His encroachments upon the rights of the English Church during the reign of King Henry III of England are well known ; similar attempts against the liberties of the national church of France were supposedly the occasion of the Pragmatic Sanction of King Louis IX of France, now generally thought to be a 14th-century forgery.

The current name Sofia was first used in the 14th-century Vitosha Charter of Bulgarian tsar Ivan Shishman or in a Ragusan merchant's notes of 1376 ; it refers to the famous Holy Sophia Church, an ancient church in the city named after the Christian concept of the Holy Wisdom.

* The Buitenkerk: a 14th-century church

The present-day church consists of the nave of the Norman abbey church, the 14th-century Lady Chapel and west wall, and a 16th-century west tower, added after the dissolution.

There is a 14th-century tithe barn, a medieval church, and an inn dating from the 15th century and an 18th-century lock-up.

* The town ’ s main church dates from 1881 and houses 14th-century baptismal fonts.

Category: 14th-century church buildings

St Lawrence's Church in Broughton is 14th-century church with a 15th-century tower.

The town contains the ruins of a 14th-century church and fort, winding streets and terraced shops.

Tideswell is now best known for its 14th-century parish church, the Church of St John the Baptist, known as the " Cathedral of the Peak ", which contains three 15th-century misericords.

Sights in Koper include the 15th-century Praetorian Palace and Loggia in Venetian Gothic style, the 12th century Carmine Rotunda church, and the Cathedral of St Nazarius, with its 14th-century tower.

Notable buildings in the town include the castle, a courthouse built in 1614, the 14th century St Mary's parish church, Beaumaris Gaol, the 14th-century Tudor Rose ( one of the oldest original timber-framed buildings in Britain ) and the Bulls Head Inn, built in 1472, which General Thomas Mytton made his headquarters during the " Siege of Beaumaris " during the second English Civil War in 1648.

Other attractions in the village include the Miners ' Bridge and the 14th-century church of St. Michael, which is the origin of the name Betws ( meaning " prayer-house ").

The north-east quarter of the site is now occupied by the 14th-century parish church of St Mary and its churchyard.

Notable features in Crickhowell include the seventeenth-century stone bridge over the River Usk with its odd arches ( twelve on one side, thirteen on the other ) and its seat built into the walls, the 14th-century parish church of St Edmund, and the ruins of Crickhowell Castle on the green " tump " beside the A40 Brecon to Abergavenny road.

Talgarth is a small market town and community in southern Powys ( Breconshire ), Mid Wales, with a population of 1, 645. Notable buildings in the town include its 14th-century parish church and 13th century Pele Tower, located in the town centre, now home to the Tourist Information and Resource Centre.

It has a noteworthy cloister, a church with 17th-century canvasses and a 14th-century wooden statue portraying the Madonna with Child.

A 14th-century icon from the church is depicted on the obverse of the Macedonian 1000 denars banknote, issued in 1996 and 2003.

The church standing in Conwy, has been marked as the oldest building in Conwy and has stood in the walls of Conwy since the 14th-century.

The former Countess of Hereford was a 14th-century benefactress of the cathedral who gave to the Dean and Chapter an acre ( 4, 000 m² ) of land in Lugwardine, and the advowson of the church, with several chapels pertaining to it.

On 16 September 1817 Hanka claimed that he had discovered some manuscripts of 13th-and 14th-century Bohemian poems in the church tower of the town of Königinhof an der Elbe ( Dvůr Králové nad Labem, both meaning Queen's Court at the Elbe in English ) and later some more at Castle Grünberg ( Zelená hora, Green mountain ) near Nepomuk.

14th-century church tower

The church, possibly a 14th-century structure, may have stood on the ruins of an earlier church.

A 14th-century manuscript, Book of Prayers, in the Francis Douce collection in the Bodleian Library at Oxford contains a drawing in which two persons are shown, but they bowl to no mark.

As a cultural movement, it encompassed innovative flowering of Latin and vernacular literatures, beginning with the 14th-century resurgence of learning based on classical sources, which contemporaries credited to Petrarch, the development of linear perspective and other techniques of rendering a more natural reality in painting, and gradual but widespread educational reform.

