Graph of cosmic microwave background spectrum measured by the FIRAS instrument on the Cosmic Background Explorer | COBE, the most-precisely measured black body spectrum in nature, the standard error of estimation | error bars are too small to be seen even in enlarged image, and it is impossible to distinguish the observed data from the theoretical curve

In 1976 the IAU resolved that the theoretical basis for its current ( 1952 ) standard of Ephemeris Time was non-relativistic, and that therefore, beginning in 1984, Ephemeris Time would be replaced by two relativistic timescales intended to constitute dynamical timescales: Terrestrial Dynamical Time ( TDT ) and Barycentric Dynamical Time ( TDB ).

Using 2. 4 GHz, 5 GHz and 60 GHz, the new standard can achieve a theoretical maximum throughput of up to 7Gbit / s.

Gary Fields, Professor of Labor Economics and Economics at Cornell University, argues that the standard " textbook model " for the minimum wage is " ambiguous ", and that the standard theoretical arguments incorrectly measure only a one-sector market.

A theoretical average molecular mass can be calculated using the standard atomic weights found on a typical periodic table, since there is likely to be a statistical distribution of atoms representing the isotopes throughout the molecule.

However, the theoretical odds of winning a standard game of non-Thoughtful Klondike are currently unknown.

Both of these standards are capable of broadcasting audio of significantly greater fidelity than that of standard AM with current bandwidth limitations, and a theoretical frequency response of 0 – 16 kHz, in addition to stereo sound and text data.

The theoretical heat ( the standard enthalpy ) of reaction required to make high-calcium lime is around 3. 15 MJ per kg of lime, so the batch kilns were only around 20 % efficient.

When testing whether observations are random variables whose distribution belongs to a given family of distributions, the " theoretical frequencies " are calculated using a distribution from that family fitted in some standard way.

This General Land Office diagram shows the theoretical sectioning of a standard survey township.

In the years that followed he developed the concepts of physical contradictions, SuField analysis ( structural substance-field analysis ), standard solutions, several laws of technical systems evolution, and numerous other theoretical and practical approaches.

The theoretical standard, although not usually met in practice, remained fairly stable throughout the Republic, with the notable exception of times of war.

His final theoretical model published in the mid 1890s is still the standard mathematical framework used today.

The MiCard is a backward-compatible extension of the MMC standard with a theoretical maximum size of 2048 GB ( 2 TB ) announced in 2007.

In August 2010, OptusNet released an upgrade of its HFC network to the DOCSIS 3. 0 standard, which enabled customers to access a maximum theoretical downstream bandwidth of 100 Megabits.

In CSMA / CD networks such as ethernet, Network Interface Controllers ( NICs ) wait a minimum of the slot time ( which should be a constant, NOT dependent on the individual network-i. e., it is a standard across all CSMA / CD networks that use a common NIC ) before transmitting, allowing time ( the maximum theoretical time-slot time ) for the pulse to reach the NIC that intends to send.

The LD may be based on the standard person concept, a theoretical individual that has perfectly " normal " characteristics, and thus not apply to all sub-populations.

SHE: potential of a platinum electrode in a theoretical solution ( the current standard for zero potential )

The Manges model uses a first principles theoretical approach that eschews " G " curves and " ballistic coefficients " based on the standard G1 and other similarity curves.

From a theoretical standpoint, and in the context of generative grammar, the MP draws on the minimalist approach of the Principles and Parameters program, considered to be the ultimate standard theoretical model that generative linguistics has developed since the 1980s.

* Field theoretical formulation of the standard model

The IEEE 1284 standard allows for faster throughput and bidirectional data flow with a theoretical maximum throughput of 4 megabytes per second ; actual throughput is around 2 megabytes / second, depending on hardware.

On the other hand, other foundational descriptions of category theory are considerably stronger, and an identical category-theoretic statement of choice may be stronger than the standard formulation, à la class theory, mentioned above.

The statement of faith acts as the official standard of most ecclesias to determine fellowship within and between ecclesias, and as the basis for co-operation between ecclesias.

For instance in the Central fellowship, the BASF, the standard statement of faith, has 30 doctrines to be accepted and 35 to be rejected.

For each problem, the Institute had a professional mathematician write up an official statement of the problem, which will be the main standard by which a given solution will be measured against.

