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Page "Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany" ¶ 37
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Article and 104
With respect to Article 2,, paragraphs 1 ( B ) and 1 ( C ): Uses of Section 104 ( E ) and Section 104 ( G ) rupees: The Government of India will use the amount of rupees granted or loaned to it by the United States pursuant to paragraphs 1 ( B ) and 1 ( C ) for projects to promote economic development with emphasis upon the agricultural sector including food reserve storage structures and facilities as may from time to time be agreed upon by the authorized representatives of the United States and the authorized representatives of the Government of India, in the following sectors: A.
Article 104, paragraph 1 of the German Constitution provides that deprivations of liberty may be imposed only on the basis of a specific enabling statute that also must include procedural rules.
Article 104, paragraph 2 requires that any arrested individual be brought before a judge by the end of the day following the day of the arrest.
Imposed taxation must be based on formal law ( Article 104 ).
* Article 2 of Council Directive 89 / 104 / EEC ( of 21 December 1988 to approximate the laws of the Member States relating to trade marks ) must be interpreted as meaning that a trade mark may consist of a sign which is not in itself capable of being perceived visually, provided that it can be represented graphically, particularly by means of images, lines or characters, and that the representation is clear, precise, self-contained, easily accessible, intelligible, durable and objective.
* Article " Fire in the Hills ", AirEnthusiast magazine, Volume 104, March 2003

Article and mandates
League of Nations mandates were established under Article 22 of the Covenant of the League of Nations.
Article 103 mandates a fair trial, forbids retroactive criminal legislation and multiple punishment for the same criminal act.
Article 17 mandates the right of privacy.
Article 18 mandates freedom of religion.
Article 19 mandates freedom of expression.
Article 20 mandates sanctions against inciting hatred.
Article 23 mandates the right of marriage.
Article 24 mandates the right to a nationality.
Article 27 mandates the rights of ethnic, religious and linguistic minority to enjoy their own culture, to profess their own religion, and to use their own language.
Article 1245 of Civil Code of Russian Federation " Remuneration for free reproduction of phonograms and audiovisual products for private purposes " (" Вознаграждение за свободное воспроизведение фонограмм и аудиовизуальных произведений в личных целях ") mandates a fee, which is to be distributed in the following proportion: 40 % to the authors, 30 % to the singers, 30 % to the manufacturers of the media.
* League of Nations mandates, quasi-colonial territories established under Article 22 of the Covenant of the League of Nations, 28 June 1919, which included:
* Article 12 mandates that wounded and sick soldiers who are out of the battle should be humanely treated, and in particular should not be killed, injured, tortured, or subjected to biological experimentation.
* Article 15 mandates that wounded and sick soldiers should be collected, cared for, and protected, though they may also become prisoners of war.
* Article 16 mandates that parties to the conflict should record the identity of the dead and wounded, and transmit this information to the opposing party.
Under Article 22 of the Covenant of the League of Nations, a number of mandates were created.
On 23 October 1952 the court according to Article 21 Paragraph 2 of the Basic Law adjudicated the party unconstitutional and dissolved, prohibited the founding of any successor organisations, withdraw all Bundestag and Landtag mandates and seized the party's assets ( BVerfGE 2, 1 ).
On 27 June, the leader of the main opposition party, Mahamadou Issoufou, denounced what he called a coup, and called on Nigeriens to resist by all legal means, citing Article 13 of the 1999 Constitution which mandates officials to ignore " manifestly illegal orders ".
Some even called for the prosecution of the then Prime Minister and the Minister of Foreign Affairs for the crime of treason, as stated in Article 241 of the Italian Criminal Code, who mandates a life sentence for anybody found guilty of aiding and abetting a foreign power to exert its sovereignty on the national territory.
In addition Article 85 mandates that the government provide adequate funding for the public healthcare system, while Article 84 explicitly proscribes its privatization.
This Article also discusses the creation and maintenance of the Permanent University Fund ( Sections 11, 11a, and 11b ) and mandates the establishment of " a University of the first class " ( Section 10, today's University of Texas ) as well as an agricultural and mechanical college ( Section 13, today's Texas A & M University, which opened seven years prior to UT ).
Article 3 mandates that all elections shall be fair and equal.
In an attempt to maintain equality between Christians and Muslims, Article 24 of the constitution mandates the distribution of offices on the basis of Confessionalism as an interim measure, but does not specify how they are to be allocated.
Article VII Section 3 of the 1987 Philippine Constitution mandates the existence of a Vice President " who shall have the same qualifications and term of office and be elected with, and in the same manner, as the President.

