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A tariqa is a group of murīdīn ( singular murīd ), Arabic for desirous, desiring the knowledge of knowing God and loving God ( also called a faqīr, another Arabic word that means poor or needy, usually used as al-Faqīr ilá l-Lāh, " the needy to God's knowledge ()).
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tariqa and is
In Sufism one starts with Islamic law, the exoteric or mundane practice of Islam and then is initiated onto the mystical path of a tariqa.
A tariqa is a school of Sufism.
A case is sometimes made that groups such as the Muslim Brotherhoods ( in many countries ) and specifically the Muslim Brotherhood of Egypt ( the first, or first known ), are modern inheritors of the tradition of lay tariqa in Islam.
However, the Muslim Brotherhood's founder, Hassan al Banna, did have a traditional Islamic education ( his family were Hanbali scholars ) and it is likely that he was initiated into a tariqa at an early age.
The Tijāniyyah ( Arabic: الطريقة التجانية, transliterated: Al-Ṭarīqah al-Tijāniyyah, or " The Tijānī Path ") is a sufi tariqa ( order, path ) originating in North Africa but now more widespread in West Africa, particularly in Senegal, The Gambia, Mauritania, Mali, Guinea, and Northern Nigeria and Sudan.
" The practice of each tariqa is unique to its individual order, specific traditions and customs may differ across countries.
Naqshbandi ( an-Naqshbandiyyah, Nakşibendi, Naksbendi, Naksbandi ) is one of the major Sufi spiritual orders ( tariqa ) of Sufi Islam.
Such transmission silsila from an unbroken line of masters is one criterion that distinguishes a true or ‘ con nected ’ Sufi path ( tariqa muttasila ), from an inauthentic or ‘ dissevered ’ path, ( tariqa munqati ‘ a ).
Many modern Western scholars see parallels between African American music such as the blues, that is rooted in African-American American slave songs, and Gnawa music as well as Sufi tariqa.
Alevism ( Alevîlik ) is an religious group combining Anatolian folk Shi ' ism with Sufi elements such as those of the Bektashi tariqa.
The term jamatkhana is also used to refer to spaces used by a number of other Muslim communities with bases in South Asia, such as the Chisti Sufi tariqa, and various branches of the Musta ’ li Ismaili community including the Dawoodi Bohras and Alevi Bohras.
Sufism, involving the organization of mystical brotherhoods ( tariqa ) for the purification and spread of Islam, is also widespread, laced with indigenous beliefs and practices.
He is the hidden initiator of those who walk the mystical path, like some of those from the Uwaisi tariqa.
It is directed by the sheikh of the tariqa or one of his representatives ; monitoring the intensity, depth and duration of the phases of the haḍra, the sheikh aims to draw the circle into deep awareness of God and away from the participants own individuatedness.
For instance, in the Qadri Al-Muntahi Sufi tariqa, originated by Riaz Ahmed Gohar Shahi, their particular practice of dhikr is called Zikar-e-Qalbi ( remembrance of Allah by Heartbeats ).
No Sufi tariqa of such a name is known, and in fact " Sarmoung " is a typically Gurdjieffian fantastical name.
Haqiqa may be best defined as the knowledge that comes from communion with God, knowledge gained only after the tariqa is undertaken.
The Khalwati order ( also known as Khalwatiyya, Khalwatiya, or Halveti, as it is known in Turkey ) is an Islamic Sufi brotherhood ( tariqa ).
tariqa and ),
* Baha-ud-Din Naqshband Bukhari ( 1318 – 1389 ), founder of the Naqshbandi tariqa
In the 1980s, two brotherhoods ( tariqa ), the Qadiriyyah and the Tijaniyyah, accounted for nearly all the brotherhood membership in Mauritania.
This branch of the Shadhili tariqa was established through Sheikh Muhammad al-Hashimi al-Tilmisani who, as a young man, migrated from North Africa to Damascus with his spiritual guide ( murshid ), who was a disciple of Sheikh Ahmad al -' Alawi ( see above Martin Lings ).
The Qadiriyya ( Arabic: القادريه, Persian: قادریه, also transliterated Qadri, Qadriya, Kadri, Elkadri, Elkadry, Aladray, Adray, Kadray, Qadiri or Qadri ), are members of the Qadiri Sufi order ( tariqa ).
