* Rotrude ( b. 800 ), married Gerard, Count of Auvergne, as his first wife

* Rotrude of Treves, Duchess of the Franks and wife of Charles Martel ( b. 690 )

* Rotrude of Treves, Duchess of the Franks ( d. 724 )

She negotiated a marriage between her son and Rotrude, a daughter of Charlemagne by his third wife Hildegard.

In 782 he was betrothed to Rotrude, a daughter of the Frankish King Charlemagne by his third wife Hildegard.

Hugh's third mistress was Rotrude or Rosa, called Iunonem by the people.

With the loss of the study of ancient Greek in the early medieval Latin West, Aristotle was practically unknown there from c. AD 600 to c. 1100 except through the Latin translation of the Organon made by Boethius.

The Astronomer ( Vermeer ) | The Astronomer by Johannes Vermeer ( c. 1668 )

Brygos ( potter signed ), Tondo of an Attic red-figure cup c. 470 BC, Louvre.

* Homer, Iliad ii. 595 – 600 ( c. 700 BCE )

Symbols on Gerzean pottery resembling Egyptian hieroglyphs date back to c. 4000 BC, suggesting a still earlier possible date.

According to Igor M. Diakonoff ( 1988: 33n ), Proto-Afroasiatic was spoken c. 10, 000 BC.

According to Christopher Ehret ( 2002: 35 – 36 ), Proto-Afroasiatic was spoken c. 11, 000 BC at the latest and possibly as early as c. 16, 000 BC.

The word can be traced from the Middle Egyptian ( c. 2000 BC ) word dj-b-t " mud sun-dried brick.

" As Middle Egyptian evolved into Late Egyptian, Demotic, and finally Coptic ( c. 600 BC ), dj-b-t became tobe " brick.

Einhard ( also Eginhard or Einhart ; c. 775 – March 14, 840 ) was a Frankish scholar and courtier.

Joshua and the Israelite people, Karolingischer Buchmaler, c. 840

* Vita Hludovici Imperatoris, the main source for his reign, written c. 840 by an unknown author usually called " the Astronomer "

Some scholars have seen no revival of Dál Riata after the long period of foreign domination ( after 637 to around 750 or 760 ), while others have seen a revival of Dál Riata under Áed Find ( 736-778 ), and later Kenneth MacAlpin ( Cináed mac Ailpín, who is claimed in some sources to have taken the kingship there in c. 840 following the disastrous defeat of the Pictish army by the Danes ): some even claim that the kingship of Fortriu was usurped by the Dál Riata several generations before MacAlpin ( 800-858 ).

The style is similar to that of two biographies of Louis the Pious: Vita Hludovici Imperatoris, written c. 840 by an unknown author usually called " the Astronomer ", and Vita Hludowici Imperatoris by Thegan of Trier.

The Mesha Stele, dated to c. 840 BCE, may reference the House of David, and mentions events and names found in Kings.

Árpád ( c. 840 – c. 907 ) was the second Grand Prince of the Hungarians ( Magyars ) ( c. 895 – c. 907 ).

Abducted from the north of Ireland, the slaves were called westmen ( Vestmenn ), as Ireland was the most western part of the world known to northern Europeans then ( c. 840 ).

The Tang Dynasty monk Wuran 無染 ( d. c. 840 ) had a spiritual vision in which Manjusri told him to support the Buddhist community on Mount Wutai.

Notker the Stammerer () ( c. 840 – 6 April 912 ), also called Notker the Poet or Notker of Saint Gall, was a musician, author, poet, and Benedictine monk at the Abbey of Saint Gall in modern Switzerland.

* Ermenaud III of Auxerre c. 840

* Clement of Ohrid ( c. 840 – 916 ), medieval Bulgarian scholar and writer and the first Bulgarian archbishop

c. 840 – 850 ) was a Frankish writer and music theorist.

Hucbald ( Hucbaldus, Hubaldus ) ( c. 840 or 850 – June 20, 930 ) was a Frankish music theorist, composer, teacher, writer, hagiographer, and Benedictine monk.

In particular, a revision of the annals was attributed to Frankish historian Einhard ( c. 775 – 840 ) ( therefore Annales qui dicuntur Einhardi ), though a really convincing argument for his authorship is wanting.

Image: Meister der Fuldaer Schule ( I ) 001. jpg | Luke, Fulda School, c. 840

Married firstly in 1243 Raymond VII of Toulouse ; secondly c. 1246 Aimery IX de Thouars, Viscount of Thouars and had issue

* Bertha ( c. 830 – 852 ) Married to an unknown man, but later Abbess of Avenay.

Married secondly, c. 1552, as his second wife, Ambrose Dudley, 3rd Earl of Warwick ( c. 1530 – 1590 ) She died in 1563, and, as she had no children, the barony became extinct.

Married to Zofia Kalinowska since the 17th century and Anna Mohyła since c. 1658-1661.

Married to Marianna Ligęza c. 1636.

* Elizabeth Stewart, ( c. 1248, d. before 1288 ) Married Sir William Douglas the Hardy, Governor of Berwick-upon-Tweed.

* Hawise Stewart ( c. 1262 ) Married the brother of the Lord of Liddesdale, Sir John de Soulis.

Married firstly Ingeborg of Denmark ( b. 1. 4. 1347, d. c. 1370 ), eldest daughter of sonless King Waldemar IV of Denmark.

Married Elizabeth Cheney ( 1505-20 Nov 1556 ) c. 1523, daughter of Sir Thomas Cheney, of Irtlingburgh and Anne Parr, daughter from his father's first wife, Lady Elizabeth FitzHugh, by her first husband William Parr, 1st Baron Parr of Kendal.

This form of writing began with Pietro Aretino's Ragionamenti ( 1534 – 36 ) followed by such works as La Retorica delle Puttane ( The Whore's Rhetoric ) ( 1642 ) by Ferrante Pallavicino ; L ' École des Filles ( The School for Girls ) ( 1655 ), attributed to Michel Millot and Jean L ' Ange and also known as The School of Venus ; The Dialogues of Luisa Sigea ( c. 1660 ) by Nicolas Chorier ( known also as A Dialogue between a Married Woman and a Maid in various editions ; and as " Satyra sotadica ").