Article and deprivation
In 1978, the European Court of Human Rights ruled that the five techniques of " sensory deprivation " were not torture as laid out in Article 3 of the European Convention on Human Rights, but were " inhuman or degrading treatment " ( see Accusations of use of torture by United Kingdom for details ).
Since 1927, Article 20 of the Common Part of the penal code that listed possible " measures of social defence " had the following item 20a: " declaration to be an enemy of the workers with deprivation of the union republic citizenship and hence of the USSR citizenship, with obligatory expulsion from its territory ".
The arrests constitute an arbitrary deprivation of liberty in contravention of Article 2, Paragraph 1 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and of Article 2, Paragraph 1 and Article 26 of the Covenant.
The existence of Article I tribunals has been controversial, and their power has been challenged before the United States Supreme Court, which has determined that Article I tribunals may exist, but that their power must be circumscribed and, when a potential deprivation of life, liberty, property, or property interest is involved, their decisions are often subject to ultimate review in an Article III court.
Furthermore, Article 105 confers upon individuals the right to compensation for lawful deprivation of their property.

Article and personal
In the United States, Article 9 of the Uniform Commercial Code governs the creation and enforcement of security interests in most ( but not all ) types of personal property.
" The court ruled that Ms. Murphy was not entitled to the tax refund she claimed, and that the personal injury award she received was " within the reach of the congressional power to tax under Article I, Section 8 of the Constitution " -- even if the award was " not income within the meaning of the Sixteenth Amendment ".
Among the acts prohibited against these persons are, " Violence to the life, health and physical or mental well-being of persons, in particular murder as well as cruel treatment such as torture, mutilation or any form of corporal punishment " ( Article 4. a ), " Outrages upon personal dignity, in particular humiliating and degrading treatment, rape, enforced prostitution and any form of indecent assault " ( Article 4. e ), and " Threats to commit any of the foregoing acts " ( Article 4. h ).
In an attempt to obtain international acceptance for the legal recognition of traditional use of coca in their respective countries, Peru and Bolivia successfully led an amendment, paragraph 2 of Article 14 into the 1988 United Nations Convention Against Illicit Traffic in Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances, stipulating that measures to eradicate illicit cultivation and to eliminate illicit demand “ should take due account of traditional licit use, where there is historic evidence of such use .” Bolivia also made a formal reservation to the 1988 Convention, which required countries to adopt measures to establish the use, consumption, possession, purchase or cultivation of the coca leaf for personal consumption as a criminal offence.
Note that the last phrase is not required to be said if the speaker has a personal or moral objection, as is true of all oaths administered by the United States government ; Article Six of the United States Constitution requires that there be no religious test for public office.
* ( 16 July 2003 )-Regina Ip resigned her position as Secretary for Security citing " personal reasons ", although political commentators attributed the resignation to the protests over the Article 23 legislation.
Under Article XIX of the former treaty the Danish subjects domiciled in the ceded territories had the right, within six years of the exchange of ratifications, of opting for the Danish nationality and transferring themselves, their families and their personal property to Denmark, while keeping their landed property in the duchies.
Article 64 of the Danish Constitution guarantees the personal independence of judges by protecting them from arbitrary removal.
: Article III-knowingly and intentionally making false statements, under penalty of perjury, related to his personal bankruptcy filing and violating a bankruptcy court order-Passed the House by a vote of 416-0.
: Article III-knowingly and intentionally making false statements, under penalty of perjury, related to his personal bankruptcy filing and violating a bankruptcy court order-Convicted in the Senate by a vote of 88-8.
In 1965 the Supreme Court had ruled in the O ' Callaghan case that the provisions of Article 40. 4, which guarantees personal liberty and the principle of habeas corpus, meant that an individual charged with a crime could only be refused bail if they were likely to flee or to interfere with witnesses or evidence.
The CNC is struggling for Codava land autonomous region under the 6th schedule of the Constitution and constitutional special guarantee for Codava ( Kodava ) Jamma land and Jamma malai land under Article 370 and 371 of the Constitution, as has been done in relation to the lands of State of J and K and North Eastern states of India, Ethno linguistic tribal minority nationality status to Codavas under Article 340 and 342 of the Constitution, inclusion of Codava Thakk ( see Kodava takk ) in the 8th schedule of the Constitution, Constitution special guarantee for Codava customary personal laws and heritage, on the lines of Mizos and Nagas.
On July 2, 2009 The Delhi High Court in a historic judgement decriminalised homosexuality in India ; where the court noted that the existing laws violated fundamental rights to personal liberty ( Article 21 of the Indian Constitution ) and equality ( Article 14 ) and prohibition of discrimination ( Article 15 ).
He also expressed a concern that undefined language in Common Article III of GPW, such as " outrages upon personal dignity " and " inhuman treatment " could make officials and military leaders subject to the War Crimes Act of 1996 if actions were deemed to constitute violations of the Act.
In Article 4 ( 2 ) of the proposed legislation, the definition of personal data is expanded significantly to include any information online that could be traced to an individual.
Article 2 of the document states that the civil law governs personal and property relationships between natural persons and legal persons having equal status.
Freedom of religion in Algeria is regulated by the Algerian Constitution, which declares Islam to be the state religion ( Article 2 ) but also declares that " freedom of creed and opinion is inviolable " ( Article 36 ); it prohibits discrimination based on " opinion or any other personal or social condition or circumstance " ( Article 29 ).

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