Simulations of a universe full of cold dark matter produce galaxy distributions that are roughly similar to that which is observed.

Simulations are frequently used in financial training to engage participants in experiencing various historical as well as fictional situations.

Simulations are useful in modeling the flow of transactions through business processes, such as in the field of sales process engineering, to study and improve the flow of customer orders through various stages of completion ( say, from an initial proposal for providing goods / services through order acceptance and installation ).

Simulations of the chaotic period of terrestrial planet formation suggest that impacts, such as those hypothesized to form the Moon, are common.

Simulations of systems in vacuum are referred to as gas-phase simulations, while those that include the presence of solvent molecules are referred to as explicit solvent simulations.

Simulations of this system ( or a simple linear perturbation analysis ) demonstrate that such systems are definitely not stable: any motion away from the perfect geometric configuration causes an oscillation, eventually leading to the disruption of the system ( Klemperer's original article also states this fact ).

Also on the second day are twelve Clinical Case Simulations, where the examinees are required to ' manage ' patients in real-time case simulations.

Simulations are performed to determine which players are still in contention for each prize and those players are paired so as to balance the right of a low-ranked player to avoid elimination by challenging a high-ranked player with the right of high-ranked players to compete directly with each other for prizes.

Simulations of galaxy formation, star formation, stellar collisions, supernovae and meteor impacts are some of the wide variety of astrophysical and cosmological uses of this method.

Simulations are based on mathematical models that resemble reality.

Simulations are used typically to describe compile-time optimizations.

Simulations of Uno games may shed some light on the matter, but the game solution is likely to be very complex.

It does cost a lot of money for most hobbies but there are hobbies that are for free.

Even though it might have cost me a lot of money, I kept saying no .” She eventually found a publisher who agreed to print the book containing only 10 % of the material.

Such a sensor would supposedly cost less and use less power than a conventional sensor, and yet function usefully in all the same applications — for example, turning on parking lot lights when it gets dark.

It made plans to erect a lot of statues, fountains, bridges, and museums at a cost of about € 500 million.

Although a lot across Sixth Street from Independence Hall was offered without cost by James Logan, its owner, the Trustees realized that the building erected in 1740, which was still vacant, would be an even better site.

Numerous versions included Apple II, TI 99 / 4a, DEC PDP-11, Zilog Z80 and MOS 6502 based machines, Motorola 68000 and the IBM PC ( Version II on the PC was restricted to one 64K code segment and one 64K stack / heap data segment ; Version IV removed the code segment limit but cost a lot more ).

The opportunity cost of a city's decision to build the hospital on its vacant land is the loss of the land for a sporting center, or the inability to use the land for a parking lot, or the money which could have been made from selling the land.

Keith: " It cost a lot of money and it arrived and I excitedly got it out of the box stuck it on the table and thought, ' Wow That's Great!

Eliakam Ashton won the contract to construct the building and completed it on a lot along Main Street on August 9, 1824, at a cost of $ 295.

Then I listened to it a couple more times, because I couldn't believe Frank Zappa could do this to me — and because a double album cost a lot of money.

:" Today I had to answer a letter from your brother which cost me a lot of writing, so I can write very little to you ... You'll readily understand that I had to write a very emphatic letter, because he made no lesser suggestion than that I should take his 2 children into my care, since he would like to make a journey through Germany to England ...

By contract, all the land in the colony () was bought and sold at cost, with being the maximum allowable lot size.

A lot 50 x could be bought for $ 250 or less, and ocean-front lots cost no more than a dollar a front foot.

Ralph Winter was brought on to the project as producer shortly after Bennett's departure, and said Paramount's mandate was to produce a 25th anniversary film that would not cost a lot of money.

By this time Gerry Bron was Uriah Heep manager no longer ( they were looked after by Neil Warnock in Europe and Blue Oyster Cult's management team in the US ) and then, finally, Bronze Records collapsed under the weight of debts which, according to Box, " cost Heep a lot of money ".

Body of literature agree that three main conditions exists for arousal of dissonance in purchases: the decision involved in the purchase must be important, such as, involvement of a lot of money or psychological cost and be personally relevant to the consumer ; the consumer has a freedom in selecting among the alternatives, finally ; the decision involvement must be irreversible.

As a result, Polavision was unsuccessful and most of the manufactured product was sold off as a job lot at immense cost to the company.