Abandon all that you have taken from all other tariqas and hold fast to this tariqa without seclusion ( khalwa ), or retirement from people ( uzla ), until you reach your promised maqam, and you are as you are, without hardship, difficulty, or strive, and abdicate all the saints.
tariqa and for
Each Shi ' a tariqa followed its own particular Imam's dynasty thus resulting in different numbers of Imams for each particular Shi ' a tariqa.
These turuk ( plural of tariqa ) were responsible for organizing an Islamic expression of religious life, often founded by independent saints or resulted from the division of existing orders.
The Chishti Sufi tariqa utilizes their jamatkhanas as a meeting space for conversation and counsel with the pir or teacher.
Although the brotherhoods ( Sufism and tariqa ) played a role in the early expansion of Islam, it was not until the nineteenth century that these religious orders assumed importance when they attempted to make religion a force for expanding identities and loyalties beyond the limits of kinship.
tariqa and also
Each succession dispute brought forth a different tariqa ( literal meaning ' path '; also means ' sect ') within Shi ' a Islam.
Several Sufi tariqa, including the Shadhili, the Qadiriya, and the Rifa ' i, are also active.
Many of the head lecturers of al-Azhar University in Cairo have also been followers of this tariqa.
tariqa and another
tariqa ) are offshoots of another tariqa.
Also another scholar and sufi of the tariqa tijani was Cherno Alieu Dem of Njai Kunda ( Koalack ) Senegal.
The same tariqa in one country will not mirror that of another country as each order's ritual stresses " emotional religious life " in various forms.
is and group
The content is not the same, however: rather than individual security, it is the security and continuing existence of an `` ideological group '' -- those in the `` free world '' -- that is basic.
Historically, however, the concept is one that has been of marked benefit to the people of the Western civilizational group.
The music director of the Pittsburgh Symphony Orchestra, William Steinberg, has molded his group into a prominent musical organization, which is his life.
With the group of boys it is different.
Nothing is more revealing of the way of life and literary aspirations of this group than their attitude toward sex.
This group is secularist and their program tends to be technological.
But the problem is one which gives us the measure of a man, rather than a group of men, whether a group of doctors, a group of party members assembled at a dinner to give their opinion, or the masses of the voters.
The group conducting the review is not holding formal hearings.
After allowing for group exposures, it is apparent that other factors must be considered if we are to comprehend fanaticism.
At Sounion there is a group of beautiful columns, the ruins of a temple to Poseidon, of particular interest at that time, as active reconstruction was in progress.
He is uncompromising in assigning guilt to the man who finds it necessary to inflict or permit injury to one individual or group for the sake of a larger good.
In the main stream of historical thinking is a group of scholars, H.M. Chadwick, R.H. Hodgkin, Sir Frank Stenton et al. who are in varying degrees sceptical of the native traditions of the conquest but who defend the catastrophic type of invasion suggested by them.
Although Patchen has given previous evidence of an interest in jazz, the musical group that he works with, the Chamber Jazz Sextet, is often ignored by jazz critics.
Patchen's musicians are outsiders in established jazz circles, and Patchen himself has remained outside the San Francisco poetry group, maintaining a self-imposed isolation, even though his conversion to poetry-and-jazz is not as extreme or as sudden as it may first appear.
Gov. Dalton's New Commerce and Industry Commission is moving to create a nine-state regional group in a collective effort to attract new industry.
Fortunately, there is a nursery school which he has been able to attend, with a group of normal children.
Perhaps Khrushchev is in a more difficult position than any since 1957, when the `` anti-party group '' nearly liquidated him.
When the fate of the individual is visited on the group, then ( the warm sweet butter dripped from her raised trembling fork and she pushed her head forward belligerently ), ah, then the true bitterness of existence could be tasted.
Mr. Claude is a specialist in torso development and he has long favored the now-famous Weider Push-Pull Super-Set technique in which one exercise of the Super-Set is a pressing or `` pushing '' movement which accents one sector of a muscle group in a specific way, followed by a `` pulling '' exercise which works the opposing sector of the same muscle group.
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