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Antoine Louis Claude Destutt, comte de Tracy ( 20 July 1754 – 9 March 1836 ) was a French Enlightenment aristocrat and philosopher who coined the term " ideology ".
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Antoine and Louis
In 1782 Antoine Beauvilliers, pastry chef to the future Louis XVIII, opened one of the most popular restaurants of the time – the Grande Taverne de Londres – in the arcades of the Palais-Royal.
* 1794 – Maximilien Robespierre and Louis Antoine de Saint-Just are executed by guillotine in Paris, France during the French Revolution.
Tomb of Philippe Pot, governor of Burgundy ( region ) | Burgundy under Louis XI, by Antoine Le Moiturier
Michel's known siblings included Delphine, Jean I ( c. 1507 – 77 ), Pierre, Hector, Louis, Bertrand, Jean II ( born 1522 ) and Antoine ( born 1523 ).
In 1768 Pierre-Antoine Véron, a young astronomer accompanying Louis Antoine de Bougainville on his voyage of exploration, established the width of the Pacific with precision for the first time in history.
The guillotine ( called the " National Razor ") became the symbol of the revolutionary cause, strengthened by a string of executions: Marie Antoinette, King Louis XVI, the Girondins, Philippe Égalité ( Louis Philippe II, Duke of Orléans ), and Madame Roland, as well as many others, such as pioneering chemist Antoine Lavoisier, lost their lives under its blade.
* March 16 – Louis Antoine de Bougainville returns to Saint-Malo following a three-year circumnavigation of the world with the ships La Boudeuse and Étoile, with the loss of only seven out of 330 men ; among the returning crew is Jeanne Baré, the first woman known to have circumnavigated the globe.
* Blaise Pascal's Lettres provinciales, a defense of the Jansenist Antoine Arnauld, is ordered to be shredded and burned by King Louis XIV of France.
In the later 18th century, the published voyages of Captain James Cook and Louis Antoine de Bougainville seemed to open a glimpse into an unspoiled Edenic culture that still existed in the un-Christianized South Seas.
This voyage went to Brazil, where Banks made the first scientific description of a now common garden plant, bougainvillea ( named after Cook's French counterpart, Louis Antoine de Bougainville ), and to other parts of South America.
Antoine and Claude
From 1959 until 1979, Truffaut followed Léaud's character Antoine Doinel, who falls in love with Christine Darbon ( Claude Jade from Hitchcock's Topaz ) in Stolen Kisses, marries her in Bed & Board and separates from her in the last post-New Wave movie Love on the Run.
It is related to the concept of 內外 " 邪 " nèi-wàixié in Chinese medicine, being more aligned with Claude Bernard, and Antoine Bechamp's biological terrain theory of disease.
The botanist Claude Antoine Thory, who wrote the descriptions for Redouté ’ s paintings in Les Roses, noted that Josephine ’ s Bengal rose R. indica had black spots on it.
Two editions have been created from one translation of Joinville's text ( which does not survive itself ), created by Antoine Pierre in 1547 and by Claude Ménard in 1617 respectively.
He owned books by influential Italian Renaissance architects such as Sebastiano Serlio and Leon Battista Alberti and his library contained books by French architects, sculptors, illustrators and architectural theorists such as Jean Cotelle, Philibert de l ' Orme, Abraham Bosse, Jean Bullant, Salomon de Caus, Roland Fréart de Chambray, Hugues Sambin, Antoine Desgodetz, and John James's translation of Claude Perrault's Treatise of the Five Orders.
The infantry divisions were Maximilien Sebastien Foy's 1st ( 4, 900 ), Bertrand Clausel's 2nd ( 6, 300 ), Claude François Ferey's 3rd ( 5, 400 ), Jacques Thomas Sarrut's 4th ( 5, 000 ), Antoine Louis Popon de Maucune's 5th ( 5, 000 ), Antoine François Brenier de Montmorand's 6th ( 4, 300 ), Jean Guillaume Barthélemy Thomières's 7th ( 4, 300 ), and Jean Pierre François Bonet's 8th ( 6, 400 ).
Further travel took him to Flanders, Holland, and again, for a short time, Scotland, on diplomatic missions under Claude d ' Humieres, seigneur de Lassigny, until he was attached as secretary to the suite of Lazare de Baïf, the father of his future colleague in the Pléiade and his companion on this occasion, Antoine de Baïf, at the diet of Speyer.
The authors of these praise poems ( not all of whom can be reliably identified ) include Maurice Scève, Pontus de Tyard, Claude de Taillemont, Clement Marot, Olivier de Magny, Jean-Antoine de Baif, Mellin de Saint-Gelais, Antoine du Moulin, and Antoine Fumee.
By her second marriage with Claude Dupin de Franceuil, Marie Aurore married in 1764 Antoine, comte d ' Horne ( 1735 – 1765 ), an illegitimate son of Louis XV of France by an unknown mother.
Claude Antoine, comte Prieur-Duvernois, commonly known as Prieur de la Côte-d ' Or after his native département, to distinguish him from Pierre Louis Prieur ( 2 December 1763 — 11 August 1832 ), was a French engineer and a politician during and after the French Revolution.
About the same time Nicole became involved in a controversy about transubstantiation with the Huguenot Claude ; out of this grew a massive work, La Perpétuité de la foi de l ' Église catholique touchant l ' eucharistie ( 1669 ), the joint effort of Nicole and Antoine Arnauld.
He returned to Paris before the end of the year, was well received by his family, and mixed in the cultivated circle which frequented his mother's salon, including Lebrun-Pindare, Antoine Lavoisier, Jean François Lesueur, Claude Joseph Dorat, and, a little later, the painter Jacques-Louis David.
Among her noted clients were countess de Soissons, duchess de Bouillon ; Comtesse de Gramont (" la belle Hamilton "), François-Henri de Montmorency, duc de Luxembourg, princesse Marie Louise Charlotte de Tingry, marchioness Benigne d ' Alluye, countess Claude Marie du Roure, count de Clermont-Lodéve, countess Jacqueline de Polignac, duchess Antoinette de Vivonne, Marquis Louis de Cessac, Marquis Antoine de Feuquieres and Marechal de la Ferthe.
Léaud starred in four more Truffaut films depicting the life of Doinel, spanning a period of 20 years — after the short-film Antoine et Colette in 1962 — beside actress Claude Jade as his girlfriend, and then wife, Christine.
" Jurieu defended the doctrines of Protestantism against the attacks of Antoine Arnauld, Pierre Nicole and Jacques-Benigne Bossuet, but was equally ready to enter into dispute with his fellow Protestants ( with Louis Du Moulin and Claude Payon, for instance ) when their opinions differed from his own even on minor matters.
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