However, the various preconditions for the development at Ford stretched far back into the 19th century, from the gradual realization of the dream of interchangeability, to the concept of reinventing workflow and job descriptions using analytical methods ( the most famous example being scientific management ).

* workflow systems — collaborative management of tasks and documents within a knowledge-based business process

* workflow management

Grid workflow systems have been developed as a specialized form of a workflow management system designed specifically to compose and execute a series of computational or data manipulation steps, or a workflow, in the Grid context.

Centralized TM is usually part of a globalization management system ( GMS ), which may also include a centralized terminology database ( or glossary ), a workflow engine, cost estimation, and other tools.

Portal solutions can also include workflow management, collaboration between work groups, and policy-managed content publication.

It is often viewed as a component of enterprise content management ( ECM ) systems and related to digital asset management, document imaging, workflow systems and records management systems.

Such systems of content management provide procedures to manage workflow in a collaborative environment.

Flexible manufacturing systems, just-in-time inventory management, and other highly agile and adaptable systems of workflow are products of this era.

A workflow management system reflects the dependencies required for the completion of each task.

# The Getting Things Done system is a model of personal workflow management for information workers.

# Specialized connotations: The term workflow has specialized connotations in information technology, document management and imaging.

Since 1993, one trade consortium specifically focused on workflow management and the interoperability of workflow management systems has been the Workflow Management Coalition.

* Bioinformatics workflow management systems

eScene Networks developed software that provided an integrated workflow for the management and publishing of video content ( now owned by Media Publisher, Inc .).

eScene Networks developed software that provided an integrated workflow for the management and publishing of video content ( now owned by Qumu, Inc .).

Flores has founded several companies including " Hermenet " ( for which he used a $ 6 million investment from Werner Erhard ); " Logonet ", an education company ; " Business Design Associates ", a management consulting company ) and Action Technologies, a software company, where he introduced new distinctions in workflow analysis, groupware, software design and business process analysis that he developed in association with Terry Winograd.

Any individual workflow within a system of workflows can be subject to some type of operational latency.

Note that this section does not cover integration to a Radiology Information System, Hospital Information System and other such front-end system that relates to the PACS workflow.

# Scientific workflow system: Found wide acceptance in the fields of bioinformatics and cheminformatics in the early 2000s, where they successfully met the need for multiple interconnected tools, handling of multiple data formats and large data quantities.

* Scientific workflow system

* Workflow management system, technology that enables workflow procedures

It is a 64-bit application completely rebuilt with a new interface, workflow enhancements and automation, and new features such as ColorSync integration, resolution independent playback system, system scaling with Core Animation, and more.

All-electronic designs based on the cathode ray tube, such as Vladimir Zworykin's Iconoscope and Philo T. Farnsworth's Image dissector, supplanted the Baird system by the 1940s and remained in wide use until the 1980s, when cameras based on solid-state image sensors such as CCDs ( and later CMOS active pixel sensors ) eliminated common problems with tube technologies such as image burn-in and made digital video workflow practical.

Typically, the workflow of a collaborative filtering system is:

Its users and groups system allows control over content editing and viewing privileges, and the versioning and workflow systems allow for content approval hierarchies and tracking of content as it moves through the site.

Some of Creo's main products are Prinergy, Prinergy Evo and InSite, a prepress workflow and file processing system.

Enterprise systems may, but do not necessarily, include customized products or features added on to the base system or custom-developed to match an organization's workflow.

* Galaxy ( computational biology ), a scientific workflow and data integration system

* Scientific workflow system

Recognizing the need for faster workflow, JVC, Sony and other manufacturers offer on-camera recording units, which convert an HDV camcorder into a hybrid system capable of recording both onto tape and onto file-based media.

* vjoon K4 Publishing System, a paperless editorial workflow system, used in tandem with Adobe InDesign and Adobe InCopy ( used by newspapers, magazines, book and corporate publishers ).

The system is completely database based, where all development items ( workflow rules, forms, etc.

In this workflow, the answer print is generated digitally and then written out to the IP stage using a laser film printer.

In computer animation the workflow is basically the same.

This kind of workflow is less user-friendly than WYSIWYG, but more suitable for conference proceedings and scholarly articles as well as corporate newsletters or other applications where consistent, automated layout is important.

* Radiology Workflow Management: PACS is used by radiology personnel to manage the workflow of patient exams.

The next step in the PACS workflow is the reading workstations.

Ancillary to the workflow mentioned, there is normally CD / DVD authoring software used to burn patient studies for distribution to patients or referring physicians.

The term workflow is used in computer programming to capture and develop human-to-machine interaction.

The concept of workflow is closely related to several fields in operations research and other areas that study the nature of work, either quantitatively or qualitatively, such as artificial intelligence ( in particular, the sub-discipline of AI planning ) and ethnography.

The term workflow is more commonly used in particular industries, such as printing and professional domains, where it may have particular specialized meanings.

# Processes: A process is a more specific notion than workflow and can apply to physical or biological processes, for instance.

While the assembly line remains the most famous example of a workflow from this era, the early thinking around work was far more sophisticated than is commonly understood.

This era is thus identified with the simplest notions of workflow optimization: throughput and resource utilization.

At each stage in the workflow, one individual or group is responsible for a specific task.

Once the task is complete, the workflow software ensures that the individuals responsible for the next task are notified and receive the data they need to execute their stage of the process.

# Insurance claims processing is an example of an information-intensive, document-driven workflow.

# Wikipedia editing is an example of a stochastic workflow.

# In Traditional Offset and Digital Printing workflow is the process, people and usually software technology ( RIPs raster image processors or DFE digital front end ) controllers that play a part in pre / post processing of print related files.

This DAG is referred to as a workflow, e. g. Brain Imaging workflows.

The key driver to gain benefit from the understanding of the workflow process in a business context is that the throughput of the workstream path is modelled in such a way as to evaluate the efficiency of the flow route through internal silos with a view to increasing discrete control of uniquely identified business attributes and rules and reducing potential low efficiency drivers.