It was created as an area for local government on 1 April 1965, comprising the City of London and 32 London boroughs, of which twelve are Inner London boroughs and twenty are Outer London boroughs.

Recent linguistic research suggests that today, certain elements of Cockney English are declining in usage within the East End of London and the accent has migrated to Outer London and the Home Counties: in London's East End, some traditional features of Cockney have been displaced by a Jamaican Creole-influenced variety popular among young Londoners ( sometimes referred to as " Jafaican "), particularly, though far from exclusively, those of Afro-Caribbean descent.

Outer London comprises the twenty remaining boroughs of Greater London.

** Outer London describing the remaining area surrounding Inner London although of less certain meaning in contexts not related to the current Greater London authority

GLC councillors elected for areas within the former County of London became ex officio members of the new Inner London Education Authority, which took over the LCC responsibility for education ; in Outer London, which was the rest of Greater London, the various London boroughs each became a local education authority, akin to a county council or county borough in the rest of England.

Bexleyheath is located on the border of Inner London and Outer London.

Cheam is one of the southernmost areas in Outer London under the control of a Greater London Authority ( The London Borough of Sutton ) as opposed to Surrey County Council, which controls bordering towns to the South and West including Banstead and Ewell.

The M25 motorway, or London Orbital motorway is a motorway that ( almost ) encircles Greater London, England, in the United Kingdom.

* The Orbital, the official student publication of Royal Holloway, University of London

Artists that appeared in the first discussions on the list included Autechre, Atom Heart, LFO, and Rephlex Records artists such as Aphex Twin, µ-ziq, and Luke Vibert ; plus artists such as The Orb, Richard H. Kirk, and Future Sound of London, and even artists like System 7, William Orbit, Sabres of Paradise, Tycho, Orbital, Plastikman and Björk. Autechre, notable electronic music act associated with IDM.

Alongside fellow prescient acts like Björk, Orbital and Future Sound of London, they are known as one of the pioneers of IDM in Europe, having pushed the frontiers of their unique brand of electronica in the early 1990s, before the genre was even officially fathered later in the decade.

Erith is the starting point for the LOOP ( London Outer Orbital Path ) and one of the starting points for the Green Chain Walk.

Harold Wood is on the route of the London Outer Orbital Path.

The A2 road gives the area rapid access to the London Inner Ring Road, the South Circular Road, London and the M25 London Orbital Motorway.

There are also some Long-distance footpaths in the Borough: among them the Thames Path and the London Outer Orbital Path.

The M25 London Orbital Motorway, the railway line between Southend and London Fenchurch Street which provides direct access to Central London and, eventually, Stratford International Station, the Port of Tilbury and the nearby London City Airport make Thurrock an important international trade centre.

Wisley gives its name to the nearby road intersection of the A3 London to Portsmouth trunk road and the London Orbital M25 motorway, Junction 10.

" The Orbital reformation gathers momentum with headline shows now confirmed for Manchester and London this September.

The next junction links the road to the M25 London Orbital Motorway at Dartford ; the next, ( Bean Interchange ), is for the B255 and A296 for Bluewater, where Watling Street rejoins the A2.

In 1710 part of one of the roads-from Sevenoaks through Tonbridge and Pembury to Tunbridge Wells-was the first in Kent to be turnpiked, and others followed within the century: it became the A21 road in the 1920s ; the road now bypasses the town, and also takes traffic to the M25 London Orbital motorway at Junction 5.

* Orienteering and Rambling-Several long-distance footpaths pass through Loughton, including the Forest Way and the London Outer Orbital Path, and shorter walks are also popular, especially in Epping Forest.

The proposed West London Orbital would call at this station.

The proposed West London Orbital would call at this station.

* Andrew M. Hill, ' The Unitarian Path ', Lindsey Press ( London 1994 ) ISBN 0-85319-046-1

Pilgrims: Becoming the Path Itself ( Periplus Publishing London Ltd., ISBN 1-902699-43-2 )

Its original termination point was at New River Head near Clerkenwell, Islington, close to the current location of Sadler's Wells theatre — where water from the river was used to flood a large tank to stage an Aquatic Theatre at the beginning of the 19th century .< ref name = VicWeb >< cite > Victorian Theatres in London accessed 14 September 2009 </ ref > Today by following the New River Path it is possible to walk almost the whole length of the New River from its source between Hertford and Ware to its current destination in Stoke Newington, Hackney.

Section 15 of the London Outer Orbital Path ( London Loop ) goes through Elstree, before continuing as Section 16, a 10 mile ( 16km ) walk from Elstree to Cockfosters.

