An example of this is one-time pad cryptography, where every cleartext bit has a corresponding key from a truly random sequence of key bits.

For example, the introduction of FM stereo transmission allowed backward compatibility since new FM radio receivers could receive monaural signals generated by old transmitters.

For example, raw uncompressed PCM audio ( 44. 1 kHz, 16 bit stereo, as represented on an audio CD or in a. wav or. aiff file ) has long been a standard across multiple platforms, but its transmission over networks is slow and expensive compared with more modern compressed formats, such as MP3.

* Cascading failure, a failure in a system of interconnected parts, for example a power transmission grid, where the service provided depends on the operation of a preceding part, and the failure of a preceding part can trigger the failure of successive parts.

) The inherent latency of the coding algorithm can be critical ; for example, when there is two-way transmission of data, such as with a telephone conversation, significant delays may seriously degrade the perceived quality.

With some implementations, image resolution may be less directly limited by bandwidth ; for example in DVB-T, broadcasters can choose from several different modulation schemes, giving them the option to reduce the transmission bitrate and make reception easier for more distant or mobile viewers.

For example, humans, although being in a communicative phase, are not a communicative civilization ; we do not practice such activities as the purposeful and regular transmission of interstellar messages.

However, the METI factor can also be viewed as somewhat misleading since active, purposeful transmission of messages by a civilization is not required for them to receive a broadcast sent by another that is, for example, seeking first contact.

Take for example the case of the transmission of a simple skill such as hammering a nail, a skill that a learner imitates from watching a demonstration without necessarily imitating every discrete movement modeled by the teacher in the demonstration, stroke for stroke.

As an example, John D. Gottsch discusses the transmission, mutation and selection of religious memeplexes and the theistic memes contained.

This process may be carried out by wide-field irradiation of the sample ( for example standard light microscopy and transmission electron microscopy ) or by scanning of a fine beam over the sample ( for example confocal laser scanning microscopy and scanning electron microscopy ).

The aim of pulse modulation methods is to transfer a narrowband analog signal, for example a phone call over a wideband baseband channel or, in some of the schemes, as a bit stream over another digital transmission system.

Some pulse modulation schemes also allow the narrowband analog signal to be transferred as a digital signal ( i. e. as a quantized discrete-time signal ) with a fixed bit rate, which can be transferred over an underlying digital transmission system, for example some line code.

In computer science, in the context of data storage and transmission, serialization is the process of converting a data structure or object state into a format that can be stored ( for example, in a file or memory buffer, or transmitted across a network connection link ) and " resurrected " later in the same or another computer environment.

The term electronic sputtering can mean either sputtering induced by energetic electrons ( for example in a transmission electron microscope ), or sputtering due to very high-energy or highly charged heavy ions which lose energy to the solid mostly by electronic stopping power, where the electronic excitations cause sputtering.

Signals of interest can include sound, images, and sensor data, for example biological data such as electrocardiograms, control system signals, telecommunication transmission signals, and many others.

A ten speed manual transmission, for example is controlled via a six-slot H-box pattern, similar to that in five-speed cars — five forward and one reverse gear.

More recent scholarship, such as that of Yaakov Elman, concludes that since the Tosefta, as we know it, must be dated linguistically as an example of Middle Hebrew 1, it was most likely compiled in early Amoraic times from oral transmission of baraitot., Professor Shamma Friedman, has found that the Tosefta draws on relatively early Tannaitic source material and that parts of the Tosefta predate the Mishnah.

The maximum throughput is often an unreliable measurement of perceived bandwidth, for example the file transmission data rate in bits per seconds.

For example in file transmission, the " goodput " corresponds to the file size ( in bits ) divided by the file transmission time.

It was thus an example of a synchronous data transmission system.

Double-clutching allows the driver to control the engine and transmission revolutions to synchronize, so that a smooth shift can be made ; for example, when upshifting, the accelerator pedal is released and the clutch pedal is depressed while the gear lever is moved into neutral, the clutch pedal is then released and quickly pushed down again while the gear lever is moved to the next higher gear.

A real world example is the creation of telemetry for transmission from the computer / instrumentation system of a satellite, space craft or other remote vehicle to a ground-based system.

* Intrusion-detection systems can scan a network for people that are on the network but who should not be there or are doing things that they should not be doing, for example trying a lot of passwords to gain access to the network.

Other methods can be used to take over a channel, though they are unrelated to flaws in IRC itself ; for example, cracking the computers of channel operators, compromising channel bot shell accounts, having someone add you to a channel service's userlist, or obtaining services passwords through social engineering.

For example: passwords, network and host based firewalls, network intrusion detection systems, access control lists, and data encryption are

For example, Columbia University found 22 % of user passwords could be recovered with little effort.

( He nevertheless maintained, based on these data, that the general quality of passwords has improved over the years — for example, average length was up to eight characters from under seven in previous surveys, and less than 4 % were dictionary words.

The control connection is used for session administration, for example commands, identification and passwords exchanged between the client and the server using a telnet-like protocol.

Malicious individuals have regularly penetrated well-designed, secure computer systems by taking advantage of the carelessness of trusted individuals, or by deliberately deceiving them, for example sending messages that they are the system administrator and asking for passwords.

This is designed to prevent " shoulder-surfing " attacks when viewing router configurations and is not secure-they are easily decrypted using software called " getpass " available since 1995, or " ios7crypt ", a modern variant, although the passwords can be decoded by the router using the " key chain " command and entering the type 7 password as the key, and then issuing a " show key " command ; the above example decrypts to " stupidpass ".

For example, a payload might covertly steal user passwords, credit card information, computing resources, or conduct other unauthorized activities.

For example, the " Stoned Bootkit " subverts the system by using a compromised boot loader to intercept encryption keys and passwords.

A simple example of a stovepipe system is one that implements its own user IDs and passwords, instead of relying on a common user ID and password shared with other systems.

An example would be to have multiple passwords, each of them marked with an identifier.

For example, one commercial product claims to test 103, 000 WPA PSK passwords per second.

For example, on the Unix operating system, hashed passwords were originally stored in a publicly accessible file < tt >/ etc / passwd </ tt >.

For example, a spyware program may encrypt all suspected passwords with a public key hard coded or distributed with the bot software.

Another example is the often predictable ways computer users choose passwords.

In accordance with this, the game's passwords refer to actual ruins or ancient cities in southern and south-eastern Asia, for example ' Mohenjo Daro ' and ' Harappa Ruins '.

Thus, it is quite easy for a spammer to make an exact copy of an email from example. com, including a long complicated sequence of headers and a genuine logo in the body of an email, then change the content to send readers to a website that appears to be genuine, but is actually a phishing scam designed to capture names, passwords, and credit card numbers.

The passwords in 3D Lemmings are not a random series of numbers-and-letters, but real ( though uncommon ) words, for example KURTOSIS and NGULTRUM.

Names could not be changed, and since the game lacked a battery, it does not store changes done to kits and passwords were used to resume tournaments ( example of a password sheet ).

For example, in Animal Crossing, passwords are used for giving items to friends ; players could trade in an item for a password, and their friend could enter in the password to receive that same item.

Password synchronization makes it easier for IT users to recall passwords and so manage their access to multiple systems, for example on an enterprise network.

The Bankash. G Trojan, for example, exploited an Internet Explorer vulnerability to steal passwords, monitor user input on webmail and online commerce sites.

For example, Hydlide introduced the ability to switch between attack mode and defense mode, quick save and load options which can be done at any moment of the game through the use of passwords, and the introduction of a health regeneration mechanic where health and magic slowly regenerate when standing still .< ref name =" gtm_falcom ">