Political and economic instability, social unrest, corruption, natural disasters, and terrorism have slowed progress.

* Political terrorism

* Political violence, such as revolution, insurrection, civil unrest, terrorism or war ;

Political tensions between the two factions lead assassination, biological and nano-technological terrorism, and ultimately to war and the outright destruction of whole cities.

Political police and political terrorism in Russia ( second half of XIX-beginning of XX ).

After presenting preliminary data on his research into suicide terrorism in the American Political Science Review in 2003, Pape founded the Chicago Project on Security and Terrorism, which he directs.

In a criticism of Pape's link between occupation and suicide terrorism, an article titled " Design, Inference, and the Strategic Logic of Suicide Terrorism " ( published in The American Political Science Review ), authors Scott Ashworth, Joshua D. Clinton, Adam Meirowitz, and Kristopher W. Ramsay from Princeton charged Pape with " sampling on the dependent variable " by limiting research only to cases in which suicide terror was used.

In a criticism of Pape's link between occupation and suicide terrorism, an article titled " Design, Inference, and the Strategic Logic of Suicide Terrorism " ( published in The American Political Science Review ), authors Scott Ashworth, Joshua D. Clinton, Adam Meirowitz, and Kristopher W. Ramsay from Princeton charge Pape with " sampling on the dependent variable " by limiting research only to cases in which suicide terror was used.

At this affair which was held on May 3, 2002 Prof. Jose David Lapuz observed the " Contemporary International Political Events, starting with the September 9 Terrorism in New York, highlighted the need to investigate and scrutinize questions and problems cropping up from media coverage of terrorism.

* Weigley, Russell F. A Great Civil War: A Military and Political History, 1861 – 1865.

European Ideologies: A Survey of 20th Century Political Ideas ( 1948 ) pp 391 – 481 online edition, on Russia and Bulgaria

Journal of Political Economy, volume 109 ( 2001 ), pages 915 – 957.

* Michael Angold, The Byzantine Empire, 1025 – 1204: A Political History, second edition ( London and New York, 1997 )

" Migration, Radicalism, and State Security: Legislative Initiatives in the Canada and the United States c. 1794 – 1804 " in Studies in American Political Development, Volume 16, Issue 1, April 2002, 48 – 60

* Mathews, L. K. “ Benjamin Franklin ’ s Plans for a Colonial Union, 1750 – 1775 .” American Political Science Review 8 ( August 1914 ): 393 – 412.

( 1997 ) The German Army, 1933 – 1945: Its Political and Military Failure.

He lectured in statistics in the Department of Political Science at the University of Aarhus as an assistant professor ( 1994 – 1996 ) and associate professor ( 1997 – 2005 ).

* Whitney, Robert W., State and Revolution in Cuba: Mass Mobilization and Political Change, 1920 – 1940, Chapel Hill and London: University of North Carolina Press, 2001.

* Hsi-sheng, Ch ' i. Nationalist China at War: Military Defeats and Political Collapse, 1937 – 1945 ( 1982 )

* LaFeber, Walter, " The Rise and Fall of Colin Powell and the Powell Doctrine ," Political Science Quarterly, 124 ( Spring 2009 ), 71 – 93.

* Harper's Weekly 150 cartoons on elections 1860-1912 ; Reconstruction topics ; Chinese exclusion ; plus American Political Prints from the Library of Congress, 1766 – 1876

* McLaren, A. N. Political Culture in the Reign of Elizabeth I: Queen and Commonwealth, 1558 – 1585 ( Cambridge University Press, 1999 ) excerpt and text search

Jia Qinglin, chairman of the People's Political Consultative Conference ( CPPCC ), was dispatched to Fiji and met Prime Minister Qarase during a brief stopover on 21 – 22 May, a move that Tavola said was not coincidental.

Popular Autocracy in Greece, 1936 – 1941: A Political Biography of General Ioannis Metaxas.

" New Political Economy, Volume 11, Issue 2 June 2006, pp. 227 – 250

" New Political Economy, Volume 11, Issue 2 June 2006, pages 227 – 250

* Poverty, Political Freedom, and the Roots of Terrorism from Alberto Abadie – Harvard University and NBER, October 2004 ( pdf )

The French Revolution and the Creation of Modern Political Culture ( Oxford, 1987 – 94 ) vol 1: The Political Culture of the Old Regime, ed.

3: The Transformation of Political Culture, 1789 – 1848, eds.

* Palmer, Robert R. The Age of the Democratic Revolution: A Political History of Europe and America, 1760 – 1800.

* Jones, Alex S. " The Post: 187-Year Fight to Survive Wildly Political and Violent Heritage ", The New York Times, February 9, 1988 ; retrieved March 23, 2007

Political officials often retaliate against media criticism by invoking criminal libel laws and suing the media to intimidate journalists and suppress further investigations.

Political prisoners are also arrested and tried with a veneer of legality where false criminal charges, manufactured evidence, and unfair trials ( kangaroo courts, show trials ) are used to disguise the fact that an individual is a political prisoner.

Political ideologies are concerned with many different aspects of a society, some of which are: the economy, education, health care, labor law, criminal law, the justice system, the provision of social security and social welfare, trade, the environment, minors, immigration, race, use of the military, patriotism, and established religion.

Political movements that begin in the criminal courts will end in the criminal courts!

According to Foucault, the very notion of the criminal had became political within the confines of Political economy, the western legal system had been transformed from one of cruelty to one of repeating one's crimes over and over again, therefore producing the ' rational ' professional criminal ; criminals were punished differently ( and less dramatically, rather ironically ).

Political campaign contributions in the form of cash, for example, are considered criminal acts of bribery in some countries, while in the United States, provided they adhere to election law, are legal.

Very similar provisions are found in Article 15, paragraph 1 of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, replacing the term " penal offence " with " criminal offence ".

" Political crime and pedagogy: A content analysis of criminology and criminal justice texts ".

Legality, in its criminal aspect, is a principle of international human rights law, and is incorporated into the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights and the European Convention on Human Rights.

* Political correctness in the 1980s and increasingly in the following 1990s, was a trend of behaviour, in western societies, designed to fit the mores of those opposed to forms of prejudice against certain minority groups.

* Political correctness, language, ideas, policies, or behaviour seeking to minimize offence to groups of people

Political scientists have frequently defined power as " the ability to influence the behaviour of others " with or without resistance.

The British attitudes were affected by reports from their new Political Agent in the frontier districts, Major George Broadfoot, who stressed the disorder in the Punjab and recounted every tale of corrupt behaviour at the court.

" Political studies, legal education, heroic models, and thought reform provide the CCP with effective weapons to propagandize rules and legal codes, normalize individual behaviour, and rehabilitate deviants in labor camps.