Among the early influences on individualist anarchism were William Godwin, Henry David Thoreau ( transcendentalism ), Josiah Warren (" sovereignty of the individual "), Lysander Spooner (" natural law "), Pierre Joseph Proudhon ( mutualism ), Anselme Bellegarrigue, Herbert Spencer (" law of equal liberty "), and Max Stirner ( egoism ).

Among the prevailing types of theories that attempt to account for the existence of love there are: psychological theories, the vast majority of which consider love to be very healthy behavior ; there are evolutionary theories which hold that love is part of the process of natural selection ; there are spiritual theories which may, for instance consider love to be a gift from God ; there are also theories that consider love to be an unexplainable mystery, very much like a mystical experience.

Among the most often depicted of the inversions of the natural order is sleep.

Among contemporary political thinkers who believe that natural persons enjoy rights to own property and to enter into contracts, there are two views about John Locke.

In his Discourse on the Origins of Inequality Among Men ( 1754 ), Rousseau maintained that man in a State of Nature had been a solitary, ape-like creature, who was not méchant ( bad ), as Hobbes had maintained, but ( like some other animals ) had an " innate repugnance to see others of his kind suffer " ( and this natural sympathy constituted the Natural Man's one-and-only natural virtue ).

Among these, Francisco Suárez ( 1548 – 1617 ), from the School of Salamanca, might be considered as an early theorist of the social contract, theorizing natural law in an attempt to limit the divine right of absolute monarchy.

Among many other initiatives, he launched a then-innovative ( and subsequently widely-imitated ) program to clean the blackened facades of notable French buildings, revealing the natural stone underneath.

Among his lasting contributions were his writings on natural history and philosophy, where he anticipated the methods and findings of ecology and environmental history, two sources of modern day environmentalism.

Among the natural gems only moissanite and diamond are harder, with diamond having a Mohs hardness of 10. 0 and moissonite falling somewhere in between corundum ( ruby ) and diamond in hardness.

Among these adventurers was Henry of Burgundy, who, in 1095, married Theresa of León, natural daughter of Alfonso VI of León.

Among the natural sciences, environmental science also achieved high ratings, its success reflected in the recently completed School of Biological and Environmental Sciences, with substantially refurbished facilities for both teaching and research.

Among the institutions affiliated with the university are The KITLV or Royal Netherlands Institute of Southeast Asian and Caribbean Studies ( founded in 1851 ), the observatory 1633 ; the natural history museum, with a very complete anatomical cabinet ; the Rijksmuseum van Oudheden ( National Museum of Antiquities ), with specially valuable Egyptian and Indian departments ; a museum of Dutch antiquities from the earliest times ; and three ethnographical museums, of which the nucleus was Philipp Franz von Siebold's Japanese collections.

Among the natural wonders of the district is the Akhshtyr Gorge with a 160-meter-long cave that contains traces of human habitation from about 30, 000 years ago.

Among the more spectacular features are the sheer cliffs themselves, and numerous gorges, waterfalls, rock shelters, and natural stone arches.

Among these are the necessary credentials for admission to English-speaking universities, advanced competence in English, strong study and academic skills as well as fundamental subject orientation in economics, engineering and the natural sciences.

Among the lands granted the monks was a natural salt evaporation pond a short way up the river, a site also crossed by the important via regia trade route.

Among the most important are set intersection, division, and the natural join.

Among his achievements are his commentaries and revisions of the natural law theories of Thomas Hobbes and Hugo Grotius.

Among its alumni, the university counts seven Nobel Prize laureates in fundamental natural science fields.

Among the natural tourism sites are the Kuang Si Falls and Pak Ou Caves.

Among the next three monuments he proclaimed in 1906 was Petrified Forest in Arizona, another natural feature ( Congress later made it into a national park ).

Among the division ’ s leading areas of interest are quantitative and systems pharmacology, improved synthesis and availability of complex carbohydrates, and genomic studies of natural product biosynthesis.

Among the academic staff were Friedrich Menius, Professor of History ( the history of Livonia, the first scientific approach to Estonian folklore ); Sven Dimberg, Professor of Mathematics ( the first in the world to deliver lectures based on Newton ’ s theory ); Olaus Hermelin, Professor of Rhetoric and Poetry ; Lars Micrander, Professor of Medicine ( founder of balneology, and discoverer of natural mineral water springs ); Georg Mancelius, Professor of Theology ( author of the first Latvian-German dictionary in 1638 ).

Plato, for instance writes that " So it is with air: there is the brightest variety which we call aether, the muddiest which we call mist and darkness, and other kinds for which we have no name ...." Among the early Greek Pre-Socratic philosophers, Anaximenes ( mid-6th century BCE ) named air as the arche.

Among numerous writers of the order in this period are: Cardinals Thomas Zigliara ( d. 1893 ) and Zephirin González ( d. 1894 ), two esteemed philosophers ; Father Alberto Guillelmotti ( d. 1893 ), historian of the Pontifical Navy, and Father Heinrich Denifle, one of the most famous writers on medieval history ( d. 1905 ).

Among the goals of ethnology have been the reconstruction of human history, and the formulation of cultural invariants, such as the incest taboo and culture change, and the formulation of generalizations about " human nature ", a concept which has been criticized since the 19th century by various philosophers ( Hegel, Marx, structuralism, etc .).

" If Stobaeus writes correctly, Sotion in the early 1st century CE was already combining the two in the imaginative duo of weeping and laughing philosophers: " Among the wise, instead of anger, Heraclitus was overtaken by tears, Democritus by laughter.

Among the theorists are philosophers, such as Robert Pepperell, who have written about a " posthuman condition ", which is often substituted for the term " posthumanism ".

Among Islamic philosophers, Khomeini was mainly influenced by Avicenna and Mulla Sadra.

