[permalink] [id link]
A 1638 papal bull protected the existence of Jesuit missions in South America by forbidding the enslavement of natives who joined a mission community.
from
Wikipedia
Some Related Sentences
1638 and existence
In his 1638 Discourse on the Method, a study on proving self existence, Descartes wrote that a person would not know if an evil demon had trapped his mind in a black box and was controlling all inputs and outputs.
1638 and Jesuit
According to the Jesuit Relations, the first celebrations of St John's day in New France took place around 1638.
The predecessor facilities, which existed since 1638, were converted into Jesuit school, and finally, upon instigation of the Jesuits and with the support of the Silesian Oberamtsrat ( Second Secretary ) Johannes Adrian von Plencken, donated as a university in 1702 by Emperor Leopold I as a School of Philosophy and Catholic Theology with the designated name Leopoldina.
Szymon Starowolski ( 1585 – 1650 Jesuit scholar ) justified the closing of Protestant schools ( in 1638 and 1640 ), and Protestant centers and printing presses ( in 1638, the press at Raków ), as the " duty of good pastors " and as a legitimate act of the King and the Republic.
( also known as Hieremias Drexelius or Drechsel ) ( August 15, 1581 – 19 April 1638 ) was a Jesuit writer of devotional literature and a professor of the humanities and rhetoric.
Featley also published, London, 1638, Sir Humphrey Lynde's posthumous reply to the Jesuit Robert Jenison, entitled ' A Case for the Spectacle, or a Defence of Via Tuta ,' together with a treatise of his own called ' Strictura in Lyndomasttigem, by way of supplement to the Knight's Answer ,' and a ' Sermon Numb.
1638 and missions
In 1638, despite some successful resistance, all twelve of the missions beyond the Uruguay were abandoned and their people consolidated with the community of the Missions Territory.
Within a few years they had acquired another house in Paris and set up other establishments throughout France ; missions were also sent to Italy ( 1638 ), Tunis ( 1643 ), Algiers and Ireland ( 1646 ), Madagascar ( 1648 ), Poland ( 1651 ) and Turkey ( 1783 ).
* 1638: Governor Luis de Rosa encourages Navajos to raid the missions of his political enemy the Franciscan friars.
1638 and South
* Adriaen Brouwer ( 1605 – 1638 ), South Low Countries
Settled in 1638, it was called Newfield Village as early as 1681, and later South Newmarket, a parish of that town.
The thin nature of the corporate colony's presence in the bay and along what was called the South River ( now the Delaware ) made it possible for Peter Minuit, the former governor of New Netherland, to establish a competing Swedish sponsored settlement, New Sweden in 1638.
Manuscript collection includes: handwritten books from 12th to 18th century, mostly Serbian and small numbers of Bulgarian, Macedonian and Russian editions, incunabula and old Serbian printed books from 1494 to 1638, prints from old Serbian carved tablets from 16th to 18th century, microfilms of South Slavonic Cyrillic manuscripts.
1638 and America
However, in colonial America a delusional Dorothy Talbye was hanged in 1638 for murdering her daughter, as at the time Massachusetts's common law made no distinction between insanity ( or mental illness ) and criminal behavior.
First Baptist Church in America | The congregation founded by Roger Williams ( theologian ) | Roger Williams in 1638 built this Providence, Rhode Island | Providence historic church in 1776
New Sweden (, ) was a Swedish colony along the Delaware River on the Mid-Atlantic coast of North America from 1638 to 1655.
Since 1638, Sweden also maintained the colony of New Sweden along the Delaware River in North America.
The first Blauvelt in America was a peasant farmer who worked on Kiliaen VanRensselaer's estate cultivating tobacco, in 1638.
The Blauvelt family first arrived in America in 1638, and first arrived in Rockland County in 1683.
New Haven Colony, one of the earliest colonies in America, was designed with a tiny 9-square grid at its founding in 1638.
In a declaration to the court in Nashville, Tennessee, in 1832 John Louis Brown's father, Dr. Morgan Brown, claimed to have " a large family bible now in my possession, with the names of my ancestors from their first landing in America in the month of 1638.
Stilwell was an eighth generation descendant of an English colonist who arrived in America in 1638, whose descendants remained in New York up through the birth of Stilwell's father.
The historic New Haven Green was created in 1638 and remains perfectly preserved today as the heart of the first planned city in America.
Following plans by King Gustavus Adolphus of Sweden to establish a Swedish colony in North America, the Swedes arrived in Delaware Bay on March 29, 1638 aboard the ships Kalmar Nyckel and Fogel Grip under the command of Peter Minuit, the former director general of the New Netherland colony.
It traces its history to the First Baptist Church in America ( 1638 ) and the Baptist congregational associations, which organized the Triennial Convention in 1814.
Born in Medford, Massachusetts to Daniel and Abigail Tufts, he was a descendant of Peter Tufts, an early colonist who came to America from England in 1638.
