" Intelligence Without Representation ", Artificial Intelligence 47 ( 1991 ) 139-159.

( 1991 ) " Intelligence Without Representation ", Artificial Intelligence 47: 139-159.

* Hubert Dreyfus ' Intelligence Without Representation: Merleau-Ponty's Critique of Mental Representation '

He was one of the 10 attendees at the 1956 Dartmouth Summer Research Project on Artificial Intelligence, the seminal event for artificial intelligence as a field.

Computing Machinery and Intelligence, written by Alan Turing and published in 1950 in Mind, is a seminal paper on the topic of artificial intelligence in which the concept of what is now known as the Turing test was introduced to a wide audience.

* October-Publication of Alan Turing's paper " Computing Machinery and Intelligence ", seminal in the study of artificial intelligence and presenting the Turing test.

The Dartmouth Summer Research Project on Artificial Intelligence was the name of a 1956 undertaking now considered the seminal event for artificial intelligence as a field.

Animat research, a subset of Artificial Life studies, has become rather popular since Rodney Brooks ' seminal paper " Intelligence without representation ".

In 1992, B12 appeared on the Rephlex CD The Philosophy of Sound and Machine, and the seminal Warp Records Artificial Intelligence Volume I compilation, alongside Aphex Twin, Autechre, The Black Dog, and Richie Hawtin.

Both the United States ' Central Intelligence Agency and German Intelligence have received criticism for failing to share information on these and other al-Qaida members.

It also was reported by Home Intelligence in 1942 that there was some criticism of the official attitude of hatred towards Germany on the grounds that " England ought to be a civilising influence " and that such hatred might hinder the possibility of a reasonable settlement following the war.

Critics have noted that several of the museum's board members are former Central Intelligence Agency agents, that it glosses over criticism of the CIA, and generally romanticizes intelligence work.

Along with the Internal Security Organization ( ISO ) and the Chieftaincy of Military Intelligence ( CMI ), from which the JATF draws many of its members, the JATF has drawn international criticism with claims of torture and illegal detention of suspects – charges which the government has denied.

As a response to the Commissions criticism of using Military Intelligence as the sole route for analysis of information the Foreign Ministry established a Research and Planning Department.

As far as dissemination of information on personal presence is out of control, ambient intelligence vision is subject of criticism David Wright, Serge Gutwirth, Michael Friedewald et al., Safeguards in a World of Ambient Intelligence, Springer, Dordrecht, 2008.

Despite the highly-developed Artificial Intelligence model, it was subject to much change and criticism.

In addition to developing the predecessors to modern computing and networking technologies, students, staff, and faculty members at Project MAC, the Artificial Intelligence Laboratory, and the Tech Model Railroad Club wrote some of the earliest interactive computer video games like Spacewar!

Texas Tech's Center for Advanced Analytics and Business Intelligence performs grid computing research through collaboration with the SAS Institute that seeks to improve the speed with which large quantities of data ( such as those present in genomics and global economics ) can be processed.

* Artificial Intelligence System A distributed computing attempt to simulate the brain via neural networking

The Central Computer is not a single machine but the primary sentient Artificial Intelligence that oversees all the computing power in Diaspar.

AIS is a sub-field of Biologically inspired computing, and natural computation, with interests in Machine Learning and belonging to the broader field of Artificial Intelligence.

Technological milestones include its pioneering launch of security systems, such as the SaaS concept ( Security as a Service ) or antivirus solutions that provide protection from the cloud ( cloud computing ) and are based on what Panda calls Collective Intelligence, a security model Panda introduced on the market in 2007

He has also co-organized numerous workshops on Unanticipated Software Evolution, Aspect-Oriented Programming, Object Technology for Ambient Intelligence, Lisp, and redefinition of computing.

AIS is a sub-field of Biologically-inspired computing, and Natural computation, with interests in Machine Learning and belonging to the broader field of Artificial Intelligence.

It is both a view of what cognition is and an implementation of that view through a computer programming architecture for Artificial Intelligence ( AI ).

The GPS paradigm eventually evolved into the Soar architecture for Artificial Intelligence.

* Data delivery platform, a proposed architecture within Business Intelligence