RGB colour textures cost a lot more in terms of processing power.

The IIci introduced a lot of technical and architectural enhancements, some of which were important in preparing for System 7 ( which was then called the Blue project ) and would influence future Macs, though some of them came at the cost of compatibility:

The goal is to keep the cost of the facility at or below $ 50-million and to build it on a swath of land known locally as the lower level parking lot, located behind St. Paul Street and abutting Highway 406.

For awhile he gave them paints and cosmetics ; he flattered them, not that he would make them young again ( which he modestly confessed was beyond him ) but that their beauty would be preserved by means of a wash which, he said, cost him a lot of money, but which he gave away freely.

The " cowcatcher " retail space at the front of the building was not part of Burnham or Dinkelberg's design, but was added at the insistence of Harry Black in order to maximize the use of the building's lot and produce some retail income to help defray the cost of construction.

In October 1925, Harry S. Black, in need of cash for his U. S. Realty Company, sold the Flatiron Building to a syndicate set up by Lewis Rosenbaum, who also owned assorted other notable buildings around the U. S. The price was $ 2 million, which equaled Black's cost for buying the lot and erecting the Flatiron.

Originally self-published in 1978, Super / System was the book that transformed poker by giving ordinary players insight into the way that professionals such as Brunson played and won, so much so that Brunson believes that it cost him a lot of money.

In many instances the cost of a bridge crane can be largely offset with savings from not renting mobile cranes in the construction of a facility that uses a lot of heavy process equipment.

The trouble was drinking cost money.

This program is based on the policy of designing and building efficient machines which will help produce better textile values -- fabrics whose cost in relation to quality, fashion and utility provide the consumer with better textile products for the money.

The reason that we are not going ahead full speed to develop high thrust-to-weight engines is that it would cost perhaps a billion dollars -- and you don't spend that sort of money if aircraft are obsolete.

There are few areas left where a builder cannot find a dealer equipped to save him money by delivering everything at lower cost just where his workmen will need it.

In many cases that statement -- `` We break even on our downtown operation and make money on our branches '' -- would be turned around if the cost analysis were recalculated on terms less prejudicial to the old store.

You can't tell a customer how much it's going to cost him to refinance his payments before he even signs for a loan on the money down!!

The lifetime cost is composed of materials, labor, machinery, engineering, cost of money, insurance, maintenance, refurbishment, and ultimately, demolition and associated disposal, recycling, and replacement, less the value of scrap and reuse of components.

Baseballs cost three dollars apiece, a hefty sum at the time, which in 1900 would be equal to $ today ; club owners were therefore reluctant to spend much money on new balls if not necessary.

Though no doubt also motivated by an affection towards Ruth, in marrying her he has to pay a cost in money and uncertainty.

Monetarist economists such as Milton Friedman argue against the concept of cost-push inflation because increases in the cost of goods and services do not lead to inflation without the government and its central bank cooperating in increasing the money supply.

The argument is that if the money supply is constant, increases in the cost of a good or service will decrease the money available for other goods and services, and therefore the price of some those goods will fall and offset the rise in price of those goods whose prices have increased.

Thus when fiat money is printed, government obligations that are not denominated in money increase in cost by more than the value of the money created.

Reloaders who reload with the primary goal of saving money on ammunition, however, can make a few tradeoffs to realize significant cost savings with a minimal sacrifice in quality.

Because of Koyama's considerable wealth, money was rarely considered an obstacle ; estimates at the time of completion put the cost of the project at US $ 350 million.

His team suffered poor reliability during this period and motorsport authors Mike Lawrence and David Hodges have said that Brabham's reluctance to spend money may have cost the team results, a view echoed by Tauranac.

Critics have also questioned whether the England trio of Andy Carroll, Jordan Henderson and Stewart Downing represented value for money at a combined cost of approximately £ 70m.

While moderately successful, the modification would cost about three times as much as originally thought, and the project was dropped due to lack of money.

The ability of corporations to shift their supply chains from one country to another with relative ease could be the starting gun for a " regulatory race to the bottom ", whereby nation states are forced into a merciless downward spiral, not only slashing tax rates and public services with it but also laws that in the short term cost employers money.

One question that arises here is how to determine a money value for each alternative to facilitate comparison and assess opportunity cost, which may be more or less difficult depending on the things we are trying to compare.