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Oxygen and Breathing
It has been noted in other film reviews that while they are wearing gas masks, but gas masks would include goggles to protect the eyes ; due to the thin Martian atmosphere, the explorers are actually wearing military Oxygen Breathing Apparatuses ( OBA ) like those used by military firefighters.

Oxygen and Apparatus
* GB189512528 -- May 16, 1896 -- Process and Apparatus for Liquefying Gases or Gaseous Mixtures, and for Producing Cold, more particularly applicable for Separating Oxygen from Atmospheric Air -- UK
Other articles in the first volume include ‘ Methods of discovering whether Wine has been adulterated with any Metals prejudicial to Health ’ and ‘ Description of the Apparatus used by Lavoisier to produce Water from its component Parts, Oxygen and Hydrogen ’.

Oxygen and oxygen
* Oxygen evolution, the process of generating molecular oxygen through chemical reaction
Oxygen gas is fed through the cathode, where it reacts with electrons to create oxygen ions.
Oxygen binds in an " end-on bent " geometry where one oxygen atom binds Fe and the other protrudes at an angle.
* Oxygen monitor, an electronic device that measures the amount of oxygen in the blood
Oxygen is produced industrially by fractional distillation of liquefied air, use of zeolites with pressure-cycling to concentrate oxygen from air, electrolysis of water and other means.
Oxygen is a waste product of light-dependent reactions, but the majority of organisms on Earth use oxygen for cellular respiration, including photosynthetic organisms.
Also, he co-authored with Carl Djerassi a play called " Oxygen " about the discovery of oxygen, but also about what it means to be a scientist and the importance of process of discovery in science.
Oxygen serves as the limiting reactant in this scenario because the reaction that creates fire needs a constant supply of it to continue ; when the glaze and the clay come out hardened, this means that the oxygen was subtracted from the glaze and the clay to accommodate the lack of oxygen in the atmosphere.
* Oxygen saturation, a clinical measure of the amount of oxygen in a patient's blood
Oxygen is required by all aerobically respiring plants and animals and it is replenished in daylight by photosynthesizing plants and algae. As they cannot photosynthesis, the method of plants produces energy, and oxygen.
On-Board Oxygen Generating Systems ( OBOGS ) use zeolites to remove nitrogen from compressed air in order to supply oxygen for aircrews at high altitudes.
Oxygen levels below 5 parts per million stress certain cold water fish, and a persistent loss of oxygen may eliminate or reduce habitat for sensitive cold water species.
In addition, the player is given options to place equipment or items that interfere with the planet's development, such as Oxygen Generators, which increase the amount of oxygen in the atmosphere, and the monolith, a take on the one found in 2001: A Space Odyssey, which aids in increasing intelligence of a lifeform through extraterrestrial contact.
Oxygen is an atmospheric gas that is found in soil pore spaces ; if a seed is buried too deeply within the soil or the soil is waterlogged, the seed can be oxygen starved.
There have also been modifications to the Fick method where respiratory oxygen content is measured as part of a closed system and the consumed Oxygen calculated using an assumed oxygen consumption index which is then used to calculate Q.
* Oxygen saturation, a relative measure of the oxygen dissolved or carried in a medium ; a measure of the severity of hypoxic conditions.
* Oxygen toxicity ( hyperoxia ), the opposite condition of hypoxia, an excess of oxygen in body tissues.
Oxygen ( O < sub > 2 </ sub >) levels in the exhaust stream were generally insufficient for the catalytic reaction to occur efficiently, so most installations included secondary air injection which injected air into the exhaust stream to increase the available oxygen and allow the catalyst to function.
Oxygen sensors are used to monitor the exhaust oxygen content before and after the catalytic converter and this information is used by the Electronic control unit to adjust the fuel injection so as to prevent the first ( NO < sub > x </ sub > reduction ) catalyst from becoming oxygen-loaded while ensuring the second ( HC and CO oxidization ) catalyst is sufficiently oxygen-saturated.
Oxygen rebreathers are also sometimes used when decompressing from a deep open-circuit dive, as breathing pure oxygen makes the nitrogen diffuse out of the blood more rapidly.
Oxygen rebreathers are no longer commonly used in diving because of the depth limit imposed by oxygen toxicity.
The following indications are approved ( for reimbursement ) uses of hyperbaric oxygen therapy as defined by the UHMS Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy Committee: However, these are reimbursement decisions based on cost of medical treatments vs HBOT at the average U. S. hospital charge of $ 1, 800. 00 per 90 minute HBOT treatment.
* Oxygen evolution, the process of generating molecular oxygen through chemical reaction

Oxygen and supply
Osteocytes appear to be enriched in proteins that are resistant to hypoxia, which appears to be due to their embedded location and restricted oxygen supply Oxygen tension may regulate the differentiation of osteoblasts into osteocytes, and osteocyte hypoxia may play a role in disuse-mediated bone resorption.
In ships going into space the cabins are required to fully supply food and Oxygen for their crew.

