After his success at Chancellorsville in Virginia in May 1863, Lee led his army through the Shenandoah Valley to begin his second invasion of the North — the Gettysburg Campaign.

After the death of his father in 1862, Manet married Suzanne Leenhoff in 1863.

After receiving a substantial inheritance upon his father's death in 1863, Cantor shifted his studies to the University of Berlin, attending lectures by Leopold Kronecker, Karl Weierstrass and Ernst Kummer.

After Emperor Napoleon III saw the rejected works of 1863, he decreed that the public be allowed to judge the work themselves, and the Salon des Refusés ( Salon of the Refused ) was organized.

After another win at the Battle of Chattanooga in late 1863, President Abraham Lincoln made him lieutenant general and commander of all of the Union Armies.

After the 1863 Wheeling Convention, 48 counties in the northwest separated to form a new state of West Virginia, which chose to remain loyal to the Union.

After the surrender of Vicksburg to the Union forces under Grant on July 4, 1863, Sherman was given the rank of brigadier general in the regular army, in addition to his rank as a major general of volunteers.

After 1863, many returned to their permanent villages that had been established along creeks flowing down from the Sierra Nevada mountains.

After Alexandra married the Prince of Wales in 1863, a new park and " Palace of the People ", a huge public exhibition and arts centre under construction on a hilltop overlooking north London, were renamed the Alexandra Palace and park to commemorate her.

After Leopold's death, each of the two sons was created Freiherr von Eppinghoven ( in 1862 ), and in 1863 Arcadia was created Baronin von Eppinghoven.

After Tsar Alexander II put down the 1863 January Uprising in Poland, French Emperor Napoleon III asked the United States to " join in a protest to the Tsar.

After Union troops entered Rhea in 1863, the Spartans may have engaged in some spying for Confederate forces.

After Gell's death in 1863, under the provisions of her will a water pump was sunk for the benefit for the community in 1866.

After it was sold shortly thereafter to the local school district, it was used as a schoolhouse from 1863 until 1903.

After studying at Göttingen and Bonn from 1860 to 1863, he lectured at several gymnasia and at the University of Königsberg.

After discovery of gold on Lynx Creek in the spring of 1863, the Dewey area was settled around the summer 1863 by pioneer prospector, rancher and Indian-fighter King Woolsey ( 1832 – 1879 ), who founded the Agua Fria Ranch, then better known as " Woolsey Valley ," to supply the miners.

After Phillipsburg was incorporated as an independent municipality on March 8, 1861, the township changed its name to Lopatcong as of March 18, 1863, after a creek in the area.

After Lee's failure to defeat General Meade and the Army of the Potomac at the Battle of Gettysburg ( July 1 – 3 ), Lee once again passed through Cashtown during the early morning hours of July 4, 1863 in heavy rain in his retreat to Virginia.

After some adjustments, the Township has maintained its current boundaries since 1863.

After the January 1, 1863, Emancipation Proclamation, most of the newly freed slaves and many of the already free blacks left the area.

After a Bill to authorise the arrangement with the London and North Western Railway was defeated in the House of Lords in 1863, it was reintroduced the following year, and became an Act of Parliament on 29 July 1864.

" After a bitter struggle over the Rumford chair, Eliot left Harvard in 1863.

After the Partitions, Kaunas was one of the centres of the November Uprising ( 1830 – 1831 ) and the January Uprising ( 1863 – 1864 ).

After an initial rejection, which he attributed to a `` general Excitement against Abolition and Emancipation '', Giffen bribed the right individuals on the jury, and got the permission without further delay.

After implementing the Emancipation Proclamation, which did not apply to every state, Lincoln increased pressure on Congress to outlaw slavery throughout the entire nation with a constitutional amendment.

After the war and during Reconstruction, the world of domestic servants in Natchez changed somewhat in response to Emancipation and freedom.

After the Confederate defeat at the Battle of Antietam in September 1862, and the subsequent issuance of the Emancipation Proclamation, Palmerston declined Napoleon III of France's proposal for the two powers to try to arbitrate the war.

After Catholic Emancipation, in particular after the repeal of Test Acts in 1873, students who were Roman Catholics were finally admitted as members of the University.

After Embree's death, Benjamin Lundy established the Genius of Universal Emancipation in Greeneville in 1821 to continue Embree's work.

After a break of fifteen years, he was returned to Parliament for Lanesborough in 1798, promoting Catholic Emancipation.

After Emancipation and with the gradual extension of the right to vote in British politics, Irish nationalists ( mainly Catholics ) gained control of Dublin's municipal government with the reform of local government in 1840, Daniel O ' Connell being the first Catholic Mayor in 150 years.

After President Abraham Lincoln's Emancipation Proclamation was effective on January 1, 1863, more than 5, 000 slaves on Union-occupied islands obtained their freedom.

After having lived for several generations in the area, many stayed as rural workers, tenant farmers and sharecroppers after the American Civil War and Emancipation.

After the American Civil War and Emancipation, freedmen worked on plantations generally by a system of sharecropping.

After Smith resigned in December 1862 as the result of his discord with the Emancipation Proclamation, Usher became Secretary.

After the trial had been annulled, Zasulich fled to Switzerland, where she converted to Marxism and co-founded Emancipation of Labour group with Georgi Plekhanov and Pavel Axelrod in 1883.

After the Emancipation reform of 1861 in Russia and subsequent reforms their purpose became mostly affairs of the nobility.

After he received the commission, Bacon retained Guerin to paint two large murals, Reunion and Emancipation, that decorate the cella of the memorial above the Gettysburg and Second Inaugural Addresses.

After the Emancipation Proclamation, many intermarriages in some states were not recorded and historically, Chinese American men married African American women in high proportions to their total marriage numbers due to few Chinese American women being in the United States.

After the Emancipation Proclamation, many Chinese Americans immigrated to the Southern states, particularly Arkansas, to work on plantations.

# Economic Security: " After the Emancipation Proclamation ... it was realized that the Afro-American constituted the largest homogeneous ethnic group with a common origin and common group experience in the United States and, if allowed to exercise economic or political freedom, would in a short period of time own this country.

After it was the site in 1863 of the first reading in the South of the Emancipation Proclamation, it was called the Emancipation Oak.

After Carey received the Bambi in recognition of over 100, 000 units of The Emancipation of Mimi in Germany, there was heavy media attention when the award was stolen from the singer's dressing room.

After crossing the floor of the House to join the Whigs in 1827, Littleton voted for the Catholic Emancipation Bill that finally became law in 1829.

After the Civil War and Emancipation, the area in which Magruder was located became settled by African American families, mostly composed of former slaves ( freedmen ).