* Lingua Franca or Sabir, the original of the name, a Romance-based pidgin language of mixed origins used by maritime commercial interests around the Mediterranean in the Middle Ages and early Modern Age.

* House, Juliane ( 2002 ), “ Pragmatic Competence in Lingua Franca English ”, in: Knapp, Karlfried / Meierkord, Christiane ( eds.

), Lingua Franca Communication, 245-267, Frankfurt ( Main ): Peter Lang.

* Seidlhofer, Barbara ( 2004 ), “ Research Perspectives on Teaching English as a Lingua Franca ”, Annual Review of Applied Linguistics 24: 209-239.

de: Englisch als Lingua Franca

However, not all pidgins become creole languages ; a pidgin may die out before this phase would occur ( e. g. the Mediterranean Lingua Franca ).

* Mediterranean Lingua Franca or Sabir

On its date of publication ( May 1996 ), Sokal revealed in Lingua Franca that the article was a hoax, identifying it as " a pastiche of Left-wing cant, fawning references, grandiose quotations, and outright nonsense.

Later, after Sokal's self-exposure of his pseudoscientific hoax article in the journal Lingua Franca, the Social Text editors explained in a published essay that they had requested editorial changes that Sokal refused to make, and had had concerns about the quality of the writing, stating " We requested him ( a ) to excise a good deal of the philosophical speculation and ( b ) to excise most of his footnotes.

In the May 1996 issue of Lingua Franca, in the article " A Physicist Experiments With Cultural Studies ", Sokal revealed that his " Transgressing the Boundaries " was a hoax and concluded that Social Text " felt comfortable publishing an article on quantum physics without bothering to consult anyone knowledgeable in the subject " because of its ideological proclivities and editorial bias.

* Editors of Lingua Franca.

The monogenetic theory of pidgins and creoles hypothesizes that they are all derived from a single Mediterranean Lingua Franca, via a West African Pidgin Portuguese of the 17th century, relexified in the so-called " slave factories " of Western Africa that were the source of the Atlantic slave trade.

Polari is a mixture of Romance ( Italian or Mediterranean Lingua Franca ), London slang, backslang, rhyming slang, sailor slang, and thieves ' cant.

Fish, according to Lingua Franca, used " shameless — and in academe unheard-of — entrepreneurial gusto " to take " a respectable but staid Southern English department and transform it into the professional powerhouse of the day ," in part through the payment of lavish salaries.

As the paper was coming out, Sokal published an article in a self-described " academic gossip " magazine Lingua Franca, revealing the hoax.

The original Lingua Franca was a mixed language composed mostly ( 80 %) of Italian with a broad vocabulary drawn from Turkish, French, Greek, Arabic, Portuguese and Spanish.

The Lingua Franca in the Levant.

* An introduction to the original Mediterranean Lingua Franca.

File: Flag of Lingua Franca Nova. svg | Flag of Lingua Franca Nova

Despite the large Fuzhou population, most of the Chinese businesses in Chinatown are still Cantonese owned and because of still the large Cantonese population on the Lower East Side, especially with the Cantonese Community still being the main Chinese commercial district for all of Chinatown and with the Cantonese people living in more affluent residencies that are also important customers to Chinatown's businesses, Cantonese is still a strong Lingua Franca in Chinatown even though Mandarin is beginning to sweep Cantonese aside as a Lingua Franca allowing Cantonese to still dominate the cultural standards and economic resources of Manhattan's Chinatown.

* Gaudia poetica Latina, Anglica, et Gallica Lingua Composita, London ( 1770 ).

He also wrote for The New Republic, Slate, the London Review of Books, Lingua Franca, Fanfare and Feed.

In the summer of 2008, Guettel reconfigured the musical as a smaller chamber piece for the Weston Playhouse Theatre Company, Weston, Vermont, where Sarah Uriarte Berry reprised her role as Franca.

* Franca Semi ( 2010 ).

* ( 2010 ) The Responsibility of the Philosopher, Gianni Vattimo, Edited by Franca D ' Agostini, Columbia University Press.

In the United Kingdom it has since been revived at the Citizens Theatre, Glasgow, in 1986, and at the Finborough Theatre, London, in 2006.

In the UK, the play was seen on tour in the early 1990s and was revived most recently at the Finborough Theatre, London, in 2004.

Macmillan was played by Kevin Quarmby in Gemma Fairlie's production of James Graham's stage play Eden's Empire, at the Finborough Theatre, London, in 2006.

The play has been revived at Clwyd Theatr Cymru in both 1976 and 2005, and received its first London revival in sixty years at London's Finborough Theatre in 2009.

In 2010 she appeared in Dream of the Dog, a new South African play, at the Finborough Theatre, London, which subsequently transferred to the West End.

More recently, the show was revived once again at the Finborough Theatre in January 2006 for the first professional London production that it had enjoyed in many years.

The multi-award-winning Finborough Theatre, which opened in 1980, is the neighbourhood's local theatre.

The show had major London revivals in 1921, 1930, 1942 ( starring Sylvia Cecil at the London Coliseum ) and 1972 in an Emile Littler production at the Palace Theatre in the West End, and at the Finborough Theatre, London, in December 2006 with a West End cast including Anita Louise Combe, as well as numerous other professional productions elsewhere.

In 2007, it was performed in a new production at the Finborough Theatre, London.

It was revived at the Finborough Theatre, London, in 2006.

A production of his tragedy, Mixed Marriage played at the Finborough Theatre from 4 to 29 October 2011, to critical acclaim.

The play received its London premiére at the Finborough Theatre in 2010.

A 2011 revival at the Finborough Theatre, London, was the first professional production since the 1980s.

The first fully staged professional revival in the UK took place in April 2012 at the Finborough Theatre in London, starring Richard Suart in the title role, with a reduced cast and piano accompaniment.

For example, Ours was given a professional production in July 2007 at the Finborough Theatre, London.

* Most Promising Newcomer: Blanche McIntyre for Accolade & Foxfinder ( Finborough Theatre )

He has also appeared in the UK première of The Woods by David Mamet at the Finborough Theatre, London.

* Finborough Theatre

* Weapons of Happiness, National Theatre, Lyttelton ( 1976 ); winner of the Evening Standard award 1976 ; revived by the Finborough Theatre, 2008

He appeared in the West End in The Odd Couple ( as Felix ); in Chitty Chitty Bang Bang in the West End ; and as Albert Einstein in a critically lauded performance in 2005 in a new play, Albert's Boy at the Finborough Theatre.

His last stage role was as Conrad in Gates of Gold by Frank McGuinness with William Gaunt at the Finborough Theatre, London, in December 2004.