), pp. 351-371.

Consumer Confidence Index has been tabulated since 1999 as part of the Consumer Survey by Bank Indonesia.

Consumer Survey is a key policy making tool for Bank Indonesia.

* Bank Indonesia Consumer Survey

The Firth of Clyde is sometimes thought to include the estuary as far upriver as Dumbarton, but the Ordnance Survey map shows the change from river to firth occurring off Port Glasgow, while locally the change is held to be at the Tail of the Bank where the river crosses a sandbar off Greenock at the junction to the Gare Loch, or even further west at Gourock point.

* Survey Question Bank

The building was marked as ' Bank ' on Ordnance Survey maps of 1868, 1897 and 1924.

As well as providing statistics on the retail price index and other things one might expect in any country, the PCBS also provides statistics tailored to the particular issues faced by Palestinians in the West Bank And Gaza Strip, such as their 2003 " Survey on the Impact of separation Wall on the Location Where it Passed Through ".

The U. S. Geological Survey, NOAA Fisheries, and the University of Rhode Island are investigating this phenomenon as they have been spotted in 2004 in Georges Bank.

According to the 2010 Triennial Central Bank Survey, coordinated by the Bank for International Settlements, average daily turnover was US $ 3. 98 trillion in April 2010 ( vs $ 1. 7 trillion in 1998 ).

In the 2007-08 season and 2008-09 seasons, Tynecastle was voted as having the best atmosphere in Scotland's top division in the Clydesdale Bank Premier League Fans ' Survey.

In 1865 the Archaeological Survey was halted and he left India in February 1866 to join the Delhi and London Bank at London as its Director till 1870.

Cordell Bank was discovered in 1853 by George Davidson of the US Coast Survey during a mapping expedition on California's north coast.

A July 2001 poll conducted by the Palestinian Center for Policy & Survey Research ( PSR ) found that 58 percent of Palestinians supported armed attacks against Israeli civilians inside Israel and 92 percent supported armed confrontations against the Israeli army in the West Bank and the Gaza Strip.