This call is modified to a quieter courtship call on the approach of a female or to a more aggressive version if a male intruder draws near.

The test is unstable ( i. e. the crack propagates along the entire specimen once a critical load is attained ) and a modified version of this test characterised by a non constant inertia was proposed called the tapered double cantilever beam ( TDCB ) specimen.

* A version of the Vindication, slightly modified for easier reading

It was fabricated by AMD in a slightly modified version of their CS44E process, a 0. 25 µm complementary metal – oxide – semiconductor ( CMOS ) process with six levels of aluminium interconnect.

An E-3 version included additional changes to the fuzing, and an E-4 featured a modified seeker for use with the F-14 Tomcat.

This thesis is supported by the Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain and Ireland, explaining that the Turko-Mongol name Timur underwent a similar evolution, from the Sanskrit word cimara (" iron ") via a modified version * čimr to the final Turkicized version timür, with-ür replacing-r due to the Turkish vowel harmony ( hence babr → babür ).

For example, deoxyribose, a component of DNA, is a modified version of ribose ; chitin is composed of repeating units of N-acetyl glucosamine, a nitrogen-containing form of glucose.

An excellent Computer history site ; the above is a modified version of his timeline, used with permission.

In 1978, W. C. Still introduced a modified version of column chromatography called flash column chromatography ( flash ).

This prose version has since been modified and reproduced widely by other authors.

In mathematics and, in particular, functional analysis, convolution is a mathematical operation on two functions f and g, producing a third function that is typically viewed as a modified version of one of the original functions, giving the area overlap between the two functions as a function of the amount that one of the original functions is translated.

In 1976, after consultation with the National Security Agency ( NSA ), the NBS eventually selected a slightly modified version, which was published as an official Federal Information Processing Standard ( FIPS ) for the United States in 1977.

" The Veterans Administration also adopted a slightly modified version of Medical 203.

He also put a slightly modified version of this engine into a motorcycle and called it Das Kleine Wunder —" the little marvel ".

A modified version of this lamp is used to transport the Olympic Flame for the torch relays.

Some scenes from the original version were omitted from the Saban dub, or were modified, in order to comply with Fox's Standards and practices which considered several scenes to be inappropriate for the target age group.

The B-side single " Eclipse " is actually a reversed and modified version of Enya's song " Deireadh An Tuath " from this 1987 album.

In 1992 a re-mastered version of the Enya album was released as The Celts including a longer, modified version of " Portrait ", which was renamed " Portrait ( Out of the Blue )".

A modified version of this proposal was accepted by Cromwell and the Council of Officers and less than a month after the dissolution of the Rump, during May 1653, letters in the name of the Lord-General and the Army Council were sent to Congregational churches in every county in England to nominate those they considered fit to take part in the new government.

The song, or a modified version of it, has been used in the Roger Jones musical From Pharaoh to Freedom.

A portion of the people on Guam favor a modified version of the current Territorial status, involving greater autonomy from the federal government ( similar to the autonomy of individual States ).

The seventh version is a 4th Edition D & D genre setting using a modified version of the 4th Edition mechanics.

Originally a series of orchards and market-gardens carved out from the property of the previously existing Augustinian priory, their appearance and configuration have been significantly modified over the course of the last four hundred years in order to reflect their constantly-changing functional and aesthetic purpose.

The Augustinian monks there modified European piñatas, along with creation of the Las Posadas tradition to co-opt the celebration of the birth of Huitzilopochtli, which was celebrated in mid December.

The Council of Orange in 529 was said to have condemned " the teaching of grace that predominated in southern Gaul in favor of a modified Augustinian position "

Another modified version of the Augustinian hypothesis is the hypothesis of Eta Linnemann and F. David Farnell that two Gospels for diaspora Jewish audiences are required by the Mosaic rule of " two witnesses ".

' In the second case, he cites an example that demonstrates ignorance of statistical principles in the lay press: ' Since no such proof is possible genetically modified food is harmless, the article in The New York Times was what is called a " bad rap " against the U. S. Department of Agriculture-a bad rap based on a junk-science belief that it's possible to prove a null hypothesis.

Particularly characteristic of the Cycloneuralia is a ring of " circumoral " nerves around the mouth opening, which the proponents of the Ecdysozoa hypothesis also recognise in modified form in the details of the nerve patterns of the Panarthropoda.

One hypothesis of eukaryotic relationships, modified from Simpson and Roger ( 2004 ).

The hypothesis has been subsequently expanded and modified to predict relationships between testosterone and aggression in other species.

Currently, no research has specified a relationship between the modified challenge hypothesis and human behavior, or the human nature of concealed ovulation, although some suggest it may apply.

Gold modified his hypothesis and presented it in a 1992 paper " The Deep Hot Biosphere " in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Gold suggested that coal and crude oil deposits have their origins in natural gas flows which feed bacteria living at extreme depths under the surface of the Earth ; in other words, oil and coal are produced through tectonic forces, rather than from the decomposition of fossils.

( p. 62 – 64 ) His 1753 book initiated the school known as higher criticism that culminated in Julius Wellhausen formalising the documentary hypothesis in the 1870s, which in various modified forms still dominates understanding of the composition of the historical narratives.

Although it has been modified heavily over the years, most scholars accept some form of this hypothesis.

Its original version, due to Gary L. Miller, is deterministic, but the determinism relies on the unproven generalized Riemann hypothesis ; Michael O. Rabin modified it to obtain an unconditional probabilistic algorithm.

This view was a modified version of Christian Weisse's hypothesis.

However, this hypothesis, which was initially proposed by Joseph Larmor in 1919, has been modified due to extensive studies of magnetic secular variation, paleomagnetism ( including polarity reversals ), seismology, and the solar system's abundance of elements.

Evidence supporting this hypothesis comes from observations of Archbold's bowerbirds that have no true bower and have greatly modified their courtship so that the male is limited in his ability to mount the female without her cooperation.

This is so because any falsifying observation is embedded in a theoretical background, which can be modified in order to save the hypothesis.

Under this alternative hypothesis the disks and arms are modified version of the original stellar disk of the transformed spiral galaxy, and similarly, small remnants of disks and arms are embedded within " harassed " dEs.

Further molecular studies may result in this hypothesis being modified.

The modified grand Riemann hypothesis is the assertion that the nontrivial zeros of all automorphic L-functions lie on the critical line or the real line.

Consequently, Hovland and Weiss ( 1951 ) modified the forgetting hypothesis to one of dissociation.

; Change of meaning hypothesis: " adjectives presented first on a stimulus list established a set, or expectation, through which the meanings of the later descriptors were modified in an attempt to maintain consistency in the mind of the receiver.

In the former treatise he discussed the influence of climate and of the nature and depth of the sea bottom upon marine life, and divided the Aegean into eight biological zones ; his conclusions with respect to bathymetrical distribution, however – namely his azoic hypothesis, stating that the realms beyond 300 fathom are entirely devoid of life – have naturally been modified to a considerable extent by the more recent explorations of the deep seas.

In DARC-transfected cells, DARC is internalized following ligand binding and this led to the hypothesis that expression of DARC on the surface of erythrocytes, endothelial, neuronal cells and epithelial cells may act as a sponge and provide a mechanism by which inflammatory chemokines may be removed from circulation as well as their concentration modified in the local environment.

Krakauer later modified his hypothesis, suggesting that mold of the variety Rhizoctonia leguminicola may have caused McCandless's death.

In the context of the modified Kurgan hypothesis of Marija Gimbutas, this pre-kurgan archaeological culture could represent the Urheimat ( homeland ) of the Proto-Indo-European language.