The first march before the Wall, at the call of Jules Guesde, took place on May 23, 1880, two months before the Communards ' Amnesty: 25, 000 people, a symbolic " immortal " red rose in their buttonholes, stood up against police forces.

The following year, at the Reims Congress, the orthodox Marxian programme of Guesde was opposed by the " possibilists ", who rejected the intransigeant attitude of Guesde for the reformist policy of Benoît Malon.

In fact, Vogt was a socialist, involved with the factions led by Mme Fessard who knew him personally, and with the guesdist element of the French socialist party ( Jules Guesde was at the far left wing of this party ).

After the French party split into a reformist and revolutionary party, some accused Guesde ( leader of the latter ) of taking orders from Marx ; Marx remarked to Lafargue, " What is certain to me is if this is Marxism, then I myself am not Marxist " ( in a letter to Engels, Marx later accused Guesde of being a " Bakuninist ").

Shortly before Marx died in 1883, he wrote a letter to Guesde and Paul Lafargue, both of whom already claimed to represent " Marxist " principles.

Shortly before Marx died in 1883, he wrote a letter to Lafargue and the French Workers ' Party leader Jules Guesde, both of whom already claimed to represent " Marxist " principles.

A growing militant in her views, she became friends with fellow journalist and feminist, Marguerite Durand but following a confrontation with the Marxist Jules Guesde she left the newspaper in 1888.

In 1880, Jules Guesde and Paul Lafargue, Marx's son-in-law, created the French Workers ' Party ( Parti ouvrier français, or POF ), the first Marxist party in France.

Hanjour's brother later explained that, frustrated at not finding a job, Hanjour " increasingly turned his attention toward religious texts and cassette tapes of militant Islamic preachers ".

Included amongst the ethnic names of the repulsed invaders is the Ekwesh or Eqwesh, whom some have seen as Achaeans, although Egyptian texts specifically mention these Ekwesh to be circumcised ( which does not seem to have been a general practice in the Aegaean at the time ).

Many believe this group of texts comes from the original Book of Acts by looking at the Byzantine text for the whole of the New Testament.

In Pali texts, injunctions to abstain from violence and involvement with military affairs are directed at members of the sangha ; later Mahayana texts, which often generalize monastic norms to laity, require this of lay people as well.

In the early texts, a person's mental state at the time of death is generally viewed as having an inordinate impact on the next birth.

Proto-Isaiah is divided between verse and prose passages: a currently popular theory is that the verse passages represent the prophecies of the original Isaiah, while the prose sections are " sermons " on his texts composed at the court of Josiah, at the end of the 7th century BCE.

Certain basic teachings appear in many places throughout the early texts, so most scholars conclude that the Buddha must at least have taught these teachings:

No texts survive from this area, though the written text Vita Ansgari (" The life of Ansgar ") by Rimbert ( c. 865 ) describes the missionary work of Ansgar around 830 at Birka, and Gesta Hammaburgensis Ecclesiae Pontificum ( Deeds of Bishops of the Hamburg Church ) by Adam of Bremen in 1075 describes the archbishop Unni, who died at Birka in 936.

The 5th-7th century texts that refer to the miracle at Chonae formed the basis of specific paradigms for " properly approaching " angelic intermediaries for more effective prayers within the Christian culture.

To demonstrate the indeterminacy of legal doctrine, these scholars often adopts a method, such as structuralism in linguistics or deconstruction in continental philosophy, to make explicit the deep structure of categories and tensions at work in legal texts and talk.

* Goddess Eris at Theoi. com, ancient texts and art

The Christian censorship of the Jewish Talmud in the aftermath of the Disputation of Barcelona and during the Spanish Inquisition and Roman Inquisition, let the term spread within the Jewish classical texts, since the church censors replaced terms like Minim (" sectarians ", coined on the Christians ) with the term Epikorsim or Epicursim, meaning heretics, since the church had heavily persecuted heretics at that time.

Haeckel's embryo drawings, as comparative plates, were at first only copied into biology textbooks, rather than texts on the study of embryology.

Some legal texts that were adopted when the Republican Calendar was official are still in force in France and even Belgium ( which was at the time incorporated into France ), and have kept their original dates for citation purposes.

Richard Hansen, the director of the archaeological project of the Mirador Basin, believes the Maya at Mirador Basin developed the first politically organized state in America around 1500 BC, named the Kan Kingdom in ancient texts.

From the 11th century onwards, Latin translations of Islamic medical texts began to appear in the West, alongside the Salerno school of thought, and were soon incorporated into the curriculum at the universities of Naples and Montpellier.

Although Muslim teaching at this time strongly opposed the printing of Islamic or Arabic texts, non-Muslim printing was not, in principle, forbidden ; indeed attempts were made in the 1570s by anti-Trinitarian Christians to establish a printing press in the Turkish capital to publish radical Protestant works.

He was an early teacher of Greek at the University and edited texts by Isocrates and Plutarch printed by Gilles de Gourmont in 1509 / 1510.

Many of the papyrus scrolls unearthed at the Villa of the Papyri at Herculaneum are Epicurean texts.

