Many architects elect to move into real estate ( property ) development, corporate facilities planning, project management, construction management, interior design or other related fields.

In addition to its obvious importance in geometry and calculus, area is related to the definition of determinants in linear algebra, and is a basic property of surfaces in differential geometry.

** Color charge, a property of quarks and gluons, related to their strong interactions

An extractor is a related type of graph that guarantees an even stronger property ; every ( N, M, D, K, e )- extractor is also an ( N, M, D, K, e )- disperser.

* Function ( engineering ), related to the selected property of a system

The WIPO treaty and several related international agreements are premised on the notion that the protection of intellectual property rights are essential to maintaining economic growth.

This capacity has the following property related to communicating at information rate R ( where R is usually bits per symbol ).

Another test statistic having this property is the Watson statistic, which is related to the Cramér – von Mises test.

Due process protection requires that employees have a fair procedural process before they are terminated if the termination is related to a " liberty ", like the right to free speech, or a property interest.

In scientific use, however, the term " weight " refers to a different, yet related, property of matter.

This is considered to be a general property of simulations of NTMs by DTMs ; the most famous unresolved question in computer science, the P = NP problem, is related to this issue.

In Colombia they are called invasiones ( as in " invading a property ", as squatting can be related to a building or an empty lot ), in Venezuela they are also known as invasiones, in Argentina the term used is villa miseria, in Chile they are called Tomas, and in Uruguay, cantegriles.

Congestion, widely regarded as a nuisance, is possibly an emergent property of the spreading of bottlenecks across a network in high traffic flows which can be considered as a phase transition ( see review of related research in ).

This was as opposed to cattle, which then meant any sort of domestic livestock that was easy to collect and remove from the land, from the idea of personal-property ownership ( rather than real estate property ) and related to modern chattel ( property ) and capital.

On 7 April 1986 Amstrad announced it had bought from Sinclair Research "... the worldwide rights to sell and manufacture all existing and future Sinclair computers and computer products, together with the Sinclair brand name and those intellectual property rights where they relate to computers and computer related products.

In August 1976, Science published a retrospective cohort study by Educational Testing Service psychologist Herman Witkin and colleagues that screened the tallest 16 % of men ( over 184 cm ( 6 ' 0 ") in height ) born in Copenhagen from 1944 – 1947 for XXY and XYY karyotypes, and found an increased rate of minor criminal convictions for property crimes among sixteen XXY and twelve XYY men may be related to the lower intelligence of those with criminal convictions, but found no evidence that XXY or XYY men were inclined to be aggressive or violent.

Those identified as spies, “ running dogs ”, “ revisionists ”, or coming from a suspect class ( including those related to former landlords or rich peasants ) were subject to beating, imprisonment, rape, torture, sustained and systematic harassment and abuse, seizure of property, denial of medical attention, and erasure of social identity.

The challenges related with common property and non-exclusion have long been recognized.

Thermal inertia is a term commonly used by scientists and engineers modelling heat transfers and is a bulk material property related to thermal conductivity and volumetric heat capacity.

A number of portals have come about that are specific to the particular domain, offering access to related companies and services, a prime example of this trend would be the growth in property portals that give access to services such as estate agents, removal firm, and solicitors that offer conveyancing.

Under the Disability Discrimination Act ( DDA ) ( 1995, extended in 2005 ), it is unlawful for organisations to discriminate ( treat a disabled person less favourably, for reasons related to the person's disability, without justification ) in employment ; access to goods, facilities, services ; managing, buying or renting land or property ; education.

The difference between, copper, steel, and rubber is related to their microscopic structure and electron configuration, and is quantified by a property called resistivity.

Although very beautiful also, some of the Austro-Hungarian era buildings are derelict for the time being, including many of the baths, because of post-communism property related issues.

Suggestions for improvement in the operation of CITES include: more regular missions by the Secretariat ( not reserved just for high profile species ); improvement of national legislation and enforcement ; better reporting by Parties ( and the consolidation of information from all sources-NGOs, TRAFFIC, the wildlife trade monitoring network and Parties ); more emphasis on enforcement-including a technical committee enforcement officer ; the development of CITES Action Plans ( akin to Biodiversity Action Plans related to the Convention on Biological Diversity ) including: designation of Scientific / Management Authorities and national enforcement strategies ; incentives for reporting and timelines for both Action Plans and reporting.

Communications in Hong Kong includes a wide-ranging and sophisticated network of radio, television, telephone, Internet, and related online services, reflecting Hong Kong's thriving commerce and international importance.

The Italian Mars Society carries out scientific divulgation activities related to the Red Planet. It cooperates with the other European Mars Society chapters to build a knowledge network whose aim is to develop the interest of European people towards Mars exploration.

* Who is Who in Phylogenetic Networks research papers related to the phylogenetic network

Some prominent research projects include the Chord project, Kademlia, PAST storage utility, P-Grid, a self-organized and emerging overlay network, and CoopNet content distribution system ( see below for external links related to these projects ).

; Out-of-order delivery: When a collection of related packets is routed through a network, different packets may take different routes, each resulting in a different delay.

Fundamentally, the viscoelasticity can be related to the motions of flexible polymer molecules and their entanglements and network junctions — the molecular basis of viscoelasticity.

A semantic network is used when one has knowledge that is best understood as a set of concepts that are related to one another.

It extends the network of hyperlinked human-readable web pages by inserting machine-readable metadata about pages and how they are related to each other, enabling automated agents to access the Web more intelligently and perform tasks on behalf of users.

Neural network algorithms searched the expanded WordNet for related terms to disambiguate search keywords ( Java, in the sense of coffee ) and expand the search synset ( Coffee, Drink, Joe ) to improve search engine results.

* The system becomes susceptible to network related problems, such as delays in case of heavy traffic and network equipment failures.

These servers work within the hierarchical computing environment which treat users, computers, applications and files as distinct but related entities on the network and grant access based on user or group credentials.

Closely related to the X. 25 protocol are the protocols to connect asynchronous devices ( such as dumb terminals and printers ) to an X. 25 network: X. 3, X. 28 and X. 29.

Leonard Kleinrock conducted early research in queueing theory which would be important in packet switching, and published a book in the related field of digital message switching ( without the packets ) in 1961 ; he also later played a leading role in building and management of the world's first packet-switched network, the ARPANET.

Another application is to evaluate risks related to events such as communication network breakdowns or the inability of participants to send payments ( e. g. in case of possible bank failure ).

Films for government, business, medical and industrial clients created a large network of 16 mm professional filmmakers and related service industries in the 1950s and 1960s.

The debut of the SpeedVision television network brought a resurgence of interest in sports car racing in the US, with the network originally showing a large amount of sports car racing and sports car related programming.

However, the network was eventually sold to News Corporation, which made it NASCAR-centric, and has since replaced the sports car related programming with either NASCAR programming ( in 2009, NASCAR purchased the Grand American Road Racing Association, which is an independent subsidiary ) or reality shows.

Personal portals can be related to any specific topic such as providing friend information on a social network or providing links to outside content that may help others beyond your reach of services.

It regulates and examines the banks, associations, and related entities of the Farm Credit System, a network of borrower-owned financial institutions that provide credit to farmers, ranchers, and agricultural and rural utility cooperatives.

Metcalfe's Law is related to the fact that the number of unique connections in a network of a number of nodes ( n ) can be expressed mathematically as the triangular number n ( n − 1 )/ 2, which is proportional to n < sup > 2 </ sup > asymptotically.