A confession obtained through the interrogation by an undercover police officer or a paid informant does not violate Miranda because there is no coercion, no police dominated atmosphere if the suspect does not know that they are being questioned by the police.

The Massiah Doctrine prohibits the admission of a confession obtained in violation of the defendant ’ s Sixth Amendment right to counsel.

In addition to constitutionally based challenge, states permit a defendant to challenge the admissibility of a confession on the grounds that the confession was obtained in violation of a defendant's statutory rights.

Having obtained assurance of pardon, he presented a confession of his sins first to the archbishop of Pisa, and then at Avignon on 25 August 1330 to John XXII, who absolved him.

* Protection against self-incrimination: Article 38 provides that no one may be compelled to testify against themselves, that confessions obtained under duress are not admissible and that no one may be convicted solely on the basis of their own confession.

Offenses against man require, in addition to confession and sacrifice, restitution in full of whatever has been wrongfully obtained or withheld from one's fellow man, with one-fifth of its value added thereto ( Lev.

The composer said in an interview he believed Gowdie's confession was obtained by torture, and that she was burned at the stake for witchcraft.

In the light of this explicit mention of a jubilee with great remissions of the penalties of sin to be obtained by full confession and purpose of amendment, it seems difficult to reject the statement of Cardinal Giacomo Stefaneschi, the contemporary and counsellor of Pope Boniface VIII, and author of a treatise on the first Jubilee, that the proclamation of the Jubilee owed its origin to the statements of certain aged pilgrims who persuaded Boniface that great indulgences had been granted to all pilgrims in Rome about a hundred years before.

He has brought the handwritten confession that Girard obtained from Vice Admiral Barnswell, which survived the crash in Girard's cigarette case.

The investigators obtained a confession from one of the alleged terrorists, a Congolese opposition figure, who had helped recruit a fellow dissident to smuggle the bomb onto the aircraft.

On one occasion when some officials were looking for a scapegoat they obtained a confession from a repeat offender after torturing him.

" He maintained that his previous confession had been obtained under torture, but admitted that he purged 14, 000 of his fellow Chekists stating that he was surrounded by " enemies of the people.

A forced confession is a confession obtained by a suspect or a prisoner under means of torture, enhanced interrogation technique or duress.

According to Dimka's " confession ", he met with Gowon in London, and obtained support from him for the coup.

The Supreme Court set aside Miranda's conviction, which was tainted by the use of the confession that had been obtained through improper interrogation.

Portland Police Bureau Detective C. W. Jensen and Clark County Detective Dave Trimble obtained Dodd's confession and served the search warrant on his home.

His claim that his confession was therefore obtained in violation of Miranda v. Arizona was later denied.

It said Shah was not provided a defense attorney, the trial was secret, a confession was obtained under torture, and that the first judge in his case was dismissed for taking a bribe.

In response to the death of Little Saint Hugh of Lincoln, he imprisoned a Jew named Copin or Jopin and obtained a confession in return for a promise to save his life ( a promise the king repudiated ).

" It also states that " any testimony, confession, or oath obtained under duress is devoid of value and credence.

The GPU claimed to have obtained a confession from his sister-in-law and former secretary, Anita Russakova, that she and Serge had been involved in a conspiracy led by Trotsky.

Luther's Theses argued that the sale of indulgences was a gross violation of the original intention of confession and penance, and that Christians were being falsely told that they could find absolution through the purchase of indulgences.

The confession claims that in a world of plenty the suffering of those enslaved by poverty is " an intolerable violation of God's good creation.

The Walder decision led to a ruling that a defendant can be impeached by his confession even if the confession was obtained in violation of his Miranda rights.

The Arkansas Supreme Court determined that Misskelley's confession was voluntary and that he did, in fact, understand the Miranda warning and its consequences.

In addition to Miranda confession may be challenged under the Massiah Doctrine, the Voluntariness Standard, Provisions of Federal and State rules of criminal procedure and State Constitutional provisions.

After two hours of interrogation by police officers, Miranda signed a confession to the rape charge on forms that included the typed statement " I do hereby swear that I make this statement voluntarily and of my own free will, with no threats, coercion, or promises of immunity, and with full knowledge of my legal rights, understanding any statement I make may be used against me.

" However, at no time was Miranda told of his right to counsel, and he was not advised of his right to remain silent or that his statements would be used against him during the interrogation before being presented with the form on which he was asked to write out the confession he had already given orally.

Moore's objection was overruled and based on this confession and other evidence, Miranda was convicted of rape and kidnapping and sentenced to 20 to 30 years imprisonment on each charge, with sentences to run concurrently.

The Arizona Supreme Court affirmed the trial court's decision to admit the confession in State v. Miranda, 401 P. 2d 721 ( Ariz. 1965 ).

Miranda was retried, and this time the prosecution did not use the confession but called witnesses and used other evidence.