Among them were the astronomer Tycho Brahe, the chemical physician Paracelsus, the Irish philosopher Robert Boyle, and the English philosophers Thomas Browne and Isaac Newton.

Among the philosophers who grappled with this problem is Alfred Tarski, whose semantic theory is summarized further below in this article.

Among the prominent philosophers not associated with the Frankfurt School were Martin Heidegger and Max Weber.

Among the important Iranian poets, mystics and philosophers born in Shiraz were the poets Sa ' di and Hafiz, the mystic Roozbehan, and the philosopher Mulla Sadra.

Among his friends at Edinburgh were the philosophers Adam Ferguson and David Hume and the artist Paul Sandby whom he met in the Highlands.

Among the early Jewish existentialist philosophers was Lev Shestov ( Jehuda Leib Schwarzmann ), a Russian-Jewish philosopher.

Among the ancient Greek and Roman philosophers there were different opinions and traditions pertaining to the date of the creation.

Among the most notable examples are the philosophers Constantin Noica, Petre Ţuţea and Nicolae Steinhardt.

Among Tübingen's eminent students ( and / or professors ) have been the astronomer Johannes Kepler ; the economist Horst Köhler ( President of Germany ); Joseph Ratzinger, former Cardinal and currently Pope Benedict XVI, poet Friedrich Hölderlin, and the philosophers Friedrich Schelling and Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel.

Among contemporary Indian philosophers, Osho and J. Krishnamurti developed their own schools of thought.

Among these we are told that Euphraeus, a disciple of Plato, rose to so high a place in his favour, as completely to govern the young king, and exclude from his society all but philosophers and geometers.

Among the best-known people who have attended the University of Pisa are Italian Presidents Giovanni Gronchi and Carlo Azeglio Ciampi ; Haitian President René Préval ; Nicaraguan President Adan Cardenas ; Pope Clement XII ; Italian Prime Ministers Sidney Sonnino, Giuliano Amato and Massimo D ' Alema ; Somali Prime Minister Ali Mohammed Ghedi ; Italian political leaders Carlo Sforza, Paolo Emilio Taviani, Alessandro Natta, Enrico Letta, Marcello Pera, Fabio Mussi and Sandro Bondi ; Italian Constitutional Court Judge Sabino Cassese ; Roman Catholic Cardinals Pietro Accolti, Benedetto Accolti the Younger, Francesco Barberini, Francesco Martelli and Bandino Panciatici ; Roman Catholic Archbishop Giovanni Battista Rinuccini ; Nobel Laureate in Literature Giosuè Carducci ; Nobel Laureates in Physics Enrico Fermi and Carlo Rubbia ; anatomist Atto Tigri ; art historian and curator Carolyn Christov-Bakargiev ; author Antonio Tabucchi ; civil engineer Henry Willey Reveley ; computer scientist Roberto Di Cosmo ; diplomats Carlo Andrea Pozzo di Borgo and Marcello Spatafora ; director and screenwriter Mario Monicelli ; economist Luigi Bodio ; egyptologist Ippolito Rosellini ; electron microscopist Clara Franzini-Armstrong ; geneticist Guido Pontecorvo ; historians Camillo Porzio and Carlo Ginzburg ; intellectual Adriano Sofri ; international civil servant Francesco Cappè ; journalists Lando Ferretti and Tiziano Terzani ; jurists Piero Calamandrei, Francesco Carrara and Antonio Cassese ; linguists Stefano Arduini and Luigi Rizzi ; manager Pier Francesco Guarguaglini ; mathematicians Bonaventura Cavalieri, Giovanni Ceva, Enrico Betti, Guido Fubini, Vito Volterra and Luigi Fantappiè ; neuroscientist Emilio Bizzi ; philosophers Giovanni Gentile and Anna Camaiti Hostert ; physicians Francesco Redi, Vincenzo Chiarugi and François Carlo Antommarchi ; physicists Adolfo Bartoli, Luigi Puccianti, Antonio Pacinotti, Temistocle Calzecchi-Onesti, Franco Rasetti and Luca Gammaitoni ; playwright and librettist Giacinto Andrea Cicognini ; racing car and engine designer Carlo Chiti ; surgeon Andrea Vaccá Berlinghieri ; tenor Andrea Bocelli ; writer Francesco Domenico Guerrazzi.

Among the many philosophers having discussed his ' principle of rationality ' from the 1960s up to now are Noretta Koertge, R. Nadeau, Viktor J. Vanberg, Hans Albert, E. Matzner, Ian C. Jarvie, Mark A. Notturno, John Wettersten, Ian C. Böhm.

Among the material monists were the three Milesian philosophers: Thales, who believed that everything was composed of water ; Anaximander, who believed it was apeiron ; and Anaximenes, who believed it was air.

Among Catholic philosophers who were influenced by Hegel the most prominent were Georg Hermes and Anton Günther.

Among the Pancasila philosophers sponsored by Suharto are Sunoto and R. Parmono.

Among his students were the logicians Stanisław Leśniewski, Jan Łukasiewicz and Tadeusz Czeżowski, the historian of philosophy Władysław Tatarkiewicz, the phenomenologist and aesthetician Roman Ingarden, as well as philosophers close to the Vienna Circle such as Tadeusz Kotarbiński and Kazimierz Ajdukiewicz.

Among the prominent scholars who have teached at the Sapienza University of Rome are architects Ernesto Basile and Bruno Zevi ; jurists Antonio Salandra, Sabino Cassese and Giuliano Amato ; mathematician Vito Volterra ; pharmacologist and Nobel Laureate in Physiology or Medicine Daniel Bovet ; philosophers Luigi Ferri and Augusto Del Noce ; physicist and Nobel Laureate in Physics Enrico Fermi ; political scientist Roberto Forges Davanzati