* Forest of Fontainebleau: A Path in the Woods, Tate Britain, London.

The London Outer Orbital Path passes adjacent to the playing fields.

The area is on the route of the London Outer Orbital Path.

She starred as Patricia in the London production of Flare Path at the Theatre Royal Haymarket in 2011.

In 1996, the Walk was recognised as a foundation for establishing the Thames Path national trail through London.

The London Outer Orbital Path — more usually the " London LOOP " — is a signed walk along public footpaths, and through parks, woods and fields around the edge of Outer London, England, described as " the M25 for walkers ".

# REDIRECT London Outer Orbital Path

# REDIRECT London Outer Orbital Path

The Tarka Trail cycle track ( also part of the South West Coast Path ), which follows the course of the rail line from Barnstaple to Torrington, passes over Fremington Pill via the old London and South Western Railway iron bridge ( railway line closed 1982 ; dismantled 1987 ) at Fremington Quay on the old Barnstaple to Torrington railtrack bed.

* Mosaic Path " From Life to Life, a Garden for George Harrison ," Chelsea Flower Show, London, May, 2008

Ewell lies on the London Outer Orbital Path walking route.

A letter signed `` Isabell Bardall '' entreated `` Good Cozen '' Quiney to find her stepson Adrian, son of George Bardell, a place in London with some handicraftsman.

* 1814 – The Convention of London, a treaty between the United Kingdom and the United Provinces, is signed in London, England.

* 1987 – The London Agreement is secretly signed between Israeli Foreign Affairs Minister Shimon Peres and King Hussein of Jordan.

Bronski Beat signed a recording contract with London Records in 1984 after doing only nine live gigs.

" But the teenager made an impact on his first night at the London Coliseum, winning more laughs in his small role than the star, and he was quickly signed to a contract.

Henry signed and issued the Charter of Liberties in 1100 from the Norman Chapel in the Tower of London.

* 1921 – The Anglo-Irish Treaty is signed in London by British and Irish representatives.

* 1925 – World War I aftermath: The final Locarno Treaty is signed in London, establishing post-war territorial settlements.

In 2007 Don McLean signed with the Asgard Agency in London giving them responsibility for booking concert tours outside North America.

The borders of the Kingdom were reiterated in the London Protocol of 30 August 1832 signed by the Great Powers, which ratified the terms of the Constantinople Arrangement in connection with the border between Greece and the Ottoman Empire and marked the end of the Greek War of Independence creating modern Greece as an independent state free of the Ottoman Empire.

Under the secret Treaty of London signed in April 1915, Triple Entente powers promised Italy that it would gain Vlorë ( Valona ) and nearby lands and a protectorate over Albania in exchange for entering the war against Austria-Hungary.

* 1902 – The first Anglo-Japanese Alliance is signed in London.

* 1968 – The Nuclear non-proliferation treaty is signed in Washington, D. C., London and Moscow by sixty-two countries.

Together with Mellitus, the Bishop of London, Justus signed a letter written by Archbishop Laurence of Canterbury to the Irish bishops urging the native church to adopt the Roman method of calculating the date of Easter.

was signed in London on 18 June 1935 by Ribbentrop and Sir Samuel Hoare, the new British Foreign Secretary.

While in Paris, he used that of ' Monsieur Ramboz ', whilst in London he signed off his letters as ' A.

* 1913 – First Balkan War: the Treaty of London, 1913 is signed ending the war.

Bismarck took an unpopular step by insisting that the territories legally belonged to the Danish monarch under the London Protocol signed a decade earlier.

* 1930 – ratifications exchanged in London, for the first London Naval Treaty signed in April modifying the 1925 Washington Naval Treaty and the arms limitation treaty's modified provisions go into effect immediately ; further limiting the expensive naval arms race between its five signatories.

After lukewarm reviews of the former novel, set in the Phoenix Park area of Dublin, Le Fanu signed a contract with Richard Bentley, his London publisher, which specified that future novels be stories " of an English subject and of modern times ", a step Bentley thought necessary for Le Fanu to satisfy the English audience.

After being released from the label The Doors played club venues including the London Fog and The Whisky a Go Go until they were signed to Elektra records by Jac Holzman.

He was freed in October, after a petition requesting his release, signed by over 2, 000 leading London citizens, was presented to the House of Commons.

Three members of the band signed the proposed contract on this date, with the understanding that Feargal Sharkey and Michael Bradley would discuss negotiations to the contract with Seymour Stein in person in London.