Copernicus's book, De revolutionibus orbium coelestium ( On the Revolutions of the Celestial Spheres ), published just before his death in 1543, is often regarded as the starting point of modern astronomy and the defining epiphany that began the scientific revolution.

The leader of the next generation of Italian lutenists, Francesco Canova da Milano ( 1497 – 1543 ), is now acknowledged as one of the most famous lute composers in history.

There is disagreement as to whether Spaniard Ruy López de Villalobos, who landed in several Caroline Islands, spotted the Palau archipelago in 1543.

* 1543 – Mary Stuart, at nine months old, is crowned " Queen of Scots " in the central Scottish town of Stirling.

is: 1543

* October 7 – The first biography of Nicolaus Copernicus ( d. 1543 ) is completed by Bernardino Baldi.

* the Rocca Paolina, a Renaissance fortress ( 1540 – 1543 ) of which only a bastion today is remaining.

Built within the north porch of the mansion is a block from the original Nonsuch Palace that bears an inscription which means " 1543 Henry VIII in the 35th year of His reign.

He is also described as treasurer to James, but the regent Arran appointed him secretary in the new government of the infant Queen Mary ( January 1543 ).

The letter has traditionally ( following Bale ) been regarded as a " New Year's gift " to the King for January 1546, but James Carley has shown that it must have been composed in late 1543 or early 1544 ( so that if it was presented at the new year, which is not certain, it would have been in 1544 ).

The Leland Trail is a footpath, which follows the footsteps of John Leland as he traversed South Somerset between 1535 and 1543 in the course of his investigation of the region's antiquities.

Merton College records in the 1290s call it Iftele and Yiftele ; it is Yeftley to the civil servants writing up the Domesday of Inclosures, in Latin, in 1517 – 18 ; Lincoln College accounts, written less formally and in English, have Ifley by 1543, and it is Iffley or Iflie during the Civil War 1642 – 46.

Guizhou is made up of 9 prefecture-level divisions, 88 county-level divisions, and 1543 township-level divisions.

1543 is the date given for a paddle steamer said to have been devised by Blasco de Garay in Spain, a myth that is now well discredited.

According to Spanish scholar González Echeverría in as speech to the ISHM, the John M. Riddle Anonymous B ( De Materia Medica of 1543 ) would be Michael Servetus, and that the Anonymous D ( De Materia Medica of 1554 of Mattioli plus non-signed commentaries ) is two comentarians, Servetus and Mattioi, being the last one hired for editing the " Lyons printers ' Tribute to Michel de Villeneuve " edition.

“ The manuscript of the Complutense ” is not just a union of the ideas of the previous works by Michel de Villeneuve, Syropum Ratio, etc., but also of the later works, Enquiridion, De Materia Medica of 1543, sharing with this last many of its 20 big commentaries, for instance.

This island is celebrated as the site of the first known contact of Europe and the Japanese, in 1543.

Of great value is the hospital church, ' bolnița ' ( 1543 ), with original well-preserved indoor frescoes like the votive portrait of ruler Mircea cel Bătrân and his sons.

In Sebastian Münster's Cosmography, published in 1543, the name of Matter is given to the Theodul Pass, and this seems to be the origin of the present German name of the mountain.

A Jachet Brumel was organist for the Ferrara court in 1543, and is presumed to be Antoine's son.

1543 The town of Valladolid is founded on the banks of the lagoon Chouac-Ha.

Kanō Eitoku ( 1543 – 1590 ), a grandson of Motonobu and probably his pupil, was the most important painter of this generation, and is believed to have been the first to use a gold-leaf background in large paintings.

Westmeath was separated from Meath ( often East Meath ) in 1543.

While its dates are disputed, the publication in 1543 of Nicolaus Copernicus's De revolutionibus orbium coelestium ( On the Revolutions of the Heavenly Spheres ) and Andreas Vesalius's De humani corporis fabrica ( On the Fabric of the Human body ) are often cited as marking the beginning of the scientific revolution.

Anne was born in 1515 in Düsseldorf, the second daughter of John III of the House of La Marck, Duke of Jülich jure uxoris, Cleves, Berg jure uxoris, Count of Mark aka de la Marck and Ravensberg jure uxoris ( often referred to as Duke of Cleves ) who died in 1538, and his wife Maria, Duchess of Julich-Berg ( 1491 – 1543 ).

