But during nighttime hours the skywave radiations are reflected from the ionosphere, thereby creating the possibility of one station's rendering service, via skywave, at a much greater distance than it can through its groundwave signal, and at the same time vastly complicating the interference problem because of the still greater distance over which these skywave signals may cause interference to the signals of stations on the same and closely adjacent frequencies.

I realized that Hamlet was faced with an entirely different problem, but his agony could have been no greater.

A problem is called subsonic if all the speeds in the problem are less than the speed of sound, transonic if speeds both below and above the speed of sound are present ( normally when the characteristic speed is approximately the speed of sound ), supersonic when the characteristic flow speed is greater than the speed of sound, and hypersonic when the flow speed is much greater than the speed of sound.

An example of a problem which is known to be in NP and in co-NP is integer factorization: given positive integers m and n determine if m has a factor less than n and greater than one.

The problem with this idea is that while the faster moving molecules produce more force, they also do a better job of stopping other molecules from reaching the vane, so the net force on the vane should be exactly the same — the greater temperature causes a decrease in local density which results in the same force on both sides.

Gaussian elimination does not generalize in any simple way to higher order tensors ( matrices are order 2 tensors ); even computing the rank of a tensor of order greater than 2 is a difficult problem.

Of course, when a simple function is used to estimate data points from the original, interpolation errors are usually present ; however, depending on the problem domain and the interpolation method used, the gain in simplicity may be of greater value than the resultant loss in accuracy.

This problem has been superseded by a greater obstacle to river traffic, however, namely the presence of several sunken hulls that have been rusting in the Shatt al Arab since early in the Iran-Iraq land.

Proposals to resolve the second problem have made greater progress, but they are yet to be adopted.

Some The doctrinal problem of sangha-as-gem-to-be-revered they solve in two ways: firstly by stressing that the arya sangha is a much greater refuge than the lower levels of sangha, and secondly by stressing that sangha denotes the sacred dimensions of gathering as a community of Buddhists, in contrast with its more mundane dimensions.

In 1912 he gave an algorithm that solves both the word and conjugacy problem for the fundamental groups of closed orientable two-dimensional manifolds of genus greater than or equal to 2,.

Some elements, such as iodine-131, have a short half-life ( around 8 days in this case ) and thus they will cease to be a problem much more quickly than other, longer-lived, decay products, but their activity is therefore much greater initially.

The beta decay of Pu-241 forms Am-241 ; the in-growth of americium is likely to be a greater problem than the decay of Pu-239 and Pu-240 as the americium is a gamma emitter ( increasing external-exposure to workers ) and is an alpha emitter which can cause the generation of heat.

To be precise, for every constant r there is an instance of the traveling salesman problem such that the length of the tour length computed by the nearest neighbour algorithm is greater than r times the length of the optimal tour.

At first, the Revolution was merely a call for greater autonomy, but due to the clumsy responses of the Dutch king to the problem, and his unwillingness to meet the demands of the revolutionaries, the Revolution quickly escalated into a fight for full independence.

The decision problem " is string A greater than string B " is in NP.

A spacecraft equipped with a warp drive may travel at apparent speeds greater than that of light by many orders of magnitude, while circumventing the relativistic problem of time dilation.

However, if the set of numbers ( called the knapsack ) is superincreasing — that is, each element of the set is greater than the sum of all the numbers before it — the problem is ' easy ' and solvable in polynomial time with a simple greedy algorithm.

Removing the First Law's " inaction " clause solves this problem but creates the possibility of an even greater one: a robot could initiate an action which would harm a human ( dropping a heavy weight and failing to catch it is the example given in the text ), knowing that it was capable of preventing the harm and then decide not to do so.

This problem is solved by a government program to use artificial means to raise the intelligence of cats to an IQ of 20. 2 so that they can be taught Marxism and subsequently realize catching rats is for the greater good.

This, then — whatever it was that occurred among them — was what they could accept as a power greater than themselves.

Jensen concluded that Level I abilities were distributed equally among members of all races, but that Level II occurred with significantly greater frequency among whites and Asian-Americans than among African-Americans and Mexican-Americans.

No large earthquake has occurred on the Hayward Fault near Berkeley in historic times ( except possibly in 1836 ), but seismologists warn about the geologic record of large temblors several times in the deeper past, and their current assessment is that a quake of 6. 5 or greater is imminent, sometime within the next 30 years.

Immigration increased even further from 1962 – 1972 when economic growth in Europe occurred, which led to a greater demand for low-skilled labour.

It is possible that the early atmosphere on Earth was more sensitive to changes in solar radiation than today, so that greater glacial melting ( and thicker sediment deposits ) could have occurred during years with greater sunspot activity.

They neither occurred in the past, nor shall happen in the future, at any greater frequency or extent than they display at present.

This occurred in the greater context of the Thirty Years ' War ( 1618 – 48 ).

It could be said that with a vacuum of leadership in Africa following WWII, the famines that occurred were of a much greater magnitude.

" The research found that those who are white MSM " represent a greater number of new HIV infections than any other population, followed closely by black MSM — who are one of the most disproportionately affected subgroups in the U. S ." and that most new infections among white MSM occurred among those aged 30 – 39 followed closely by those aged 40 – 49, while most new infections among black MSM have occurred among young black MSM ( aged 13 – 29 ).

The 1999 Oklahoma tornado outbreak struck parts of Newcastle, resulting in the destruction of several homes in the city limits, however much greater destruction occurred in Bridge Creek, Oklahoma and Moore, Oklahoma.

The establishment of the Great Smoky Mountains National Park in 1934 brought a still greater influx of tourists to Newport, but nothing like the tourism explosion that occurred in nearby Sevier County.

But the desire for greater political freedom did not entirely fade away under the constitution of 1819, and after 1830 a certain amount of unrest occurred.

Bombing of the city during World War I brought some damage to buildings, but greater devastation occurred during World War II on May 14, 1940, when almost the entire city centre was destroyed, leaving only the walls of the collegiate church standing.

A population-based study of the incidence of MRSA infections in San Francisco during 2004 – 05 demonstrated that nearly 1 in 300 residents suffered from such an infection in the course of a year and that greater than 85 % of these infections occurred outside of the healthcare setting.

The ultimate success of Cristofori's invention occurred only in the 1760s, when the invention of cheaper square pianos, along with generally greater prosperity, made it possible for many people to acquire one.

However, this progress has come at a price, in that in many areas where this has occurred, such as the Ogallala Aquifer, the water is being used at a greater rate than its rate of recharge.

Indeed, this occurred during the Great Famine in Ireland in 1845 – 52, where food was exported though people were starving, due to the greater profits in selling to the English – the equilibrium price of the Irish-British market for potatoes was above the price that Irish farmers could afford, and thus ( among other reasons ) they starved.

It is difficult to imagine that a translation error occurred here, especially when considering that ‘ greater ’ translates to ‘ größer ’ and ‘ different ’ translates to ‘ unterschiedlich ’ in German, respectively.

It is commonly argued that the latter is a result of the greater part of his reception having thus far occurred in predominantly francophone milieux.

In 1992, economist Milton Friedman concluded that abandonment of the bimetallic standard in 1873 led to greater price instability than would have occurred otherwise, and thus resulted in long-term harm to the US economy.

It occurred to him that if MCA and UMNO formed an alliance at the municipal level, their chances of success would be greater.

Some time after President Nixon ’ s return, participants were asked to recall, or reconstruct the probabilities they had assigned to each possible outcome, and their perceptions of likelihood of each outcome was greater or overestimated for events that actually had occurred.