An illumination from the Auchinleck manuscript, a 14th-century manuscript which included The King of Tars.

* Bailey ( BY ) ( 19 Sixth Form girls ) is in a mainly 18th-and 19th-century building which incorporates the fine 14th-century Abbey gateway originally called St Ethelbert's Gate.

Louis Jacobs writes that modern Jewish thinkers such as Levi Olan, echoing some classical Jewish writers such as the 14th-century Talmudist Gersonides have " thought of God as limited by His own nature so that while He is infinite in some respects he is finite in others ," referencing the idea, present in classical sources, that " there is a primal formless material co-existent with God from all eternity upon which God has to work and that God only knows the future in a general sense but not how individual men will exercise their choice.

An early example of historical prose fiction is Luó Guànzhōng's 14th-century Romance of the Three Kingdoms, which covers one of the most important periods of Chinese history and left a lasting impact on Chinese culture.

Another document dated to 1180, which mentions a " castellania Slupensis " and would thus be the oldest surviving record, has been identified as a late 13th-century or 14th-century fake.

From the statements of Walter Burley ( a 14th-century monk ) in his De vita et moribus philosophorum the text of Diogenes seems to have been much fuller than that which we now possess.

In fact, Giotto inspired the 14th-century School of Rimini, which was the expression of original cultural ferment.

These are recorded in the Book of Taliesin, a 14th-century manuscript containing 56 poems, the majority of which are of a later date, but a number among which are accepted as dating to the 6th century.

The town's two historical points of interest are the unique 14th-century three-sided bridge, Trinity Bridge, which stands at its central point and used to be the confluence of three streams ; and the other is its ruined medieval Croyland Abbey, which was dedicated to Saint Mary the Virgin, Saint Bartholomew and Saint Guthlac in the eighth century.

The earliest surviving feature is the round tower, which dates from the 12th century and has a 14th-century octagonal extension, one of the best preserved in the country.

The choir stalls contain 62 14th-century misericords which are of outstanding beauty — it is worth noting that several of New College's misericords were copied during the Victorian era, for use at Canterbury Cathedral.

The south wall of the building, which survives, was partly of stone and contains a large two-light early 14th-century window.

Nyköpinghus, a medieval castle, draws many thousands of tourists yearly, especially for its summer outdoor play, Nyköpings gästabud, dramatizing 14th-century events in which king Birger Magnusson and Queen Märta invited his two brothers Valdemar and Erik to the castle, ostensibly for a banquet of reconciliation after a civil war in which Valdemar and Erik had once imprisoned Birger.

There was a 14th-century water-powered corn mill, and Moss Mill, an 18th-century woollen mill which changed to cotton in the 19th century.

Considerable remains of the town's 13th-and 14th-century fortifications are still preserved, for instance a fortress tower known as the Schneiderturm (" Tailor's Tower ") or Säuturm (" Sow's Tower "), the Kalsmuntpforte (" Kalsmunt Gate " – see History ) which was the town gate for the earlier suburb of Silhofen, as well as large sections of the town wall.

The custom was popular during the Geonic period ( ninth and tenth centuries ), and a 14th-century scholar described how people would ride through the streets of Provence holding fir branches and blowing trumpets around a puppet of Haman which was hanged and later burnt.

The original phrase from 14th-century diplomatic Latin was in statu quo res erant ante bellum, meaning " in the state in which things were before the war ".

Rihla (, may be translated as " A Gift to Those Who Contemplate the Wonders of Cities and the Marvels of Travelling "), simply referred to as the Rihla ( ar-Riḥlah, " The Journey "; or Riḥlat Ibn Baṭūṭah, " Journey of Ibn Battuta ") is a medieval book which recounts the journey of the 14th-century Berber Moroccan scholar and traveler Ibn Battuta.

Its source is a late 14th-century or 15th-century poem The Mirror of the Periods of Man's Life, from which the play borrows significantly while reducing the number of characters.