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* In the Hashemite Kingdom of Hejaz ( later merged into present-day Saudi Arabia ), the sole Vizier was ( 10 June 1916-3 October 1924 ) the future second king Ali ibn Hussein al-Hashimi, under his father Hussein ibn Ali al-Hashimi ( the first to assume the title Malik, i. e. King, instead of Grand Sharif ), maintained after the assumption of the Caliphal style ( only 11 March 1924-3 October 1924 )
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Hashemite and Kingdom
On December 1, King Abdullah announced the union of Transjordan with Arab Palestine west of the Jordan, the new state name being the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan.
The Republic of India and the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan signed their first bilateral agreement for cooperation and friendly relations in 1947, which was formalized in 1950 when India became a sovereign democratic republic.
Jericho was occupied by the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan during the 1948 Arab-Israeli war.
It eventually became the independent Hashemite Kingdom of Transjordan ( later Jordan ) on 25 May 1946.
Other parts, until 1967, formed the West Bank of the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan and the Egyptian-occupied Gaza Strip.
Traffic police in the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan also use a form of the Pickelhaube.
In 1920, an independent Arab Kingdom of Syria was established under King Faisal of the Hashemite family, who later became the King of Iraq.
After the Treaty of Peace Between the State of Israel and the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan in which Jordan established diplomatic ties with Israel, Jordan has been an important transit point for Syrian businessmen doing business in the Palestinian territories.
The History of Jordan starts with evidence of human activity in Jordan in the Paleolithic period ( c. 90, 000 BC ), continues with the Muslim empires starting in the 7th century, the Ottoman Empire in the 16th century, the Great Arab Revolt and the British mandate of Transjordan in the early 20th century, and goes on to the present day with the establishing of the independent Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan in 1946.
On 25 May 1946 the country became the Hashemite Kingdom of Trans-Jordan when the ruling ' Amir ' was re-designated as ' King '.
On 25 April 1949, the country was renamed " the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan " to include officially those portions of Palestine annexed by King Abdullah.
The Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan takes its name from this river.
* A United Arab Kingdom plan which returns Palestine to nominal Jordanian control under the supervision of a Hashemite monarch.
King Talal's son, Crown Prince Hussein, was proclaimed King of the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan on 11 August 1952, succeeding at the age of 16 ; because this was under the legal age, he was enthroned a year later, on 2 May 1953.
*** His Majesty Abdullah II, King of The Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan ( born 1962 ).
The current King of the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan.
In 1951 the state was officially declared as the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan.
In March 1920, the Hashemite Kingdom of Syria was declared by Faisal bin Hussein in Damascus which encompassed most of what later became Transjordan.
At this point, the southern part of Transjordan was part of the Hashemite Kingdom of Hejaz.
On 25 May 1946, the parliament of Transjordan proclaimed the emir king, and formally changed the name of the country from the Emirate of Transjordan to the Hashemite Kingdom of Transjordan.
After capturing the West Bank area of Cisjordan during the 1948 – 49 war with Israel, Abdullah took the title King of Jordan, and he officially changed the country's name to the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan in April 1949.
Clea Bunch said that " President Truman crafted a balanced policy between Israel and its moderate Hashemite neighbours when he simultaneously extended formal recognition to the newly created state of Israel and the Kingdom of Transjordan.
* Abdullah, later became the king of Transjordan, and whose descendants rule the kingdom, that has been known ever since as the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan.
Ghazi bin Faisal ( Ġāzī bin Fayṣal ) ( 21 March 1912 – 4 April 1939 ) was the King of the Hashemite Kingdom of Iraq from 1933 to 1939 having been briefly Crown Prince of the Kingdom of Syria in 1920.
Hashemite and Hejaz
After the First World War, the Hashemite Sayyid Hussein bin Ali was proclaimed King of an independent Hejaz, but soon after, in 1924, he was defeated by Ibn Saud, who integrated Medina and the whole of the Hejaz into the modern kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Before World War I, Hussein bin Ali of the Hashemite Dhawu -' Awn clan ruled the Hejaz on behalf of the Ottoman sultan.
The city thus later became a part of the self-proclaimed Hashemite Kingdom of Hejaz.
The Wahabbi chieftain and bitter enemy of Sherif Hussein was sending raids against the Hashemite ruler of the Hejaz, leader of the revolt.
He deposed the Sharif of Hejaz, Ali bin Hussein, who fled to Baghdad, eventually settling in Amman, Jordan, where his descendants became part of its Hashemite royalty.
He was the last of the Hashemite rulers over the Hejaz to be appointed by the Ottoman Sultan.
The British government in Egypt sent a young officer, Captain T. E. Lawrence, to work with the Hashemite forces in the Hejaz in October 1916.
Starting in early 1917, the Hashemite guerrillas began attacking the Hejaz railroad.
In March 1917, an Ottoman force joined by tribesmen from the Kingdom of Ha ' il led by Ibn Rashid carried out a sweep of the Hejaz that did much damage to the Hashemite forces.
Historically, the term " Southern Syria " in Arabic ( سوريا الجنوبية, Suriyya al-Janubiyya ) could imply support for the Greater Syria nationalism associated with the kingdom promised to the Hashemite dynasty of the Hejaz by the British during World War I.
On 11 April 1921, the British passed administration of the eastern region of the British Mandate to the Hashemite Arab dynasty from the Hejaz region ( a region located in present day Saudi Arabia ) and on 15 May 1923 recognized it as am autonomous state, thereby eliminating Jewish national aspirations on that part of the Mandatory Palestine.
He was the eldest son of Sharif Hussein bin Ali, the first modern King of Hejaz, and a scion of the Hashemite family.
* Sharif Ali bin Hussein of Hejaz ( 1879-1935 ), the last Hashemite King of Hejaz and Sharif of Mecca
Hashemite and later
Having dissolved the Arab Union with the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan, Qasim refused entry into the federation, although his government recognized the republic and considered joining it later.
The Hashemite forces were initially poorly equipped, but later were to receive significant supplies of weapons, most notably rifles and machine-guns from Britain and France.
The Idrisis were defeated in 1911 by Hashemite forces under Hussein ibn Ali, Sharif of Mecca, then still loyal to the Ottomans, but the tide turned when Sayyid Muhammad concluded a secret military alliance with Great Britain ( by then at war with the Ottomans ) in 1915, and Sharif Hussein later switched sides and joined the British against the Ottomans.
The mandate over Transjordan ended on 22 May 1946, when the Hashemite Kingdom of Transjordan ( later Jordan ) gained independence.
Sharifa Wijdan's mother was a member of the Hashemite family and sister of Sharifa Zein bint Jamil ' Ali who would later become Queen Zein al-Sharaf of Jordan ( mother of the late King Hussein ).
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