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Artashata and name
Darius III () ( c. 380 – July 330 BC ), whose original given name was Artashata and who was called Codomannus by the Greeks, was the last king of the Achaemenid Empire of Persia from 336 BC to 330 BC.
Artashata adopted Darius as a dynastic name.

Artashata and Darius
After Artaxerxes III of Persia and all of his sons were killed by the vizier Bagoas, the vizier installed a cousin of Artaxerxes III, Artashata, to the Persian throne as Darius III.

Artashata and .
However, when Bagoas discovered that Arses couldn ’ t be controlled, he had Arses killed in 336 BC, and installed on the throne Artashata, the last surviving legitimate heir to the Persian throne.
Artashata was a distant relative of the royal house who had distinguished himself in a combat of champions in a war against the Cadusii and was serving at the time as a royal courier.
Artashata was the son of Arsames, son of Ostanes, one of Artaxerxes's brothers, and Sisygambis, daughter of Artaxerxes II Memnon.

took and regnal
He was followed in 1390 by his ailing son John, who took the regnal name Robert III.
a Son of France ), and in most historiography is primarily listed as ' Louis XVII of France ', since with the Bourbon restoration, his uncle took Louis XVIII as regnal name.
Born Wu Zhao, she is not properly known as " Wu Hou " until receiving this title in 655, nor is she properly known as " Wu Zetian ", her regnal name, until 690, when she took the title huangdi.
He was succeeded by his brother Albert, who took the regnal name George VI.
In c. 135 BCE, John Hyrcanus, Simon's third son, assumed the leadership and ruled as high priest ( Kohen Gadol ) and took a Greek " regnal name " ( see Hyrcania ) in an acceptance of the Hellenistic culture of his Seleucid suzerains.
The Guangxu Emperor was succeeded by Empress Dowager Cixi's handpicked heir, his nephew Puyi, who took the regnal name " Xuantong ".
In the tomb in the temple, the scene shows the raising of the djed pillar taking placing in the morning of Amenhotep III's third Heb-Sed, which took place in his thirty seventh regnal year.
During Mentuhotep II's fourteenth regnal year, he took advantage of a revolt in the Thinite Nome to launch an attack on Herakleopolis, which met little resistance.
The true seventeenth pope called John took the regnal number XVIII.
Ancient rulers in many parts of the world took regnal names or throne names which were different from their personal name.
While many rulers of East Asia ( including in China, Vietnam, Korea and Japan ) took regnal names based on Chinese characters, some monarchs of Xu, Xiongnu, Tuyuhun Kingdom, Rouran Khaganate, Göktürks, Uyghur Khaganate and Mongol took Chinese transliterated non-Chinese regnal names.
In 1978, Albino Luciani became the first pope to use two names for his regnal name when he took the name John Paul I, including the " I ".
Though most monarchs of the United Kingdom have used their first baptismal name as their regnal name, on three occasions monarchs have varied from this trend ; in the first of these, Queen Victoria had been christened Alexandrina Victoria, but was titled Princess Victoria from birth and took the throne under that name.
When Victoria's son, Prince Albert Edward, Prince of Wales, became king in 1901, he took the regnal name Edward VII, against the wish of his late mother that her descendants would rule as double-barreled Albert-s indefinitely.
To avoid these problems, John took the regnal name of Robert III, honouring his father and great-grandfather.
Amenhotep's first campaign took place in his third regnal year.
On assuming the Crown of Zvonimir he took the regnal name Tomislav II in memory of Tomislav, the first Croatian king.
Because he was not a legitimate pope, the next three Pope Johns, John XVII, John XVIII and John XIX, took the regnal numbers XVI, XVII and XVIII, but some historians of the Middle Ages corrected their names including Antipope Philagathos among the Popes, and the wrongly corrected sequencing was never subsequently corrected.
He took the regnal name Tamatoa VI.
The election of Cardinal Pecci, who took the regnal name of Pope Leo XIII, was a victory for the liberals.
Taddesse Tamrat points to another document which dates Amda Seyon's 18th regnal year to 498 Year of Grace, which confirms that the year 516 in The Glorious Victories is correct and that the campaigns took place in AD 1332.

took and name
Here I took my leave of my learned friends to step out on another path, to which we might give the modern name of Pragmatism, or the thing that works.
In the latter year Samuel Hopkins, from whom the Hopkinsian strain of New England theology took its name, asked the Continental Congress to abolish slavery.
The finance company took all their furniture -- and they didn't have a cent to their name.
Polo's travels took him across such a diverse human landscape and his accounts of the peoples he met as he journeyed were so detailed that they earned for Polo the name " the father of modern anthropology.
On March 29, 1862, Johnston officially took command of this combined force, which continued to use the Army of the Mississippi name under which it had been organized by Beauregard on March 5.
The name Abdul Alhazred is a pseudonym that Lovecraft created in his youth, which he took on after reading 1001 Arabian Nights at the age of about five.
The most common explanation suggests that the name was taken from the railway station in Marple, Stockport, through which Christie passed, with the alternative account that Christie took it from the home of a Marple family who lived at Marple Hall, near her sister Madge's home at Abney Hall.
As it took many years for the name " The Ashes " to be given to the ongoing series between England and Australia, there was no concept of there being a representation of the ashes being presented to the winners.
* Upon his adoption by Caesar, he took Caesar's name and become Gaius Julius Caesar Octavianus in accordance with Roman adoption naming standards.
The lawyer Thomas Egerton was praised through the anagram gestat honorem ; the physician George Ent took the anagrammatic motto genio surget, which requires his first name as ".
In Byzantine times a new settlement took its place under the name of Arta.
The Empire in 1180 A. D when Alexios II became EmperorOn Manuel's death in 1180, Maria, who became a nun under the name Xene, took the position of regent ( according to some historians ).
It is against this background that two religious orders or congregations, one of men and one of women, when founded in the Milan area during the 13th and 15th centuries, took Saint Ambrose as their patron and hence adopted his name.
As a canonically recognized order they took the name " Fratres Sancti Ambrosii ad Nemus " and adopted a habit consisting of a brown tunic, scapular, and hood.
The new settlement took the name of Amphipolis ( literally, " around the city "), a name which is the subject of much debates about lexicography.
Radim chose a clerical career as did Adalbert, and took the name Gaudentius.
Upon the death of his mentor, he took the name Adalbert.
The Angles is a modern term for a Germanic people, who took their name from the region of Angeln, a district located in what is today Schleswig-Holstein, Germany.
Since the Angles took a geographic name, they possibly had other names not based on geography.
His name at birth was Ahmed Shah ; he took the name " Massoud " as a nom de guerre when he went into the resistance movement in 1974.
He also trimmed staff and took other cost-cutting measures, and in 1987 he changed Combined's name to Aon.
* Aba ( nymph ), Thracian naiad, mother of Ergiscus ( after whom Çatalca or Ergisce, took its name ) by Poseidon
The band took its name from the Irish constitutional law guaranteeing freedom of the press.

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