Oxygen and system
Oxygen can be added to this system easily and relatively cheaply.
Oxygen isotopic ratios, which may be measured very precisely, yield a unique and distinct signature for each solar system body.
* Oxygen reduction system
Oxygen has vasoconstrictive effects on the circulatory system, reducing peripheral circulation and was once thought to potentially increase the effects of stroke.
The Elektron system has required significant maintenance work, having failed several times and requiring the crew to use the Solid Fuel Oxygen Generator canisters ( also called " Oxygen Candles ", which were the cause of a fire on Mir ) when it has been broken for extended amounts of time.
Oxygen is transported through the body via the hemal system, a series of sinuses and vessels distinct from the water vascular system.
In June 2012, Mahindra Satyam has tied up with Oxygen Finance, which is a UK based firm to market its cloud-based payment system.
* Oxygen reduction system
Oxygen consumption in species that differ in body size and organ system dimensions show a similarity in their charted V < sub > O </ sub >< sub > 2 </ sub > distributions indicating that despite the complexity in their systems, there is a power law dependence of similarity ; therefore, universal patterns are observed in diverse animal taxonomy.
* Hypoxic air fire prevention system / Oxygen reduction system

Oxygen and used
Oxygen balance is an expression that is used to indicate the degree to which an explosive can be oxidized.
Oxygen is used to remove an amine group from a molecule, resulting in the corresponding aldehyde and ammonia.
Oxygen will be supplied through tubes attached to the nose and ventilation equipment may be used to assist with breathing.
Oxygen is used in aerobic respiration, the main source of the seedling's energy until it grows leaves.
In the 1890s, the Danish scientist and inventor Poul la Cour constructed wind turbines to generate electricity, which was used to produce hydrogen and Oxygen by electrolysis and a mixture of the two gases was stored for use as a fuel.
Oxygen sensors are sometimes used as a safety precaution when working with liquid nitrogen to alert workers of gas spills into a confined space.
3DLABS was the name of the fabless semiconductor company that originally developed the GLINT and PERMEDIA high-end graphics chip technology that was used on many of the worlds leading computer graphics cards in the CAD and DCC markets, including its own Wildcat and Oxygen cards.
Oxygen carrying capacity is often the target of ergogenic aids used in endurance sports to increase hematocrit, such as through blood doping or the use of erythropoietin ( EPO ).
* Oxygen Index, the ratio oxygen: carbon used in Van Krevelen diagrams by petroleum geologists for the assessment of kerogen maturity
Oxygen is used as a medical treatment in both chronic and acute cases, and can be used in hospital, pre-hospital or entirely out of hospital, dependant on the needs of the patient and the views of the medical professional advising.
Oxygen is widely used in emergency medicine, both in hospital and by emergency medical services or advanced first aiders.
A home oxygen concentrator in situ in an emphysema patient's house. Oxygen can be separated by a number of methods, including chemical reaction and fractional distillation, and then either used immediately or stored for future use.
Oxygen therapy can also be used as part of a strategy for delivering drugs to a patient, with the usual example of this being through a nebulizer mask, which delivers nebulizable drugs such as salbutamol or epinephrine into the airways by creating a vapor-mist from the liquid form of the drug.
Oxygen first aid has been used as an emergency treatment for diving injuries for years.
This does not sit well with the JSDF, who fear that the Oxygen Destroyer, which was used to kill the original Godzilla, may have disastrous side effects.
Oxygen primary ions are often used to investigate electropositive elements due to an increase of the generation probability of positive secondary ions, while caesium primary ions often are used when electronegative elements are being investigated.
) because ordinary fuel cannot be used there, due to absence of environment that supports combustion ( On earth, we have an environment of Oxygen, a supporter of combustion ). Cryogenic fuels most often constitute liquefied gases such as liquid hydrogen.

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