More low-level control is possible with the statement, which takes the arguments of a frequency in hertz and a length in clock ticks for the standard internal PC speaker in IBM machines.

Dewey's most significant writings were " The Reflex Arc Concept in Psychology " ( 1896 ), a critique of a standard psychological concept and the basis of all his further work ; Democracy and Education ( 1916 ), his celebrated work on progressive education ; Human Nature and Conduct ( 1922 ), a study of the function of habit in human behavior ; The Public and its Problems ( 1927 ), a defense of democracy written in response to Walter Lippmann's The Phantom Public ( 1925 ); Experience and Nature ( 1925 ), Dewey's most " metaphysical " statement ; Art as Experience ( 1934 ), Dewey's major work on aesthetics ; A Common Faith ( 1934 ), a humanistic study of religion originally delivered as the Dwight H. Terry Lectureship at Yale ; Logic: The Theory of Inquiry ( 1938 ), a statement of Dewey's unusual conception of logic ; Freedom and Culture ( 1939 ), a political work examining the roots of fascism ; and Knowing and the Known ( 1949 ), a book written in conjunction with Arthur F. Bentley that systematically outlines the concept of trans-action, which is central to his other works.

The remedy for a violation of the standard is complete suppression of the statement and any evidence derived from the statement.

** SIGNAL and RESIGNAL statement in compliance with the SQL standard.

In fact, the standard constructive interpretation of the mathematical statement

In this sense, the continuum hypothesis is undecidable, and it is the most widely-known example of a natural statement that is independent from the standard ZF axioms of set theory.

This is because using for loops and functions are standard ways of providing flow control whereas the goto statement encourages arbitrary flow control.

" It is no exaggeration to describe corruption and bribe-paying at Daimler as a standard business practice ," Robert Khuzami, director of the SEC's enforcement division, said in a statement.

The technical statement is as follows: if M is a given m-dimensional Riemannian manifold ( analytic or of class C < sup > k </ sup >, 3 ≤ k ≤ ∞), then there exists a number n ( with n ≤ m ( 3m + 11 )/ 2 if M is a compact manifold, or n ≤ m ( m + 1 )( 3m + 11 )/ 2 if M is a non-compact manifold ) and an injective map ƒ: M → R < sup > n </ sup > ( also analytic or of class C < sup > k </ sup >) such that for every point p of M, the derivative dƒ < sub > p </ sub > is a linear map from the tangent space T < sub > p </ sub > M to R < sup > n </ sup > which is compatible with the given inner product on T < sub > p </ sub > M and the standard dot product of R < sup > n </ sup > in the following sense:

This statement has been shown to be independent of the standard axiomatic system of set theory known as ZFC.

In the standard system of first-order logic, an inconsistent set of axioms will prove every statement in its language ( this is sometimes called the principle of explosion ), and is thus automatically complete.

A standard ATLAS statement:

" Dish has chosen to be the first distributor to drop The Weather Channel rather than pay the standard industry rates others in the industry have already agreed to pay ", the Weather Channel said in a statement.

* present a statement of financial position ( balance sheet ) as at the beginning of the earliest comparative period in a complete set of financial statements when the entity applies the new standard.

Paul Harris, director of North Carolina's State Board of Funeral Services, has stated, " Somebody at some level of government ought to be able to look at a death certificate, a statement from an embalmer, donation documents ... That's a reasonable standard to apply.

Its statement refers to the standard Gödel numbering φ of the partial recursive functions, in which the function corresponding to index e is.

In probability theory, Chebyshev ’ s inequality ( also spelled as Tchebysheff ’ s inequality ) guarantees that in any probability distribution ," nearly all " values are close to the mean — the precise statement being that no more than 1 / k < sup > 2 </ sup > of the distribution ’ s values can be more than k standard deviations away from the mean.

While the Bible is the basis of faith of the Church of Scotland, and the Westminster Confession of Faith is the subordinate standard, a request was presented to a General Assembly of the Church of Scotland for a statement explaining the historic Christian faith in jargon-free non-theological language.

The Volkswagen Group has released a statement indicating that several of its vehicles are compatible with B5 and B100 made from rape seed oil and compatible with the EN 14214 standard.