Another son, Theodor Wilhelm Fresenius, was educated at Strasbourg and occupied various positions in the Wiesbaden laboratory.

* 1859 – Wilhelm Cohn, German chess master ( d. 1913 )

Wilhelm, Duke of Urach ( 1864 – 1928 ), had the distinction of being under consideration for five thrones at different times: that of King of Wurttemberg in the 1890s, as the senior agnate by primogeniture when it became likely that King William II would die without male descendants, leaving as heir Duke Albrecht of Wurttemberg, a more distantly related, albeit dynastic, royal kinsman ; Prince of Albania in 1913 ; Prince of Monaco as the next heir by proximity of blood following the Hereditary Prince Louis during a succession crisis resolved in July 1918 ; Grand Duke of Alsace-Lorraine in 1917, and his election by the Taryba as King of Lithuania in July 1918.

* Emperor Wilhelm II of Germany celebrated his Silver Jubilee on 15 June 1913.

King Constantine I of Greece in the uniform of a German Field Marshal, a rank awarded to him by German Emperor Wilhelm II, German Emperor | Wilhelm II in 1913.

Teuffel's most important work was his Geschichte der römischen Litteratur ( 1870 ); revisions by Ludwig Schwabe, Wilhelm Kroll and Franz Skutsch carried this to a 6th – 7th edition ( 1913 – 1920 ).

Harland and Wolff was formed in 1861 by Edward James Harland ( 1831 – 1895 ) and Hamburg-born Gustav Wilhelm Wolff ( 1834 – 1913, in the UK from age 14 ).

Adolf von Harnack ( right ) close to Kaiser Wilhelm II on the occasion of the inauguration of a new Kaiser-Wilhelm-Institut ( 1913 ).

Christian Friedrich ( or Frederick ) Wilhelm von der Ahe ( November 7, 1851 – June 5, 1913 ) was a German-American entrepreneur, best known as the owner of the St. Louis Brown Stockings of the American Association, now known as the St. Louis Cardinals.

Although the Duchy should have been inherited by the Duke of Cumberland, son of the last king of Hanover, suspicions of his loyalty led the duchy's throne to remain vacant until 1913, when Cumberland's son, Ernst August, married the daughter of Kaiser Wilhelm II and was allowed to inherit the duchy.

In 1913, Escoffier met Kaiser Wilhelm II on board the SS Imperator, one of the largest ocean liners of the Hamburg-Amerika Line.

The Duke of Cumberland was partially reconciled with the Hohenzollern dynasty in 1913, when his surviving son, Prince Ernst August, married the only daughter of German Emperor Wilhelm II, the grandson of the Prussian king who had deposed his father.

In 1913 he entered the Silesian Friedrich Wilhelm University where he attended lectures by Ernst Steinitz, Kneser, Max Dehn, Erhard Schmidt, and Rudolf Sturm.

Wilhelm Lehmbruck Graphic Works, Berlin: Paul Cassirer, 1913.

* Caspar Maria Grod, Wilhelm Riphahn's co-worker from 1913 to 1931

In 1913 Wilhelm was one of several princes considered for the throne of Albania ; he was supported by Catholic groups in the north.

* Wilhelm Huus-Hansen ( 1913 – 1916 )

After completing his thesis, Correns became a tutor at the University of Tübingen and in 1913 he became the first director of the newly founded Kaiser Wilhelm Institute for Biology in Berlin-Dahlem.

* Gen-Lt Wilhelm Gröner of Württemberg ( 1867 – 1939 ), awarded the 2nd Class with Crown & Swords, and with breast star, 15 Jun 1918 ; previously awarded the 2nd Class w / o breast star ( 16 AUG 1917 ), 3rd Class ( 19 JUL 1913 ), 4th Class with Crown ( 17 Sep 1909 ); & 4th Class ( 11 SEP 1907 )

Wilhelm Kress ( July 29, 1836 in Saint Petersburg-February 24, 1913 in Vienna ) was an aviation pioneer and an early aircraft designer.

She then moved on to the workshop of Wilhelm von Debschits in Munich, where she studied in 1911 and again in 1913 ; in between, she studied for a year at the School of Arts and Crafts in Hamburg.

It was discovered in 1913 in Eisleben, Germany and was named after Wilhelm Maucher ( 1879-1930 ), a German mineral collector.

The Monument was inaugurated in 1913 by Kaiser Wilhelm II and is associated with political strains of German nationalism in the period between the World Wars.

In 1913, he met Kaiser Wilhelm II in Germany and Pope Pius X in Rome.

* 1766 – Wilhelm von Kobell, German painter and printmaker ( d. 1853 )

* 1770 – Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel, German philosopher ( d. 1831 )

* 1774 – British scientist Joseph Priestley discovered oxygen gas, corroborating the prior discovery of this element by German-Swedish chemist Carl Wilhelm Scheele.

* 1925 – Paul von Hindenburg defeats Wilhelm Marx in the second round of the German presidential election to become the first directly elected head of state of the Weimar Republic.

* 1940 – The " Aufbau Ost " directive is signed by Wilhelm Keitel.

* 1832 – Wilhelm Wundt, German psychologist ( d. 1920 )

August Wilhelm Ambros ( November 17, 1816 – June 28, 1876 ) was an Austrian composer and music historian of Czech descent.

* 1719 – Johann Wilhelm Ludwig Gleim, German poet ( d. 1803 )

Adolph Wilhelm Hermann Kolbe ( September 27, 1818 – November 25, 1884 ) was a German chemist.

* 1667 – Anna Maria Luisa de ' Medici, Italian wife of Johann Wilhelm, Elector Palatine ( d. 1743 )

* 1929 – Prince Albert Wilhelm Heinrich of Prussia ( b. 1862 )

* 1658 – Johann Wilhelm, Elector Palatine ( d. 1716 )

The Arrhenius definition of acid – base reactions is a development of the hydrogen theory of acids, devised by Svante Arrhenius, which was used to provide a modern definition of acids and bases that followed from his work with Friedrich Wilhelm Ostwald in establishing the presence of ions in aqueous solution in 1884, and led to Arrhenius receiving the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1903 for " recognition of the extraordinary services ... rendered to the advancement of chemistry by his electrolytic theory of dissociation ".

Albert Frederick was married in 1573 to Marie Eleonore of Cleves, a daughter of Wilhelm, Duke of Jülich-Cleves-Berg and Archduchess Maria of Austria ( 1531 – 1581 ).

# Wilhelm of Prussia ( 23 June 1585 – 18 January 1586 ).

* Wilhelm Biltz ( 1877 – 1943 ), German chemist and scientific editor

The birth of the Bildungsroman is normally dated to the publication Wilhelm Meister's Apprenticeship by Johann Wolfgang Goethe in 1795 – 96.

At the Battle of Jena-Auerstedt on October 14, 1806 – when Napoleon invaded Prussia and defeated the massed Prussian-Saxon army commanded by Karl Wilhelm Ferdinand, Duke of Brunswick – he was captured, one of the 25, 000 prisoners captured that day as the Prussian army disintegrated.

With Minna Waldeck he also had three children: Eugene ( 1811 – 1896 ), Wilhelm ( 1813 – 1879 ) and Therese ( 1816 – 1864 ).

* 1980 – Manuel Wilhelm, German rugby player

* 1895 – Wilhelm Röntgen publishes a paper detailing his discovery of a new type of radiation, which later will be known as x-rays.

* 1776 – Johann Wilhelm Ritter, German physicist ( d. 1810 )