They are also often seen cited by the year they received Royal assent ( i. e. " were passed "), in 1536 and 1543 respectively, although the official citation uses the contemporary year in which the Parliamentary session began.

Together the Casa de Contratación and the Consulado de mercaderes ( the merchant guild founded in 1543 ) regulated all mercantile, scientific and judicial intercourse with the New World.

* 1543 – Nicolaus Copernicus places the sun at the gravitational center, starting a revolution in science

The Death of Moses ( 1992 ) uses Moses ' angry refusal to die as an allegory for the destiny of the victims of the Holocaust ; while the cantata Babylon the Great is Fallen ( 1979 ) and the opera Behold the Sun ( 1985 )— for which Babylon the Great can be considered to be a sketch study — both explore the themes of themes of violent revolution via the texts from the Anabaptist uprising in Munster of 1543.

In 1543, Osiander oversaw the publication of the book De revolutionibus orbium coelestium ( On the revolution of the celestial spheres ) by Copernicus.

The year 1543 in science and technology marks the beginning of the Scientific revolution and included many events, some of which are listed here.

A revolution took place in both neurology in particular and in anatomy in general when Andreas Vesalius published his De humani corporis fabrica in 1543.

File: 1543 Robert Recorde. PNG

* 1491 – Maria of Jülich-Berg ( d. 1543 )

His restless and turbulent nature marked him out for a military career ; and having collected a small band of soldiers, he assisted Emperor Charles V in his war with France in 1543.

* Afonso I of Kongo ( c. 1456 – 1542 or 1543 ), king of Kingdom of Kongo in west central Africa

Responsio ad Marcum Brixiensem Abbatem Ordinis S. Benedicti ( Geneva, 1543 )

For example, in the 1543 Siege of Nice the Ottoman forces led by Barbarossa conquered and pillaged the town itself and took many captives-but the city castle held out, due to which the townspeople were accounted the victors.

However, in 1543 Eindhoven fell again: its defense works having been neglected due to poverty.

His will swept aside the Succession to the Crown Act 1543, excluded both Mary and Elizabeth from the succession, and instead declared as his heir Lady Jane Grey, granddaughter of Henry VIII's sister Mary, Duchess of Suffolk.

Europeans had already come to Japan: the Portuguese had already landed in 1543 on the island of Tanegashima, where they introduced the first firearms to Japan.

* 1473 – Nicolaus Copernicus, mathematician and astronomer ( d. 1543 )

* 1543 – Battle of Wayna Daga – A combined army of Ethiopian and Portuguese troops defeats a Muslim army led by Ahmed Gragn.

* 1543 – Kano Eitoku, Japanese painter ( d. 1590 )

* 1543 – Charles III, Duke of Lorraine ( d. 1608 )

His anatomical reports, based mainly on dissection of monkeys and pigs, remained uncontested until 1543, when printed descriptions and illustrations of human dissections were published in the seminal work De humani corporis fabrica by Andreas Vesalius where Galen's physiological theory was accommodated to these new observations.

George of Brandenburg-Ansbach () ( 4 March 1484 – 27 December 1543 ) was a Margrave of Brandenburg-Ansbach from the House of Hohenzollern.

* 1543: Nicolaus Copernicus.

In 1543, astronomer Nicolaus Copernicus from Toruń ( Thorn ) published his work De revolutionibus orbium coelestium and became the first person to formulate a comprehensive heliocentric cosmology that displaced the Earth from the center of the universe.

File: Nikolaus Kopernikus. jpg | Nicolaus Copernicus ( 1473 – 1543 )

The settlement of Yacanagua was burnt to the ground three times in its just over a century long existence as a Spanish settlement, first by French pirates in 1543, again on 27 May 1592 by a 110 strong landing party from a 4 ship English naval squadron led by Christopher Newport in his flagship Golden Dragon, who destroyed all 150 houses in the settlement, and finally by the Spanish themselves in 1605, for reasons set out below.

A great breakthrough in astronomy was made by Polish astronomer Nicolaus Copernicus ( 1473 – 1543 ), who proposed in 1543 the heliocentric model of the solar system.

The Ottoman Admiral Barbarossa captured Nice on 5 August 1543 and handed it down to Francis I.

Image: Kano_Eitoku_010. jpg | A screen painting depicting people playing Go, by Kanō Eitoku ( 1543 – 1590 ), Japanese