On 12 January 1638 de Poincy set sail for the Caribbean on board La Petite Europe On February 20 he took up his commission as Lieutenant Governor of the Isles of America and Captain general of the French at St Kitts.
Tufts was born into a prominent banking family, whose patriarch had supposedly sailed to America from England in 1638.
He published an account of his service as Newes from America ; Or, A New and Experimentall Discoverie of New England ; Containing, A Trve Relation of Their War-like Proceedings These Two Yeares Last Past, with a Figure of the Indian Fort, or Palizado ( London, 1638 ).
Engraving depicting the attack on the Pequot fort at Mystic, from John Underhill Newes from America, London, 1638
Earlier in late 1638, Roger Williams, Clarke's compatriot in the cause of religious freedom in the New World, had established a Baptist church in Providence, Rhode Island, known as First Baptist Church in America.
Some time after the death of his father in 1638 he emigrated with his mother to America.
After serving as a pastor in England at Marston St. Lawrence, Northamptonshire ( 1633 – 37 ), he emigrated to America in 1638.
The Swedish slave trade occurred in the early history of Sweden, and again during the 17th century, around the time Swedish overseas colonies were established in North America ( 1638 ) and in Africa ( 1650 ).
In 1638 he sailed to North America with his congregation and a patent for a colony in Massachusetts.
Shirley Plantation is the oldest active plantation in Virginia and is one of the oldest family-owned businesses in North America, dating back to 1614 with operations starting in 1638.
1638 and by
By 1638, the name " Newe Towne " had " compacted by usage into ' Newtowne '.
In 1638 New Sweden, a Swedish trading post and colony, was established at Fort Christina ( now in Wilmington ) by Peter Minuit at the head of a group of Swedes, Finns and Dutch.
James Gregory ( 1638 – 1675 ) observed the diffraction patterns caused by a bird feather, which was effectively the first diffraction grating to be discovered.
" Later, in a masque by Thomas Nabbes, The Springs Glorie produced in 1638, " Christmas " appears as " an old reverend gentleman in furred gown and cap ".
A Miniature ( illuminated manuscript ) | miniature from Padshahnama depicting the surrender of the Shi ' a Islam | Shi ' a Safavid dynasty | Safavid garrison of Kandahar in 1638 to the Mughal Empire | Mughal army of Shah Jahan commanded by Kilij Khan.
From 1615 to 1638, Jan Mayen was used as a whaling base by the Dutch Noordsche Compagnie, which had been given a monopoly on whaling in the Arctic regions by the States General in 1614.
In February 1638 he defeated the Weimar troops in an engagement at Rheinfelden, but shortly afterwards was made prisoner by Bernhard of Saxe-Weimar.
The first edition of the Liber Memorialis was published in 1638 by Claudius Salmasius ( Saumaise ) from the Dijon manuscript, now lost, together with the Epitome of Florus.
The island was not permanently inhabited for the forty years after its ' discovery ' by the Dutch, but in 1638 Cornelius Gooyer established the first permanent Dutch settlement in Mauritius with a garrison of twenty-five.
Moses rescued from the Nile, 1638, by Nicolas Poussin
Handwritten letter by Descartes, December 1638.
Shah Jahan and his sons captured the city of Kandahar in 1638 from the Safavids, prompting the retaliation of the Persians led by their powerful ruler Abbas II of Persia, who recaptured it in 1649, the Mughal armies were unable to recapture it despite repeated sieges during the Mughal – Safavid War.
The boundary with Iran was confirmed by the Kasr-i Sirin treaty in 1638.
The first clear diagram of a thermoscope was published in 1617 by Giuseppe Biancani: the first showing a scale and thus constituting a thermometer was by Robert Fludd in 1638.
His large library, consisting of unexpurgated volumes collected by his ancestors Thomas Bowdler ( 1638 – 1700 ) and Thomas Bowdler ( 1661 – 1738 ), was donated to the University of Wales, Lampeter.
King Louis XIV ( 1638 – 1715 ), by Hyacinthe Rigaud ( 1701 )
The members of the expedition, aboard the ships Fogel Grip and Kalmar Nyckel, sailed into Delaware Bay, which lay within the territory claimed by the Dutch, passing Cape May and Cape Henlopen in late March 1638, and anchored at a rocky point on the Minquas Kill that is known today as Swedes ' Landing on March 29, 1638.
Engraving of Hippocrates by Peter Paul Rubens, 1638.
Cardinal Ernst funded the Collegium Adalbertinum and in 1638 emperor Ferdinand III limited the teaching monopoly enjoyed by the Jesuits.
Williams facilitated the purchase by William Coddington and others, and in the spring of 1638 the Antinomians began settling at a place called Pocasset, which is now the town of Portsmouth, Rhode Island.
0.423 seconds.