In another study, data from a sample of white, Christian men and women were used to test the hypothesis that traditional, church-centered religiousness and de-institutionalized spiritual seeking are distinct ways of approaching fear of death in old age.

Thus, a proposition of the form " A is a black raven and B is a white shoe " can be considered a sample proposition by taking " black raven " and " white shoe " to be predicates.

Rumour has there was a white label 12 " record that did contain the original sample, which was spread amongst Dutch DJ's.

In this case, the spectrophotometer measures the intensity of light reflected from a sample (), and compares it to the intensity of light reflected from a reference material () ( such as a white tile ).

One sample consisted of white middle-class families with high educational status and the other was of Puerto Rican working-class families.

An excess of manganese ( II ) salt, iodide ( I < sup >–</ sup >) and hydroxide ( OH < sup >–</ sup >) ions is added to a water sample causing a white precipitate of Mn ( OH )< sub > 2 </ sub > to form.

However, the MAIDS report did not back up the claims that helmet color makes any difference in accident frequency, and that in fact motorcycles painted white were actually over-represented in the accident sample compared to the exposure data.

In each 8 bit luminance sample, the value 16 is used for black and 235 for white, to allow for overshoot and undershoot.

Higher than normal amounts of white or red blood cell counts can lead to excessive glycolysis in the sample, with substantial reduction of glucose level if the sample is not processed quickly.

* A sputum sample showing neutrophil granulocytes ( inflammatory white blood cells ) and culture showing that has pathogenic microorganisms such as Streptococcus spp.

* A sputum sample showing neutrophil granulocytes ( inflammatory white blood cells ) and culture showing that has pathogenic microorganisms such as Streptococcus species

It is interesting to note that in his sample was ο < sub > 2 </ sub > Eridani, a white dwarf star.

This greenish color may possibly be observed by filling a white polyethylene bucket with chloraminated tap water and comparing it to chloramine-free water such as distilled water, rainwater or a sample from a swimming pool that does not contain chloramines.

A white beam light source | source – emitting light of multiple wavelength s – is focused on a sample ( the complementary color pairs are indicated by the yellow dotted lines ).

To estimate their respective numbers, you draw a sample of four balls and find that three are black and one is white.

Sometimes white light is directed at a sample and the monochromator is used to analyze the reflected or transmitted light.

In a national sample of non-Hispanic white teenagers, 24 % of respondents 2. 9 million teens between the ages of 13 to 19 reported using a tanning facility at least once in their lives.

After excess penetrant has been removed a white developer is applied to the sample.

If the population is, say, a large number of balls which are black or white but in an unknown proportion, and one takes a large sample and finds they are all white, then it is likely, using this statistical syllogism, that the population is all or nearly all white.

They came from middle-class backgrounds, all were white and had attended an average of 1. 5 years of college, similar to the Hare Krishna sample, though DLM members were less likely to have come from broken homes.

Gold veinlets ( they appear white ) in a sample of gneiss from the Battle Branch Mine in Lumpkin County

In the ion source, the sample is vaporized ( turned into gas ) and ionized ( transformed into electrically charged particles ) into sodium ( Na < sup >+</ sup >) and chloride ( Cl < sup >-</ sup >) ions.

Here, < sub > n </ sub > denotes the sample mean of the first n samples ( x < sub > 1 </ sub >, ..., x < sub > n </ sub >), s < sup > 2 </ sup >< sub > n </ sub > their sample variance, and σ < sup > 2 </ sup >< sub > n </ sub > their population variance.

Next consider the sample ( 10 < sup > 8 </ sup > + 4, 10 < sup > 8 </ sup > + 7, 10 < sup > 8 </ sup > + 13, 10 < sup > 8 </ sup > + 16 ), which gives rise to the same estimated variance as the first sample.

