In Abrams, Holmes and Justice Brandeis dissented and encouraged the use of the clear and present test, which provided more protection for speech .< ref > Killian, p. 1094. Rabban, p 346 .</ br > Redish, p 102 .</ ref > In 1925's Gitlow v. New York, the Court extended the First Amendment to the states, and upheld the conviction of Gitlow for publishing the " Left Wing Manifesto ".

Having read Chafee's article, Holmes decided to retroactively reinterpret what he had meant by " clear and present danger " and accepted Chafee's characterization of the new test in his dissent in Abrams v. United States just six months after Schenck.

Holmes in Abrams had been willing to defend speech on abstract grounds, believing that unpopular ideas should have their opportunity to compete in the " marketplace of ideas.

The following year, however, in Abrams v. United States, Holmes — influenced by Zechariah Chafee's article " Freedom of Speech in War Time " — delivered a strongly worded dissent in which he criticized the majority's use of the clear and present danger test, arguing that protests by political dissidents posed no actual risk of interfering with war effort.

The U. S. Supreme Court upheld the Sedition Act in Abrams v. United States ( 1919 ),, although Oliver Wendell Holmes used his dissenting opinion to make a commentary on what has come to be known as " the marketplace of ideas ".

The first reference to the " free trade in ideas " within " the competition of the market " appears in Justice Oliver Wendell Holmes, Jr .' s dissent in Abrams v. United States, 250 U. S. 616, 630 ( 1919 ).

He often voted with Oliver Wendell Holmes, Jr. and Louis Brandeis, usually in dissent from the conservative majority dominant on the Court at that time, though Holmes's famous dissent from the Abrams v. United States decision was in response to Clarke's majority opinion.

* Larry Holmes vs. Gerry Cooney, for the World Boxing Council heavyweight championship

Larry Holmes vs. Gerry Cooney in 1982 was the last great ' White Hope ' bout.

* Fantômas has appeared in an unauthorized fashion in two French stage plays: Nick Carter vs. Fantômas ( 1910 ) by Alexandre Bisson and Guillaume Livet ( translated, ISBN 978-1-934543-05-4 ) and Sherlock Holmes vs. Fantômas ( La Mort d ' Herlock Sholmes, ou Bandits en Habits Noirs, 1914 ) by Pierre de Wattyne and Yorril Walter ( translated, ISBN 978-1-934543-67-2 ).

Cooney, a white challenger, was dubbed " The White Hope " in what built up to be a very racially toned fight: see Larry Holmes vs. Gerry Cooney.

He stopped former WBC lightweight champ Esteban De Jesús in the 13th round in July 1980 on the Holmes-LeDoux undercard ; decisioned Termite Watkins over 15 on the Holmes-Ali undercard ; won a 15-round nod over Jo Kimpuani on yet another undercard for a Larry Holmes fight ( this time it was vs. Leon Spinks ); went to Indonesia to decision Thomas Americo ; and, in his last bout leaving the ring as champion, decisioned Obisio Nwankpa in Nigeria.

* In the 2009 PC game Sherlock Holmes vs. Jack the Ripper, the younger Holmes receives assistance on a case from his brother.

* June 11-After one of the most racially charged fight promotions in history, Larry Holmes retains his WBC world Heavyweight title with a thirteen round knockout over the fighter dubbed as the White Hope, Gerry Cooney, in Las Vegas ( see: Larry Holmes vs. Gerry Cooney ).

#" Groove Holmes ( Live vs The Biz )"-6: 13

* Holmes, Tony, Spitfire vs. Bf 109: Battle of Britain, Osprey Publishing, 2007, ISBN 978-1-84603-190-8

Larry Holmes vs. Gerry Cooney was a boxing fight that took place on June 11, 1982.

In his will, Holmes left his residuary estate to the United States government ( he had earlier said that " Taxes are what we pay for civilized society " in Compañia General de Tabacos de Filipinas vs. Collector of Internal Revenue, 275 U. S. 87, 100 ( 1927 ).

It is also common for authors to ' crossover ' characters who have passed into the public domain, and thus do not require copyright or royalty payments for their use into their works ; a prominent example of this occurs in Loren D. Estleman's novel Sherlock Holmes vs. Dracula, in which Sherlock Holmes and Dracula are brought together and pitted against each other.

The Sultan predicts that a white contender, even one without a viable chance of winning, would create a huge payday for all involved in the fight ( citing the Larry Holmes vs. Gerry Cooney battle in 1982 and the playing of the race card in that instance as a precedent ), and he vows to either find or " create " a white contender in no time at all.

Holmes announced his retirement on November 21, 2007 after re-injuring his neck on the previous Sunday, November 18, in a game vs. the Indianapolis Colts.

While the match-up itself could have been as racially provoking as 1982's Larry Holmes vs. Gerry Cooney fight, it was not.

The Brides are seen in the DC Comics mini series, Victorian Undead II: Sherlock Holmes vs Dracula.

Sherlock Holmes, the ancestor of all private eyes, was born during the 1890s.

With the advent of Sir Arthur Conan Doyle's Sherlock Holmes, the development of the modern private detective begins.

Holmes rebels against the social conventions of his day not on moral but rather on aesthetic grounds.

It was in order to avoid the stuffy routine of middle class life that Holmes became a detective in the first place.

The curious relationship between Holmes and Scotland Yard provides an important clue to the deeper significance of his eccentric behavior.

Although he is perfectly willing to cooperate with Scotland Yard, Holmes has nothing but contempt for the intelligence and mentality of the police.

They for their part are convinced that Holmes is too `` unorthodox '' and `` theoretical '' to make a good detective.

Another, more interesting explanation, is hinted at by Watson when he observes on several occasions that Holmes would have made a magnificent criminal.

Watson's insight is verified by the mysterious link between Holmes and his arch-opponent, Dr. Moriarty.

The first series of Sherlock Holmes adventures ends with Holmes and Moriarty grappling together on the edge of a cliff.

Linked to Holmes even in death, Moriarty represents the alter-ego of the great detective, the image of what our hero might have become were he not a public servant.

Just as Holmes the eccentric stands behind Holmes the detective, so Holmes the potential criminal lurks behind both.

Their dedication to the status quo has been affirmed at the expense of the fascinating but dangerous individualism of a Sherlock Holmes.

Like Holmes, the American private eye rejects the social conventions of his time.

But unlike Holmes, he feels his society to be not merely dull but also corrupt.

What was only a vague suspicion in the case of Sherlock Holmes now appears as a direct accusation: the private eye is in danger of turning into his opposite.

These were educated men, who, as Mr. Justice Holmes was fond of saying, formed their inductions out of experience under the burden of responsibility.

Drs. Howry and Holmes at the University of Colorado Medical School have applied the same sonar technique to other areas of soft tissue and have obtained extremely good results.

Drawing upon the traditional discretion of the chancellor, Mr. Justice Holmes introduced a series of self-imposed judicial restraints that culminated in Mr. Justice Frankfurter's famous doctrine of abstention.

It was Pete Holmes, the cabdriver.

For 18 months, Hamilton Holmes, 19, and Charlayne Hunter, 18, had tried to get into the university.

They graduated together from Atlanta's Turner High School, where Valedictorian Holmes was first in the class and Charlayne third.