In addition to the Ordo Virtutum, sixty-nine musical compositions, each with its own original poetic text, survive, and at least four other texts are known, though their musical notation has been lost.

Sacred Jewish texts written in the Holyland at this time are the Gemara ( 400 ), the Jerusalem Talmud ( 500 ) and the Passover Haggadah.

Even in their own time, with limited translations of their dense theoretical texts, combined with their very successful self-mythologisation, the term " situationist " was often used to refer to any rebel or outsider, rather than to a body of surrealist-inspired Marxist critical theory.

* Libertarian Communist Library — Anarchist, Marxist and crossover texts from Libcom. org

Of post-war composers, the most significant of the earlier generations were Luigi Nono and Hans Werner Henze, both of who wrote a wide range of works that combined music with texts, theatre, and electronics relating to political issues viewed from a Marxist perspective ( for example to do with events in Cuba, Vietnam and Chile in Nono's work ).

The old English name translated the ethnic term as " nationalities ", based on the term used in German and Russian language Marxist texts.

Weil worked in Moscow from 1933 to 1935 as a journalist and translator of mainly Marxist literature and worked for Comintern, a publisher of foreign-language texts for the Communist reader.

Established in 1990, the archive is currently among the largest producers of digital texts by Marxist authors in the world.

The archive was created in 1990 by a person-known only by his Internet nickname, Zodiac — who started archiving Marxist texts by transcribing the works of Marx and Engels into E-Text, starting with the Communist Manifesto.

For Althusser, the essay “ is a profoundly ‘ ideological ’ text ”, “ committed to the struggle for Communism ”, but without being Marxist ; “ so it cannot, theoretically, be identified with the later texts which were to define historical materialism ”.

Currently, Yurick is working on a project, which analyzes all possible texts from a Marxist, evolutionist perspective.

Meanwhile some of the more recent sources listed ( Lemesurier, Gruber, Wilson ) have been particularly scathing about later attempts by some lesser-known authors and Internet enthusiasts to extract alleged hidden meanings from the texts, whether with the aid of anagrams, numerical codes, graphs or otherwise.

Rand is not found in the comprehensive academic reference texts The Oxford Companion to Philosophy or The Cambridge Dictionary of Philosophy, but is the subject of entries in the Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, The Dictionary of Modern American Philosophers, the Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy, and The Routledge Dictionary of Twentieth-Century Political Thinkers.

Charles Franks also founded Distributed Proofreaders ( DP ) in 2000, which allowed the proofreading of scanned texts to be distributed among many volunteers over the Internet.

* Thelema at the Internet Sacred Texts Archive — a collection of texts on the topic of Thelema

* Fully edited texts of Henry V, both original-spelling and modernised, at the Internet Shakespeare Editions

* Anglo-Saxon texts, selected Anglo-Saxon texts at Fordham University, Internet Medieval Sourcebook.

Even in texts that claim to follow one of the above, aberrations are a common occurrence and a major obstacle, e. g. when conducting an automated search on the Internet, as the searcher must check all possible spelling variants, a considerable list even without such aberrations.

He has permitted all of his texts in Russian predating 2009 ( except P5 ) to be published on the Internet for non-commercial use.

* Интернет-библиотека Алексея Комарова Some texts in Russian at Alexei Komarov's Internet Library

Forensic linguists have given expert evidence in a wide variety of cases, including abuse of process, where police statements were found to be too similar to have been independently produced by police officers ; the authorship of hate mail ; the authorship of letters to an Internet child pornography service ; the contemporaneity of an arsonist's diary ; the comparison between a set of mobile phone texts and a suspect's police interview, and the reconstruction of a mobile phone text conversation.

SA members have also contributed texts to international publications such as the Marxists Internet Archive, International Socialist Review, Socialist Worker, Monthly Review, CounterPunch, ZNet and International Viewpoint.

Volapuk and Translit have been in use since the early days of the Internet to write e-mail messages and other texts in Russian where the support of Cyrillic fonts was limited: either the sender did not have a keyboard with Cyrillic letters or the receiver did not necessarily have Cyrillic screen fonts.

Internet sites giving photographs and the texts of inscriptions are numerous.

Audiences who consume texts or speeches through television, radio, and Internet are considered mediated audiences because those mediums separate the rhetor and the audience.

Provides single point of search and access to many Hebrew and English texts available on the Internet

* TorahTexts. org-provides access to many texts available on the Internet

With the advent of the Internet and the proliferation of E-book readers, many of these texts are available online.

Since then their writing and art projects have been featured in many publications including Art Journal, Artthrob, Meridians, Black Arts Quarterly, El País and Tema Celeste, and in new media texts such as Internet Art ( Thames and Hudson, Rachel Greene ), Sound Unbound: Writings on Contemporary Multimedia and Music Culture ( MIT Press, edited by Paul D. Miller ).

He recently ( 2005 – 2007 ) worked at the Internet Archive on a large-scale texts digitization project and recently helped organize the Open Content Alliance.

* Internet Public Library's online texts

Modern stylometry draws heavily on the aid of computers for statistical analysis, artificial intelligence and access to the growing corpus of texts available via the Internet.

It also tries to collect information on the Internet and make some randomly selected texts available to readers.