A RIM-161 Standard Missile 3 anti-ballistic missile is launched from USS Shiloh ( CG-67 ) | USS Shiloh, a US Navy Ticonderoga class cruiser | Ticonderoga-class cruiser.

The term " anti-ballistic missile " describes any antimissile system designed to counter ballistic missiles.

The Russian A-35 anti-ballistic missile system for defense of Moscow was established in 1971, has been improved since, and is still active.

The major turn in Sakharov ’ s political evolution came in 1967, when anti-ballistic missile defense became a key issue in US – Soviet relations.

In May 1968 he completed an essay, " Reflections on Progress, Peaceful Coexistence, and Intellectual Freedom ", where the anti-ballistic missile defense is described as a major threat of world nuclear war.

The Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty ( ABM Treaty or ABMT ) was a treaty between the United States and the Soviet Union on the limitation of the anti-ballistic missile ( ABM ) systems used in defending areas against missile-delivered nuclear weapons.

A long-range radar antenna ( electronics ) | antenna, known as ALTAIR, used to detect and track space objects in conjunction with anti-ballistic missile | ABM testing at the Ronald Reagan Ballistic Missile Defense Test Site | Ronald Reagan Test Site on Kwajalein Atoll.

It was never truly developed or deployed, though certain aspects of SDI research and technologies paved the way for some anti-ballistic missile systems of today.

By the early 1960s both nations were working on their first anti-ballistic missile ( ABM ) systems.

This raised significant issues about economic and technical costs associated with defending against anti-ballistic missile defense countermeasures used by the attacking side.

Neutron bombs could be used as strategic anti-ballistic missile weapons or as tactical weapons intended for use against armored forces.

As an anti-ballistic missile weapon, an ER warhead was developed for the Sprint missile system as part of the Safeguard Program to protect United States cities and missile silos from incoming Soviet warheads by damaging their electronic components with the intense neutron flux.

MIRVs were first created by the United States in order to counterbalance Soviet anti-ballistic missile systems around Moscow.

Some missiles also carried penetration aids, allowing higher probability of kill against Moscow ’ s anti-ballistic missile system.

* Reduces the effectiveness of an anti-ballistic missile system that relies on intercepting individual warheads.

Toward the end of his term McNamara also opposed an anti-ballistic missile ( ABM ) system proposed for installation in the U. S. in defense against Soviet missiles, arguing the $ 40 billion " in itself is not the problem ; the penetrability of the proposed shield is the problem.

Clifford made no effort to depart from McNamara's policies and programs on such matters as nuclear strategy, NATO, and military assistance, but he favored the Sentinel anti-ballistic missile system, to which McNamara had given only lukewarm backing.

* Don-2N radar, Russian anti-ballistic missile radar

When the press was invited to visit CARDE, the Canadian Broadcasting Company broadcast a piece covering much of the work at CARDE on May 11, including lengthy sections on Bull's gun and their work on infrared detection and anti-ballistic missile systems.

One clause of the treaty required both countries to limit the number of sites protected by an anti-ballistic missile ( ABM ) system to two each.

June 13, 2002 was also the date that the United States withdrew from the Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty ( ABM Treaty ), which limited the development of a strategic anti-ballistic missile system ( to be considered strategic Aegis would need capability against the current Russian ICBMs and SLBMs ).

His proposal of Fort Lawton as a site for an anti-ballistic missile system was strongly opposed by local residents, and Jackson was forced to modify his position on the location of the site several times, though he continued to support ABM development.

Bull had developed the high-speed gun technique while working on anti-ballistic missile ( ABM ) and intercontinental ballistic missile ( ICBM ) research at CARDE in the 1950s, shooting models of high-speed interceptor missiles from guns as opposed to building supersonic wind tunnels, which would be much more expensive.

In 1961, faced with the prospect of development in the United States of a anti-ballistic missile ( ABM ) system to intercept conventional ICBMs, the Soviet Union began development of a fractional orbital bombardment system ( FOBS ) to defeat these interceptors.

Work then began on the Sentinel Programme which used anti-ballistic missiles ( ABM ) to shoot down incoming ICBMs.

Of particular interest in Nekoma is the Safeguard Program anti-ballistic missile complex, with a large pyramid structure visible from miles in every direction.

The Arrow or Hetz (, ) is a family of anti-ballistic missiles designed to fulfill an Israeli requirement for a theater missile defense system that would be more effective against ballistic missiles than the MIM-104 Patriot surface-to-air missile.

The Arrow system is being incorporated into U. S. anti-ballistic capability in Europe, they said.

* Meck is a launch site for anti-ballistic missiles and is probably the most restricted island of all the U. S .- leased sites.

The technology is later reverse-engineered by the Russian Federation to shut down American anti-ballistic missile satellites from a tracking station at Socotra Island, Yemen.

The Russian A-135 anti-ballistic missile system is currently operational only around the city of Moscow, the national capital, and is far from being national in scope in Russia.

As of 2009, the only anti-ballistic missile defense system with a boost-phase capability is the Aegis Ballistic Missile Defense System.

Although the Aster 30 is anti-ballistic missile capable, an Aster Block 2 BMD ( Ballistic Missile Defence ) variant of the Aster 30 missile is currently under development.

The purpose of sending the agents to launch a Soviet ICBM is thereby exposed as a means to test this anti-ballistic missile system.

The Navy is currently using PMRF to test hit to kill technology using direct collision of the anti-ballistic missile with its target.

A RIM-161 Standard Missile 3 anti-ballistic missile is launched from USS Shiloh ( CG-67 ) | USS Shiloh, a US Navy Ticonderoga class cruiser | Ticonderoga-class cruiser.

In anti-ballistic missile defence the cost-exchange ratio is the ratio of the incremental cost to the aggressor of getting one additional warhead through the defence screen, divided by the incremental cost to the defender of offsetting the additional missile.

Sary Shagan (; ) is an anti-ballistic missile testing range located in Kazakhstan at coordinates.

Fort Greely is a United States Army launch site for anti-ballistic missiles located approximately 100 miles southeast of Fairbanks, Alaska.

They are Baikonur ( formerly Leninsk ), a city constructed to service the Baikonur Cosmodrome, the Kurchatov township at the Semipalatinsk Test Site and Priozersk which is the administrative center of the Sary Shagan anti-ballistic missile testing site.

A RIM-161 Standard Missile 3 anti-ballistic missile is launched from USS Shiloh ( CG-67 ) | USS Shiloh, a US Navy Ticonderoga class cruiser | Ticonderoga-class cruiser.