Ernesto Arturo Miranda ( March 9, 1941 – January 31, 1976 ) a laborer whose conviction on kidnapping, rape, and armed robbery charges based on his confession under police interrogation was set aside in the landmark U. S. Supreme Court case ( Miranda v. Arizona ), which ruled that criminal suspects must be informed of their right against self-incrimination and their right to consult with an attorney prior to questioning by police.

The police got a confession out of Miranda after two hours of interrogation, without informing him of his rights.

Moore objected to entering the confession by Miranda as evidence during the trial but was overruled.

Mostly because of the confession, Miranda was convicted of rape and kidnapping and sentenced to 20 to 30 years on both charges.

The case against Tiede's co-defendant Ingrid Ruske was dismissed because she had not been notified of her Miranda rights before signing a confession.

Abu Ali challenged the admissibility of the confession, claiming: ( 1 ) the confession was involuntary due to alleged torture he had suffered at the hands of the Saudis ; and ( 2 ) he should have been given certain constitutional protections ( including Miranda warnings ), because the interrogations were a joint venture between the FBI and Saudi authorities, rather than a purely Saudi interrogation, which would not have been subject to the same scrutiny under the U. S. Constitution.

** Miranda warnings ; holding that Missouri's practice of interrogating suspects without reading them a Miranda warning, then reading them a Miranda warning and asking them to repeat their confession is unconstitutional ; affirmed by the Supreme Court of the United States.

For more than three centuries, various churches around the world have adopted the confession and the catechisms as their standards of doctrine, subordinate to the Bible.

If the sick person wishes to receive the sacrament of penance, it is preferable that the priest make himself available for this during a previous visit ; but if the sick person must confess during the celebration of the sacrament of anointing, this confession replaces the penitential rite A passage of Scripture is read, and the priest may give a brief explanation of the reading, a short litany is said, and the priest lays his hands on the head of the sick person and then says a prayer of thanksgiving over the already blessed oil or, if necessary, blesses the oil himself.

Additionally, Elihu's first spoken words are a confession of his youthful status, being much younger than the three canonical friends, including a claim to be speaking because he cannot bear to remain silent ; it has been suggested that this interesting statement may have been symbolic of a " younger " ( that is to say, later and interpolating ) writer, who has written Elihu's sermon to respond to what he views as morally and theologically scandalous statements being made within the book of Job, and creating the literary device of Elihu to provide what seemed to be a faith-based response to further refute heresy and provide a counter-argument, a need partially provided by God's ambiguous and unspecific response to Job at the end of the book.

He may even have been blackmailed, with a threat to charge him with sodomy, into confession.

A court may decide that a defendant is innocent even though they presented a full confession.

Peirce defines truth as follows: " Truth is that concordance of an abstract statement with the ideal limit towards which endless investigation would tend to bring scientific belief, which concordance the abstract statement may possess by virtue of the confession of its inaccuracy and one-sidedness, and this confession is an essential ingredient of truth.

Praying the rosary may be prescribed by priests as a form of penance after confession.

The confession of the accused is a medieval principle of jurisprudence " in the trial that was solely based on confessions, he finished his last plea with " the monstrousness of my crime is immeasurable especially in the new stage of struggle of the U. S. S. R. May this trial be the last severe lesson, and may the great might of the U. S. S. R become clear to all.

The classic Anglican aphorism regarding private confession is: " All may, some should, none must.

Although practice in this regard varies, in general, if a convert comes to Orthodoxy from another Christian confession and has previously undergone a rite of baptism in the Trinitarian Formula (" in the Name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit "), he or she may be received into the Orthodox Church through the sacrament of chrismation, after which receiving the Holy Eucharist.

However, his statement may have been taken under torture, so the confession might not be genuine.

Detectives may lie, mislead and psychologically pressure a suspect into an admission or confession as long as they do this within procedural boundaries and without the threat of violence or promises outside their control.

The confession of the accused is a medieval principle of jurisprudence " in a trial that was solely based on confessions, he finished his last plea with the words: " the monstrousness of my crime is immeasurable especially in the new stage of struggle of the U. S. S. R. May this trial be the last severe lesson, and may the great might of the U. S. S. R become clear to all.

If there is a full confession, and the defendant agrees to it, the trial may be held before a single professional judge who hears the case and determines sentencing.

Historically, a Patriarch may often be the logical choice to act as Ethnarch, representing the community that is identified with his religious confession within a state or empire of a different creed ( as Christians within the Ottoman Empire ).

Athletes may also be sanctioned for missing tests, seeking to avoid testing or tampering with results, refusing to submit to testing, through circumstantial evidence, or confession of use.

Poirot is confused by this confession, and fears that there may be more trouble to come.

In most cases this is the parish priest, but may be a starets ( Elder, a monastic who is well known for his or her advancement in the spiritual life ) or any individual, male or female, who has received permission from a bishop to hear confession.

While one does not have to be a priest to hear confession, only an ordained priest may pronounce the absolution.