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Armada and Portrait
Portrait of Elizabeth to commemorate the defeat of the Spanish Armada ( 1588 ), depicted in the background.
The Armada Portrait of Elizabeth I, painted after Leicester's death.
Portrait of Elizabeth made to commemorate the defeat of the Spanish Armada ( 1588 ), depicted in the background.
Armada Portrait | The Armada Portrait of Elizabeth I, 1588?
:* George Gower-( The Armada Portrait of Elizabeth I, 1588 ?, one of the greatest English portraits in existence )
:* Velázquez, Diego-1 painting ( Portrait of Admiral Pulido Peraja, Captain General of the Armada Fleet of New Spain )
Portrait of Elizabeth I of England | Elizabeth made to commemorate the defeat of the Spanish Armada, depicted in the background.

Armada and Elizabeth
The period after the defeat of the Spanish Armada in 1588 brought new difficulties for Elizabeth that lasted the fifteen years until the end of her reign.
Thirty years later, he sent the Spanish Armada to overthrow Elizabeth, without success.
Spanish Armada | The Spanish Armada: Catholic Spain's attempt to depose Elizabeth and take control of England
Soon after the defeat of the Spanish Armada in 1588, London merchants presented a petition to Queen Elizabeth I for permission to sail to the Indian Ocean.
Sixtus agreed to renew the excommunication of Queen Elizabeth I of England, and to grant a large subsidy to the Armada of Philip II, but, knowing the slowness of Spain, would give nothing until the expedition actually landed in England.
The Speech to the Troops at Tilbury was delivered on 9 August Old Style, 19 August New Style 1588 by Queen Elizabeth I of England to the land forces earlier assembled at Tilbury in Essex in preparation of repelling the expected invasion by the Spanish Armada.
Even as Elizabeth rebukes the hawks ( privateers ) in her council ( both Walsingham and Sir Francis Drake ), with hopes of peace ( encouraged by Cecil, who is now Lord Burghley ), the Spanish Armada appears on the horizons of England.
Later, in 1588 Elizabeth I addressed her troops not far from the Tilbury blockhouse as the Spanish Armada sailed up the English Channel.
:: Reverse: Inspired by the " Armada " portrait of Elizabeth by George Gower, the Queen is crowned and set within a mandorla created by four decorative arches.
In 1588, Philip II of Spain sent his Spanish Armada to subdue Elizabeth I of England, but Admiral Sir Charles Howard forced its retreat, beginning the rise to prominence of the Royal Navy.
In 1588 Pope Sixtus V, in support of the Spanish Armada, renewed the solemn bull of excommunication against Queen Elizabeth I, for the regicide of Mary, Queen of Scots in 1587 as well as the previously catalogued offences against the Catholic Church.
It also contains a large carved screen at one end covering the entrance to the Vestibule ; legend says that the screen was given to the Inn by Elizabeth I while she was the Inn's patron, and is carved out of the wood of a Spanish galleon captured from the Spanish Armada.
During the Spanish Armada crisis of 1588, he assured Elizabeth of his support as " your natural son and compatriot of your country ".
* Charles Howard, 1st Earl of Nottingham, the commander of the English fleets against the Spanish Armada, during the reign of Elizabeth I

Armada and I
July 25, 1415 marked the beginning of the Portuguese Empire, when the Portuguese Armada departed to the rich trade Islamic centre of Ceuta in North Africa with King John I and his wife Phillipa of Lancaster and their sons Prince Duarte ( future king ), Prince Pedro, Prince Henry the Navigator ( born in Porto in 1394 ) and Prince Afonso, and legendary Portuguese hero Nuno Álvares Pereira.
Both she and her sister Mary I used the palace extensively, and Elizabeth's Council planned the Spanish Armada campaign there in 1588.
Although some counties were left without lieutenants during the 1590s, following the defeat of the Spanish Armada, the office continued to exist, and was retained by James I even after the end of the war against Spain in 1604.
The keep was added to the castle in the reign of Henry I, and in the reign of Elizabeth I ; when the Spanish Armada was expected, it was surrounded by an elaborate pentagonal fortification by Sir George Carey.
During the Tudor era the downs were also in use and in particular Ditchling Beacon, which had been used as a beacon to warn of invasion in preceding centuries, was used again to warn Queen Elizabeth I of the Spanish Armada lumbering east along the English Channel.
Elizabeth I was said to have spent the night there while waiting for the Spanish Armada to sail up the channel.
According to Izacke, it was Queen Elizabeth I who suggested that the city adopt this motto ( perhaps in imitation of her own motto, Semper eadem, " Ever the same "); her suggestion is said to have come in a letter to " the Citizens of Exeter ," in recognition of their gift of money toward the fleet that had defeated the Spanish Armada.
Furthermore, it was in nearby West Tilbury that Elizabeth I rallied her makeshift army as it awaited the Armada in 1588
The rule of Mary I, the attack of the Spanish Armada, and the Great Fire of London in 1666 were other events that were important contributors to anti-Catholic sentiment and intensified Protestant hatred of Catholics, making the plot against Charles II seem believable.

Armada and England
In England, the most famous examples are the beacons used in Elizabethan England to warn of the approaching Spanish Armada.
In the mid-1580s, war with Spain could no longer be avoided, and when Spain finally decided to attempt to conquer England in 1588, the failure of the Spanish Armada associated her with one of the greatest victories in English history.
On 12 July 1588, the Spanish Armada, a great fleet of ships, set sail for the channel, planning to ferry a Spanish invasion force under the Duke of Parma to the coast of southeast England from the Netherlands.
In July and August 1588 England was threatened by the Spanish Armada.
Conflicts included an attempt to conquer England – a cautious supporter of the Dutch – in the unsuccessful Spanish Armada, an early battle in the Anglo-Spanish War ( 1585 – 1604 ), and war with France ( 1590 – 1598 ).
When Spain tried to invade and conquer England it was a fiasco, and the defeat of the Spanish Armada in 1588 associated Elizabeth's name forever with what is popularly viewed as one of the greatest victories in English history.
The Spanish Armada fighting the England | English navy at the Naval battle of Gravelines | Battle of Gravelines in 1588
An attempt by Philip II of Spain to invade England with the Spanish Armada in 1588 was famously defeated, but the tide of war turned against England with an unsuccessful expedition to Portugal and the Azores, the Drake-Norris Expedition of 1589.
As a young man, Newport sailed with Sir Francis Drake in the attack on the Spanish fleet at Cadiz and participated in England ’ s defeat of the Spanish Armada.
The reason was the " invincible fleetes made by the King of Spain, joyned with the power of the Pope, for the invading of England "-the Spanish Armada.
It was to be published in Spanish-occupied England in the event of the Spanish Armada succeeding in its invasion.
This is rendered even more so when one considers that Shakespeare could have written about how England won France in the first place: " The popularity of " Armada rhetoric " during the time of 1 Henry VIs composition would have seemed to ask for a play about Henry V, not one which begins with his death and proceeds to dramatise English loses.
Froude turned to writing history, becoming one of the best known historians of his time for his History of England from the Fall of Wolsey to the Defeat of the Spanish Armada.
Froude soon returned to England, living at London and Devonshire, in order to research his History of England from the Fall of Wolsey to the Defeat of the Spanish Armada, on which he worked for the next twenty years.

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