The CIS has developed as a forum by which the member-states can co-operate in economics, defense and foreign policy.

Serving both developed and developing countries, FAO acts as a neutral forum where all nations meet as equals to negotiate agreements and debate policy.

The UNU World Institute for Development Economics Research ( Helsinki, Finland ) undertakes multidisciplinary research and policy analysis on structural changes affecting the living conditions of the world ’ s poorest people ; provides a forum for professional interaction and the advocacy of policies leading to robust, equitable and environmentally sustainable growth ; and promotes capacity strengthening and training in the field of economic and social policy-making.

The ECOSOC serves as the central forum for discussing international economic and social issues, and for formulating policy recommendations addressed to member states and the United Nations system.

The White House National Security Council ( NSC ) in the United States is the principal forum used by the President of the United States for considering national security and foreign policy matters with his senior national security advisors and Cabinet officials and is part of the Executive Office of the President of the United States.

Since the 1990s, the NPC has become a forum for mediating policy differences between different parts of the Party, the government, and groups of society.

Apart from playing a key role as the regions ' political voice on the European stage, AER is a forum for interregional cooperation in numerous areas of regional competence, including economic development, social policy, public health, culture, education and youth.

In theory the party congress set policy and elected the leadership, provided a forum for discussing the leadership's policies, and undertook activities that served to legitimize the party as a mass movement.

The Ninth Party Congress also served as a forum for examining the future challenges facing the party in domestic and foreign policy.

The National Security Council is the principal forum used by the President of the United States for considering national security and foreign policy matters with his senior national security advisors and cabinet officials.

An NSC Deputies Committee served as the senior sub-cabinet interagency forum for considering policy issues affecting national security and for reviewing and monitoring the work of the NSC interagency process.

A National Consultative Council was established in December 1999 by UNTAET REG 1999 / 2, and served as a forum for East Timorese political and community leaders to advise the Transitional Administrator and discuss policy issues.

In 1994 the Manhattan Institute, a public policy forum, published Alternatives to Afrocentrism, a collection of highly critical essays by, among others, Lefkowitz, Gerald Early, Stanley Crouch, Wilson Moses, and Frank Yurco.

The IDU provides a forum in which political parties holding similar beliefs can come together and exchange views on matters of policy and organisational interest.

The ECOSOC serves as the central forum for discussing international economic and social issues, and for formulating policy recommendations addressed to member states and the United Nations system.

The formal representation of the states in the federal government through the Bundesrat provides an obvious forum for the coordination of policy between the states and the federal government.

It can discuss urgency motions or matters of public importance: these provide a forum for debates on public policy matters.

According to Bluey, the meetings were launched to provide conservative bloggers with greater understanding of conservative policy debates and a forum to discuss ideas, as there was then no regular meeting of people involved in the conservative blogosphere.

Although it made little headway in changing official government policy towards non-Muslims in Khartoum, the commission created a forum for dialogue on religious matters that was previously nonexistent ; it obtained release or leniency for some non-Muslims arrested for violating Shari ' a law.

During its 20 years of steady and careful literary policy, Sovremennik evolved into a literary salon and served as a cultural forum for all Russian writers.

The Foundation also serves as a forum for activity, organizing conferences, debates and training seminars, publishing policy papers and reports, and initiating awareness campaigns.

The forum has stated that the policy " undermines internationally agreed consensus and goals ".

The Science Council provides a forum for discussion and exchange of views and works to foster collaboration between member organisations and the wider science, technology, engineering, mathematics and medical communities to enable inter-disciplinary contributions to science policy and the application of science.

AIM delegates are working on a policy to require tribal identification for anyone claiming to represent Native Americans in any public forum or venue.

The school's Department of Political Science similarly operates the Centre for Foreign Policy Studies, which is primarily concerned with the fields of Canadian and American foreign, security and defence policy-including maritime security policy.

The policy Committee on Freedom and Responsibility in the conduct of Science ( CFRS ) serves as the guardian of the Principle and undertakes a variety of actions to defend scientific freedoms and promote integrity and responsibility.

Lederman was an early supporter of Science Debate 2008, an initiative to get the then-candidates for president, Barack Obama and John McCain, to debate the nation's top science policy challenges.

* Seiitsu Tachibana, " Bush administration's nuclear weapons policy: New obstacles to nuclear disarmament " Hiroshima Peace Science, Vol.

While the American magazines Amazing Stories, with Cele Goldsmith as editor, and the respected Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction had from the very start had a leaning towards unusually literary stories, Moorcock turned that into a concerted policy.

An articulation of this philosophy could be found explicitly in Vannevar Bush's treatise on postwar science policy, Science — The Endless Frontier: " New products, new industries, and more jobs require continuous additions to knowledge of the laws of nature ...

In 1997, the Washington Report on Middle East Affairs ( which is critical of United States and Israeli policies ), praised the Times ( along with The Christian Science Monitor owned by the Church of Christ, Scientist ), and the Times ’ sister publication The Middle East Times for their objective and informative coverage of Islam and the Middle East, while criticizing the Times generally pro-Israel editorial policy.

* Science policy

The theory of Science policy colonization ( Weingart and Mouton, 2004 ) argues that science policy is increasingly being dominated by scientific experts from developed, industrialized democracies.

Since 2004, the National Academy of Sciences has administered the Marian Koshland Science Museum, to provide public exhibits and programming related to its policy work.

With a few exceptions, such as Cornell University, which awards graduate degrees in Regional Science, most practitioners hold positions in departments such as economics, geography, civil engineering, agricultural economics, rural sociology, urban planning, public policy, or demography.

* Julio E. Rubio & Ntumbua Tshipamba, " Elements of the public policy of science, technology and innovation ", Canadian Social Science, 6 ( 6 ), 61-80.

An Office of Public Service and Science was set up in 1992, to see that the Charter policy was implemented across government.

She later went on to interdisciplinary research in science, technology, and environmental policy at the Indian Institute of Science and the Indian Institute of Management in Bangalore.

The Bulletin sponsors the Leonard M. Rieser Fellowship in Science, Technology, and Global Security, which provides one-time awards of $ 2, 500 -$ 5, 000 to undergraduate students seeking to explore the connections between science, technology, global security, and public policy.

* Science, policy and cultural implications of animal sentience, Suggested Reading, Compassion in World Farming

Science, policy and the management of sewage materials ; The New York City experience.

In 2009, President Obama appointed Dr. Jackson to serve on the President ’ s Council of Advisors on Science and Technology, a 20 member advisory group dedicated to public policy.

The major focus of the journal is publishing important original scientific research and research reviews, but Science also publishes science-related news, opinions on science policy and other matters of interest to scientists and others who are concerned with the wide implications of science and technology.

* Science policy of the United States

Educational policy is coordinated by the Dutch Ministry of Education, Culture and Science with thr municipal governments.

* Policy Economics and Social Science division focuses on social and economic analysis of the aquaculture and fisheries sectors ; connecting the fisheries and aquaculture sector to poverty reduction initiatives at local to global scales ; policy and institutional analysis for the improved governance of aquatic resources ; assessing the potential impacts of climate change on fisheries and adaptive measures that can be taken ; and human health consequences of fisheries, reducing risks, and fisheries options that benefit health-impaired populations ( HIV / AIDS and malaria ).

* the National Academy of Sciences ' Space Science Board, which has advised NASA and Congress on space science policy.

* Science of science policy