Known as Karanitis ()), Arzen, Erzen, and Karin most of the province was incorporated into the Roman Empire in the 4th century, and a small mountain city called Carana ()) was fortified.

Arzen was a small Muslim emirate created c. 820.

* Abul Makhra Ibn Musa 853-897 / 898 ( emir of Arzen and Mounts Khoit of Sasun )

The Medieval Warm Period ( MWP ), Medieval Climate Optimum, or Medieval Climatic Anomaly was a time of warm climate in the North Atlantic region, that may also have been related to other climate events around the world during that time, including in China, and other countries lasting from about AD 950 to 1250.

Medieval European new towns using grid plans were widespread, ranging from Wales to the Florentine region.

Halloumi cheese originated in Cyprus and was initially made during the Medieval Byzantine period ( AD 395 – 1191 ), subsequently gaining popularity throughout the Middle East region.

The main types used during the Post Medieval period are the Hessian Crucibles which were made in the Hesse region in Germany.

In much of the region, the landed nobility was poorer than the urban patriarchs in the High Medieval money economy whose inflationary rise left land-holding aristocrats impoverished.

The monarch later gave one of his daughters as wife to Rostislav and entrusted to him the administration of the region of Slavonia in the Hungarian Medieval Kingdom.

The region is named after a town of Mačva, which existed in the Medieval Ages near the river Sava.

In the interest of Historically informed performance some singers of Medieval, Renaissance and Baroque music adopt the pronunciation of the composer's period and region.

Al-Maris () was a Medieval Arabic name for Lower Nubia, the region of the Nile around the first and second cataracts, including Aswan.

According to one version, its name derives from spears ( in Greek: " kontaria "), that were made in the region during the Medieval times.

The Codex Astensis is a Medieval catalog of documents relating to the Asti region.

Medieval French lyric poetry was indebted to the poetic and cultural traditions in Southern France and Provence -- including Toulouse, Poitiers, and the Aquitaine region — where " langue d ' oc " was spoken ( Occitan language ); in their turn, the Provençal poets were greatly influenced by poetic traditions from the Hispano-Arab world.

Albania as the name of a region in the Balkans attested in Medieval Latin.

* Trapani: spread around various sites in the region are the July Music Festival and the International Opera and Youth Festival ( both in the city of Trapani ), the International Week of Medieval and Renaissance Music ( in Erice ), the International Opera Festival ( in Alcamo ), and the International Piano Competition and the Mario del Monaco Opera Competition ( in Marsala ).

Travunia (, ) was a medieval region, administrative unit and principality, which was part of Medieval Serbia ( 850-1371 ), and in its last years, the Bosnian Kingdom ( 1373 – 1482 ).

The Gharghar Arar region during the Medieval period also apparently housed the parochial church of St. Helena, situated possibly close to the Ta ’ Cieda Tower.

Through interdisciplinary research in areas such as Medieval Studies, regional development, innovation management and business, the university shows its dedication to putting its knowledge and expertise to good use for the city and the region.

In Medieval times from the mid-12th century, Cistercians had an important influence on winemaking in the region, through their three monasteries Salzedas, São João de Tarouca and São Pedro das Águias.

This practice originated in Russia in the region of Novgorod and was widespread in Finland and Eastern Sweden during the Medieval period.

Medieval scholars in Korea learned written Chinese as western schoolmen learned Latin: as a lingua franca for the region.

During the Medieval period, the monastery was a leading economical force in the Oslo region.

In Medieval Ages the region was under the jurisdiction of the Roman and later Byzantine Empire.

Armenia is a landlocked country in the Transcaucasia region, between the Black and Caspian Seas, bordered on the north and east by Georgia and Azerbaijan and on the south and west by Iran and Turkey.

Armenia is located in southern Transcaucasia, the region southwest of Russia between the Black Sea and the Caspian Sea.

Modern Armenia term means Republic of Armenia which occupies part of historical Armenia, whose ancient centers were in the valley of the Araks River and the region around Lake Van in Turkey.

In addition to the Yerevan administrative region, Armenia is split into ten administrative divisions, known as marzer ( singular: marz ); these are Ararat, Aragatsotn, Armavir, Gegharkunik, Kotayk, Lori, Shirak, Syunik, Tavush, and Vayots Dzor.

Armenia supports ethnic Armenians in the Nagorno-Karabakh region of Azerbaijan in the longstanding and very bitter separatist conflict against the Azerbaijani Government.

In 1990, after violent episodes in Armenia, Nagorno-Karabakh, Baku and Sumgait, Moscow declared a state of emergency in Karabakh, sent troops to the region, and forcibly occupied Baku, killing over a hundred civilians.

According to Prof. Thomas Ambrosio, " Armenia's successful irredentist project in the Nagorno-Karabakh region of Azerbaijan " and " From 1992 to the cease-fire in 1994, Armenia encountered a highly permissive or tolerant international environment that allowed its annexation of some 15 percent of Azerbaijani territory ".

The most earthquake-prone part of Turkey is an arc-shaped region stretching from the general vicinity of Kocaeli to the area north of Lake Van on the border with Armenia and Georgia.

The terrain's ruggedness is accentuated in the eastern part of the country, where the two mountain ranges converge into a lofty region with a median elevation of more than 1, 500 meters, which reaches its highest point along the borders with Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Iran.

In the Caucasian region of the former Soviet Union the phenomenon of population transfer along ethnic lines has affected many thousands of individuals in Armenia, Nagorno-Karabakh and Azerbaijan proper ; from Abkhazia, South Ossetia and Georgia proper ; as well as from Chechnya and adjacent areas within Russia.

This region was ruled by the Arsacid Dynasty of Armenia before 4th century AD.

People in the Iranian plateau and Caucasus region, especially in Iran, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia, Uzbekistan and Russia, are very fond of playing narde.

The Caucasus region, especially northern Armenia, has always been a major area of Romano-Sassanian rivalry.

Peroz responded by sending two large armies to the region, one under Adar-Narseh into Armenia and the other against Iberia.

Armenian refers to something of, from, or related to Armenia, a country in the South Caucasus region of Eastern Europe:

" Khozan was located in the region of Paghnatun, in the Byzantine province of Fourth Armenia ( Sophene ).

Following an earthquake in Armenia, the Maharishi trained Russian TM teachers and set up a Maharishi Ayurveda training center in the Urals region.

The term Aghuank is polysemous and is also used in Armenian sources to denote the region between the Kur and Araxes rivers as part of Armenia.

The region was at times part of the Abbasid province of Armenia based on numismatic and historical evidence.

Of those, approximately 3, 300, 000 live in Armenia, 140, 000 in the unrecognized de facto independent Nagorno-Karabakh Republic and 120, 000 in the region of Javakhk in neighboring Georgia.

The Javakheti Volcanic Plateau in Georgia and the surrounding volcanic ranges which extend well into central Armenia are some of the youngest features of the region.

In 575 Tiberius began moving the armies of Thrace and Illyricum to the eastern provinces, and to give himself time to make the necessary preparations, he agreed to a three year truce with the Persians with the payment of 30, 000 nomismata, although the truce excluded action in the region around Armenia.

In the mid-13th century, its leader Bohemond VI, under the influence of his father-in-law Hetoum I of Cilician Armenia, swore vassalage to the Mongol Empire, and contributed troops to the Mongol conquests in the region.