While this loss of precision may be tolerable and viewed as a minor flaw of Algorithm I, it is easy to find data that reveal a major flaw in the naive algorithm: Take the sample to be ( 10 < sup > 9 </ sup > + 4, 10 < sup > 9 </ sup > + 7, 10 < sup > 9 </ sup > + 13, 10 < sup > 9 </ sup > + 16 ).

auxiliary regression is TR < sup > 2 </ sup >, where T is the sample size and R < sup > 2 </ sup > is the coefficient of determination.

Mass-dependent differences in calcium isotope composition conventionally are expressed the ratio of two isotopes ( usually < sup > 44 </ sup > Ca /< sup > 40 </ sup > Ca ) in a sample compared to the same ratio in a standard reference material.

Although the sample values x < sub > i </ sub > will be concentrated about the central value x < sub > 0 </ sub >, the sample mean will become increasingly variable as more samples are taken, because of the increased likelihood of encountering sample points with a large absolute value.

Direct proportionality of the rate to the incident intensity has also been assumed in obtaining the value in the last column for the fourth sample of series 2, where the light intensity was reduced by use of a screen.

A sample of Fraction Af from group O plasma was dissolved in starting buffer, dialyzed against this buffer and subjected to chromatography using the gradient shown in Fig. 2.

( 2 ) nature of the sample.

Other mtDNA haplogroups detected in this sample include A ( 2 / 51 ), M7b2 ( 2 / 51 ), N9b ( 1 / 51 ), B4f ( 1 / 51 ), F1b ( 1 / 51 ), and M9a ( 1 / 51 ).

Its sensitivity is 2 – 3 orders of magnitude higher than that of flame AAS, so that determinations in the low μg L-1 range ( for a typical sample volume of 20µL ) and ng g-1 range ( for a typical sample mass of 1 mg ) can be carried out.

The value may not be expected in the ordinary sense — the " expected value " itself may be unlikely or even impossible ( such as having 2. 5 children ), just like the sample mean.

The mean of the sample ( m ) is also distributed normally with variance s < sup > 2 </ sup >

One can identify three types of distortions that could occur in an oriented sample: ( 1 ) twists of the material, where neighboring molecules are forced to be angled with respect to one another, rather than aligned ; ( 2 ) splay of the material, where bending occurs perpendicular to the director ; and ( 3 ) bend of the material, where the distortion is parallel to the director and molecular axis.

A total of 36 unique pesticides were detected on potatoes over the 2, 216 samples, though no individual sample contained more than 6 unique pesticide traces, and the average was 1. 29 detectable unique pesticide traces per sample.

In mathematical terms, given a random variable X with distribution F, a random sample of length n ( where n may be any of 1, 2, 3 ,...) is a set of n independent, identically distributed ( iid ) random variables with distribution F.

For n independent and identically distributed continuous random variables X < sub > 1 </ sub >, X < sub > 2 </ sub >, ..., X < sub > n </ sub > with cumulative distribution function G ( x ) and probability density function g ( x ) the range of the X < sub > i </ sub > is the range of a sample of size n from a population with distribution function G ( x ).

For n independent and identically distributed discrete random variables X < sub > 1 </ sub >, X < sub > 2 </ sub >, ..., X < sub > n </ sub > with cumulative distribution function G ( x ) and probability mass function g ( x ) the range of the X < sub > i </ sub > is the range of a sample of size n from a population with distribution function G ( x ).

Whereas a 1 cm < sup > 3 </ sup > of sample pure germanium at 20 ° C, contains about 4. 2 × 10 < sup > 22 </ sup > atoms but only 2. 5 × 10 < sup > 13 </ sup > free electrons and 2. 5 × 10 < sup > 13 </ sup > holes.

The current due to an applied voltage V ( assume tunneling occurs sample to tip ) depends on two factors: 1 ) the number of electrons between E < sub > f </ sub > and eV in the sample, and 2 ) the number among them which have corresponding free states to tunnel into on the other side of the barrier at the tip.